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Smart Multi-Cam
for Crowd
Management
 Crowd Management Tasks
 Computer Vision Tasks
 Deep Learning
 Vision at the Edge
 Video Demo
3
Outline
Crowd Management Tasks
 Unauthorized areas are marked by an imaginary line in the
field of view. When the line is crossed/tripped the detection
event is triggered
5
Unauthorized Access /Trip Wire Detection
 For example a luggage is left at a train station by a person.
6
Unattended Object Detection
 A person remains in a monitored area for certain time where
loitering is not allowed
7
Loitering Detection
 Anomaly detection can be defined as the task of detecting
unusual patterns of behavior such as cycling in a pedestrian
area.
8
Anomaly Detection
 The level of Crowdedness in a given scene i.e. determining
whether a given area is lightly , moderately or highly
packed
9
Congestion Detection
Computer Vision Tasks
● Object Classification can be defined as the task of
identifying whether a certain object of known class is
present in an image
11
Object Classification
● The object detection can be defined as the task of finding
a bounding box that surrounds an object of known class in
an image
12
Object Detection
● The objective of the segmentation is to label each pixel of a
given image
● The labels belongs to a set of known classes
13
Segmentation
● The Objective of the density estimation task is to determine
relative crowdedness of a given area.
14
Density Estimation and Head Counting
● Face recognition task has the objective of detecting the
face region and identifying whether the face is known or
not
15
Face Recognition
Deep Learning
 CNNs
 Pipelines and Architectures
 STOA Detectors
 RCNN
 YOLO
 SSD
17
Deep Learning - CNNs
18
Deep Learning – Pipeline and Architecture
Cam
sensor
Detector Tracker
RGB
Frames
Bounding
boxes
Event Triggers
Video Overlay
Pre-
Process
Yolo(You Only Look Once)
19
Deep Learning - STOA Detectors
Vision At The Edge
Vision At the Edge
21
Edge CAM
Edge CAMEdge CAM
22
Vision at the Edge
reduced or eliminated
is eliminated
Cloud analytics is charged per camera per month.
usage is extremely efficient
The usage of cloud analytics requires a high speed high
capacity network to send the videos efficiently to the cloud.
Running the analytics locally on the camera not on the cloud
eliminates the Cloud Overhead which is consumed by:
• Sending the video feeds to the cloud.
• Running the video analytics on the cloud.
• Take proper action whether to trigger an alarm locally or send
notification to cell phone
Challenges:
 Deep learning algorithms are mostly designed with relaxed
requirements for computational power and memory
 Scarcity of Edge HW supporting existing deep learning
frameworks
 Fusing shared data between the local Cams requires
modification to readily trained models
23
Vision at the Edge
Video Demo
Video Demo
25
26

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Smart Multi-Cam Crowd Management

  • 2.
  • 3.  Crowd Management Tasks  Computer Vision Tasks  Deep Learning  Vision at the Edge  Video Demo 3 Outline
  • 5.  Unauthorized areas are marked by an imaginary line in the field of view. When the line is crossed/tripped the detection event is triggered 5 Unauthorized Access /Trip Wire Detection
  • 6.  For example a luggage is left at a train station by a person. 6 Unattended Object Detection
  • 7.  A person remains in a monitored area for certain time where loitering is not allowed 7 Loitering Detection
  • 8.  Anomaly detection can be defined as the task of detecting unusual patterns of behavior such as cycling in a pedestrian area. 8 Anomaly Detection
  • 9.  The level of Crowdedness in a given scene i.e. determining whether a given area is lightly , moderately or highly packed 9 Congestion Detection
  • 11. ● Object Classification can be defined as the task of identifying whether a certain object of known class is present in an image 11 Object Classification
  • 12. ● The object detection can be defined as the task of finding a bounding box that surrounds an object of known class in an image 12 Object Detection
  • 13. ● The objective of the segmentation is to label each pixel of a given image ● The labels belongs to a set of known classes 13 Segmentation
  • 14. ● The Objective of the density estimation task is to determine relative crowdedness of a given area. 14 Density Estimation and Head Counting
  • 15. ● Face recognition task has the objective of detecting the face region and identifying whether the face is known or not 15 Face Recognition
  • 17.  CNNs  Pipelines and Architectures  STOA Detectors  RCNN  YOLO  SSD 17 Deep Learning - CNNs
  • 18. 18 Deep Learning – Pipeline and Architecture Cam sensor Detector Tracker RGB Frames Bounding boxes Event Triggers Video Overlay Pre- Process
  • 19. Yolo(You Only Look Once) 19 Deep Learning - STOA Detectors
  • 21. Vision At the Edge 21 Edge CAM Edge CAMEdge CAM
  • 22. 22 Vision at the Edge reduced or eliminated is eliminated Cloud analytics is charged per camera per month. usage is extremely efficient The usage of cloud analytics requires a high speed high capacity network to send the videos efficiently to the cloud. Running the analytics locally on the camera not on the cloud eliminates the Cloud Overhead which is consumed by: • Sending the video feeds to the cloud. • Running the video analytics on the cloud. • Take proper action whether to trigger an alarm locally or send notification to cell phone
  • 23. Challenges:  Deep learning algorithms are mostly designed with relaxed requirements for computational power and memory  Scarcity of Edge HW supporting existing deep learning frameworks  Fusing shared data between the local Cams requires modification to readily trained models 23 Vision at the Edge
  • 26. 26