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Communication skills 
Dr.S.Michael John Peter 
Deputy ViceChancellor, St.Eugene University, Lusaka, Zambia
OUTLINE 
 Introduction 
 How to communicate 
 Ways of communication 
 Barriers of communication 
 Control through communication 
 Questions
Communication defined 
•~ The most important 
things are the hardest 
to say, because words 
diminish them. ~ 
Henry fyoal
How do we communicate 
Written Visual 
• Assignment 
• C.V 
• Application 
Verbal Non-verbal 
• Interview 
• Presentation 
• Meetings
What influence does V/NV have 
• Words 7% 
• Tone 38% 
• Body language 55%
So what? 
Well 
What happens when you 
Attend a job interview 
Meet your tutor 
Meet a client 
Meet the parents
Get your words right and the 
rest is easy 
When you meet people or experience things 
for the first time make sure that you know 
about them or it before the world knows 
Sarah kennedy
Tips for communication 
• Empathy 
• Listning 
• Clarify 
• Be alert 
• Silent listner
Prepare for Surprises 
Always follow the 7ps 
Proper 
preparation 
prevents 
pretty 
poor 
performance
Functions of communication 
• Control 
• Motivation 
• Emotional expression 
• information
The Communication Process 
Receiver 
Souce Encoding Channel Decoding 
Feedback
Communication Fundamentals 
Direction: 
• Downward 
• Upward 
• Crosswise 
Networks: 
• Formal vs. Informal
Communication Networks 
Chain Wheel All Channels
HIERARCHY LEVEL 
Executive Director 
Vice President 
A.G.M. 
Manager 
Supervisor 
Forman 
Manager 
Supervisor 1 Supervisor 2 Supervisor 3 
Horizontal Comm.
The Communication Process 
SENDER 
(encodes) 
RECEIVER 
(decodes) 
Barrier 
Barrier 
Medium 
Feedback/Response
Barriers to communication 
• Noise 
• Inappropriate medium 
• Assumptions/Misconceptions 
• Emotions 
• Language differences 
• Poor listening skills 
• Distractions
Hearing Vs Listening 
Hearing – Physical proce 
ss, natural, passive 
Listening – Physical as w 
ell 
as mental process, active, 
learned process, a skill 
Listening is hard. 
You must choose to participate in the process of listening.
ESSENTIALS OF COMMUNICATION 
Do’s 
Always think ahead about what you are going to say. 
Use simple words and phrases that are understood by every 
body. 
Increase your knowledge on all subjects you are required to 
speak. 
Speak clearly and audibly. 
In case of an interruption, always do a little recap of what ha 
s been already said. 
Always ask for clarification if you have failed to grasp other’ 
s point of view. 
Repeat what the speaker has said to check whether you hav 
e understood accurately.
ESSENTIALS OF COMMUNICATION 
DON’Ts 
Do not instantly react and mutter something in anger. 
Do not use technical terms & terminologies not underst 
ood by majority of people. 
Do not speak too fast or too slow. 
Do not speak in inaudible surroundings, as you won’t b 
e heard. 
While listening do not glance here and there as it might 
distract the speaker. 
Do not interrupt the speaker. 
Do not jump to the conclusion that you have understoo 
d every thing.
How to Improve Existing Level of 
COMMUNICATION? 
IMPROVE LANGUAGE. 
IMPROVE PRONUNCIATION. 
WORK ON VOICE MODULATION. 
WORK ON BODY LANGUAGE. 
READ MORE 
LISTEN MORE 
AVOID READING OR WATCHING OR LISTENI 
NG UNWANTED LITERATURE, GOSSIP, MEDIA 
PRESENTATION ETC.
How to Improve Existing Level of 
COMMUNICATION? 
INTERACT WITH QUALITATIVE PEOPLE. 
IMPROVE ON YOUR TOPIC OF DISCUSSION, 
PRACTICE MEDITATION & GOOD THOUGHTS. 
THINK AND SPEAK. 
DO NOT SPEAK TOO FAST. 
USE SIMPLE VOCABULARY. 
DO NOT SPEAK ONLY TO IMPRESS SOMEONE. 
LOOK PRESENTABLE AND CONFIDENT.
Improving Body Language - 
Tips 
• Keep appropriate distance 
• Touch only when appropriate 
• Take care of your appearance 
• Be aware - people may give false cu 
es 
• Maintain eye contact 
• Smile genuinely
Success for YOU… 
…in the new global and diverse 
workplace requires 
excellent communication skills!
ANY QUESTIONS???
Thank you

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Ppt communication skills

  • 1. Communication skills Dr.S.Michael John Peter Deputy ViceChancellor, St.Eugene University, Lusaka, Zambia
  • 2. OUTLINE  Introduction  How to communicate  Ways of communication  Barriers of communication  Control through communication  Questions
  • 3.
  • 4. Communication defined •~ The most important things are the hardest to say, because words diminish them. ~ Henry fyoal
  • 5. How do we communicate Written Visual • Assignment • C.V • Application Verbal Non-verbal • Interview • Presentation • Meetings
  • 6. What influence does V/NV have • Words 7% • Tone 38% • Body language 55%
  • 7. So what? Well What happens when you Attend a job interview Meet your tutor Meet a client Meet the parents
  • 8. Get your words right and the rest is easy When you meet people or experience things for the first time make sure that you know about them or it before the world knows Sarah kennedy
  • 9. Tips for communication • Empathy • Listning • Clarify • Be alert • Silent listner
  • 10. Prepare for Surprises Always follow the 7ps Proper preparation prevents pretty poor performance
  • 11. Functions of communication • Control • Motivation • Emotional expression • information
  • 12. The Communication Process Receiver Souce Encoding Channel Decoding Feedback
  • 13. Communication Fundamentals Direction: • Downward • Upward • Crosswise Networks: • Formal vs. Informal
  • 14. Communication Networks Chain Wheel All Channels
  • 15. HIERARCHY LEVEL Executive Director Vice President A.G.M. Manager Supervisor Forman Manager Supervisor 1 Supervisor 2 Supervisor 3 Horizontal Comm.
  • 16. The Communication Process SENDER (encodes) RECEIVER (decodes) Barrier Barrier Medium Feedback/Response
  • 17. Barriers to communication • Noise • Inappropriate medium • Assumptions/Misconceptions • Emotions • Language differences • Poor listening skills • Distractions
  • 18. Hearing Vs Listening Hearing – Physical proce ss, natural, passive Listening – Physical as w ell as mental process, active, learned process, a skill Listening is hard. You must choose to participate in the process of listening.
  • 19. ESSENTIALS OF COMMUNICATION Do’s Always think ahead about what you are going to say. Use simple words and phrases that are understood by every body. Increase your knowledge on all subjects you are required to speak. Speak clearly and audibly. In case of an interruption, always do a little recap of what ha s been already said. Always ask for clarification if you have failed to grasp other’ s point of view. Repeat what the speaker has said to check whether you hav e understood accurately.
  • 20. ESSENTIALS OF COMMUNICATION DON’Ts Do not instantly react and mutter something in anger. Do not use technical terms & terminologies not underst ood by majority of people. Do not speak too fast or too slow. Do not speak in inaudible surroundings, as you won’t b e heard. While listening do not glance here and there as it might distract the speaker. Do not interrupt the speaker. Do not jump to the conclusion that you have understoo d every thing.
  • 21. How to Improve Existing Level of COMMUNICATION? IMPROVE LANGUAGE. IMPROVE PRONUNCIATION. WORK ON VOICE MODULATION. WORK ON BODY LANGUAGE. READ MORE LISTEN MORE AVOID READING OR WATCHING OR LISTENI NG UNWANTED LITERATURE, GOSSIP, MEDIA PRESENTATION ETC.
  • 22. How to Improve Existing Level of COMMUNICATION? INTERACT WITH QUALITATIVE PEOPLE. IMPROVE ON YOUR TOPIC OF DISCUSSION, PRACTICE MEDITATION & GOOD THOUGHTS. THINK AND SPEAK. DO NOT SPEAK TOO FAST. USE SIMPLE VOCABULARY. DO NOT SPEAK ONLY TO IMPRESS SOMEONE. LOOK PRESENTABLE AND CONFIDENT.
  • 23. Improving Body Language - Tips • Keep appropriate distance • Touch only when appropriate • Take care of your appearance • Be aware - people may give false cu es • Maintain eye contact • Smile genuinely
  • 24. Success for YOU… …in the new global and diverse workplace requires excellent communication skills!