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Dr. Mohammad Naveed Piracha
www.geniusdubai.com
Haqooq-al-Ibad
Rights of People in Islam
Islam is a complete way of life. It incorporates the
obligations towards Allah (Haqooq-Allah) as well as a
system of living our lives and our relationship with people
around us (Haqooq al Ibad). There is a perfect harmony and
balance between the two.
Unfortunately, today majority of us think of Islam as a set of
rituals, forgetting the true essence of Islamic teachings.
The teachings of Quran and Prophet Mohammad ‫ﷺ‬
constantly emphasize the importance of our relationship
with the fellow human beings, to an extent that Allah‫ﷻ‬ if
pleases may forgive any sin related to Haqooq-Allah except
shirk, but any misdeed towards other people can only be
forgiven him by them.
‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ َ‫ُون‬‫د‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اف‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫إ‬ً‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫َظ‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬ْ‫ث‬
Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than
that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allah has certainly fabricated
a tremendous sin. (Al Quran, An-Nisa 4:48)
‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ َ‫ُون‬‫د‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ض‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ض‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ش‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ً‫د‬‫ي‬َِِ‫ب‬ ً‫َل‬
Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for
whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allah has certainly gone far astray.
(Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:116)
Haqooq-Allah are discussed by everyone in great details, with special emphasis on
5-pillars Shahada (faith), Salat (prayers), Zakat (alms), Sawm (fasting), and Hajj
(pilgrimage). These represent the personal relationship of a person with Allah‫ﷻ‬
despite they form part of a community and a relationship with people around us.
Both Haqooq-Allah and Haqooq-al-ibad are closely interwoven in a perfect way.
Either one is incomplete without the other, this shows the blessing of Allah‫ﷻ‬
keeping the aspect of humanity in His rights as well.
The beauty of Salat as a ritual combines respect, organization, cleanliness and
physical aspects. Fasting given an understanding of people suffering, besides its
physical benefits. Zakat is comprehensive system for helping the people in need.
Hajj is the greatest expression of organization.
The individual rights and duties of a person towards the
relationships and community are expressed in Quran and
Hadith a number of times. These expressions emphasize the
importance of a system, which keeps all individuals at equal
level. It defines the role of every individual in society and
their obligations and responsibilities towards others as well
as community as a whole.
Parents:
ْ‫ح‬ِ‫إ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫إ‬ َّ‫َل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬ُ‫ب‬َِْ‫ت‬ َّ‫َل‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬ُّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ض‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫َك‬‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬
ً‫م‬‫ي‬ ِ‫َر‬‫ك‬ ً‫َل‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ٍّ‫ف‬ُ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬
And your Lord has decreed that you not worship except Him, and to parents, good
treatment. Whether one or both of them reach old age [while] with you, say not to them [so
much as], "uff," and do not repel them but speak to them a noble word.
(Al Quran, al-Isra 17:23)
ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ ۡ‫ار‬ ٍِّ‫ب‬َّ‫ر‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ ۡ‫ح‬َّ‫الر‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍِّ‫ل‬ُّ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ َ‫ح‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ۡ‫ض‬ِ‫ف‬ ۡ‫اخ‬َ‫و‬ؕ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫غ‬َ‫ص‬ ۡ‫ى‬ِ‫ن‬َٰ‫ي‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬
And lower to them the wing of humility out of mercy and say, "My Lord, have mercy upon
them as they brought me up [when I was] small."
(Al Quran, al-Isra 17:24)
َ‫ة‬َ‫ار‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ير‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫اع‬َ‫ق‬َِْ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬،َ‫َة‬‫ع‬
ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ِ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ٌ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ص‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ُّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬”َ‫ك‬ُّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬” .َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬”َ‫ك‬ُّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬” .ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬”َ‫ك‬ُّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬” .َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬”َ‫وك‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬” .ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ش‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫وب‬ُّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫َة‬‫ع‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬
Narrated Abu Huraira: A man came to Allah’s Messenger‫ﷺ‬ and said, “O Allah’s
Messenger‫ﷺ‬ ! Who is more entitled to be treated with the best companionship by me?”
The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, “Your mother.” The man said. “Who is next?” The
Prophet‫ﷺ‬said, “Your mother.” The man further said, “Who is next?” The Prophet‫ﷺ‬ said,
“Your mother.” The man asked for the fourth time, “Who is next?” The Prophet‫ﷺ‬ said,
“Your father.
(Sahih al-Bukhari: 5971)
Husband and Wife:
َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫اس‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫اس‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬
……They (are) garments for you and you (are) garments for them.
(Al Quran, al-Baqarah 2:187)
ۡ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ض‬َِۡ‫ب‬ ُ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫آء‬َ‫س‬ٍِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫ا‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ٍِّ‫لر‬َ‫ا‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ۡ‫م‬َ‫ا‬ ۡ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ۡ‫ن‬َ‫ا‬ ۤ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫و‬ ‫ض‬َِۡ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫َل‬‫ع‬ۡ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ؕ
َ‫و‬ ؕ ​ُ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ظ‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ب‬ۡ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ۡ‫ل‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ت‬َٰ‫ظ‬ِ‫ف‬ َٰ‫ح‬ ٌ‫ت‬َٰ‫ت‬ِ‫ن‬َٰ‫ق‬ ُ‫ت‬ َٰ‫ح‬ِ‫ل‬‫ه‬‫ص‬‫ال‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ظ‬َِِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ز‬ ۡ‫ُو‬‫ش‬ُ‫ن‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ت‬ ۡ‫ى‬ِ‫ت‬‫ه‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ُ‫ر‬ُ‫ج‬ۡ‫اه‬‫ى‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫و‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫غ‬ۡ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ۡ‫ُم‬‫ك‬َ‫ن‬َِۡ‫ط‬َ‫ا‬ ۡ‫ِن‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ۚ ​َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ ۡ‫اض‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫اج‬َ‫ض‬َ‫م‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ًّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ َ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ِن‬‫ا‬ؕ ​ ً‫ل‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ه‬ۡ‫ي‬ۡ‫ي‬‫ا‬ً‫ر‬
Men are in charge of women by [right of] what Allah has given one over the other and what
they spend [for maintenance] from their wealth. So righteous women are devoutly obedient,
guarding in [the husband's] absence what Allah would have them guard. But those [wives]
from whom you fear arrogance - [first] advise them; [then if they persist], forsake them in
bed; and [finally], strike them. But if they obey you [once more], seek no means against
them. Indeed, Allah is ever Exalted and Grand.
(Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:34)
‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ج‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫س‬ُ‫ف‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ٍِّ‫م‬ ‫ُم‬‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬‫آ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ً‫ة‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬َّ‫د‬َ‫و‬َّ‫م‬ ‫ُم‬‫ك‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬ََِ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬
‫ون‬ُ‫َّر‬‫ك‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ‫ات‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬
And of His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquility in
them; and He placed between you affection and mercy. Indeed in that are signs for a people who
give thought.
(Al Quran, ar-Rum 30:21)
Daughters
َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬ُّ‫الز‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ب‬ْ‫ي‬َُِ‫ش‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ،ِ‫ان‬َ‫م‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬، ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫الز‬ َ‫ن‬
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ز‬ َ‫َة‬‫ش‬ِ‫ئ‬‫َا‬‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ََِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ام‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ت‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬
َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬َ‫س‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫َة‬‫د‬ ِ‫اح‬َ‫و‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ‫د‬َ‫ف‬ ، ْ‫ت‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬‫صلى‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ف‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬"َ‫ف‬ ‫ًا‬‫ئ‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ْ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ُن‬‫ك‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ِ‫ار‬"
Narrated `Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ A lady along with her two daughters came to
me asking me (for some alms), but she found nothing with me except one date which I gave to her
and she divided it between her two daughters, and then she got up and went away. Then the Prophet
Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ came in and I informed him about this story. He said, "Whoever is in charge of (put to
test by) these daughters and treats them generously, then they will act as a shield for him from the
(Hell) Fire."
(Sahih Bukhari: 5995, Sahih Muslim: 2629)
َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ِ‫ك‬َ‫ار‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ُّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِِْ‫م‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،َ‫ان‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ،َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬‫ا‬ََِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫َّا‬‫ش‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ت‬ُ‫ت‬ِِْ‫م‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ـ‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ت‬ِِْ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ،‫ر‬ِ‫َام‬‫ع‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬ُ‫ع‬"َ‫ل‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َِْ‫ط‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ْه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ات‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ُ‫ه‬
ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬-ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ار‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ِ‫ح‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ُن‬‫ك‬"
Uqbah bin Amir said, I heard the Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ say: "Whoever has three daughters
and is patient towards them, and feeds them, gives them to drink, and clothes them from his
wealth; they will be a shield for him from the Fire on the Day of Resurrection.'"
(Sunan Ibn Majah: 3669, Sahih-Darussalam)
َ‫ي‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ،ِ‫ك‬َ‫ار‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ،‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ َ‫وب‬ُّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ح‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ير‬
‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫َى‬‫ش‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬"َ‫م‬ِ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ات‬َ‫و‬َ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ات‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬
ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫يه‬ِ‫ف‬ َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ق‬َّ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ُح‬‫ص‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬".ٌ‫يب‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫غ‬ ٌ‫ِيث‬‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬.
Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that : Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said: "Whoever has three
daughters, or three sisters, or two daughters, or two sisters and he keeps good company with
them and fears Allah regarding them, then Paradise is for him.
(Jami at-Tirmidhi: 1916, Hasan-Darussalam)
Teachers
َ‫و‬ ُ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ُّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ص‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫س‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،َ‫ُّوب‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫ب‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ذ‬‫ا‬
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ـ‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ، ٍ‫َس‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬"ِ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ص‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬ْ‫ل‬
ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ام‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬".
Sahl bin Mu'adh bin Anas narrated from his father that: The Prophet Mohammad ‫ﷺ‬said: "Whoever
teaches some knowledge will have the reward of the one who acts upon it, without that detracting
from his reward in the slightest."
(Sunan Ibn Majah Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 240, Hasan-Darussalam)
Neighbors
،‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،‫ْع‬‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ز‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،‫ال‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬‫ا‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنهما‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬
‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬"ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ث‬ٍِّ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ظ‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ار‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ي‬ ِ‫وص‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ج‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬" .
Allah' Apostle said, Gabriel kept on recommending me about treating the neighbors in a kind and
polite manner, so much so that I thought that he would order (me) to make them (my) heirs."
(Sahih Bukhari: 6015)
َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،‫ْح‬‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ب‬ْ‫ئ‬ِ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ٍّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬ ِ‫َاص‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫علي‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫ه‬"ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬َ‫َل‬
ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬" .َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬"ُ‫ه‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ار‬َ‫ج‬ ُ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬" .‫ى‬َ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫س‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ش‬ ُ‫ه‬ََِ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬.َ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬
ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬‫ا‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ َ‫َاق‬‫ح‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ْب‬‫ي‬َُِ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ‫اش‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ان‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫و‬ْ‫س‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ب‬ْ‫ئ‬ِ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬،َ‫ة‬َ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬
The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "By Allah, he does not believe! By Allah, he does not believe! By
Allah, he does not believe!" It was said, "Who is that, O Allah's Messenger ?"‫ﷺ‬ He said, "That
person whose neighbor does not feel safe from his evil."
(Sahih Bukhari: 6016)
Muslim Brothers
َ‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ُِْ‫ش‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٌ‫د‬َّ‫د‬َ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫صلى‬ ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬‫هللا‬
‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬.،‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ُ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫م‬ٍِّ‫ل‬َُِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ح‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬َ‫و‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬"
ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ل‬ ُّ‫ب‬ ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ ِ‫خ‬َ‫أل‬ َّ‫ب‬ ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫َل‬" .
The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "None of you will have faith till he wishes for his (Muslim) brother
what he likes for himself."
(Sahih Bukhari: 13)
Community
َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫َح‬‫ي‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬‫ي‬َِِ‫س‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫َّلل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ل‬َ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫اإل‬ ُّ‫ى‬َ‫أ‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬"ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬" .
Narrated Abu Musa: Some people asked Prophet Mohammad ‫ﷺ‬" Whose Islam is the best? i.e.
(Who is a very good Muslim)?" He replied, "One who avoids harming the Muslims with his tongue
and hands."
(Sahih Bukhari: 11)
ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬"ُ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ْر‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬َ‫أ‬".ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ِر‬‫د‬ َ‫َل‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫س‬.َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬"َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬
َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ش‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ‫َاة‬‫ك‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ‫ام‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ص‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ف‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ط‬ُِْ‫ي‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬َ‫د‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ف‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬
َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ذ‬ ِ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ض‬ْ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ل‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ط‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ِ‫ار‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ط‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "Do you know who is
bankrupt?" They said: "The bankrupt among us is one who has neither money with him nor any property".
He said, "The real bankrupt of my Ummah would be he who would come on the Day of Resurrection with
Salat, Saum and Sadaqah (charity), (but he will find himself bankrupt on that day as he will have exhausted
the good deeds) because he reviled others, brought calumny against others, unlawfully devoured the wealth
of others, shed the blood of others and beat others; so his good deeds would be credited to the account of
those (who suffered at his hand). If his good deeds fall short to clear the account, their sins would be entered
in his account and he would be thrown in the (Hell) Fire". (Sahih Muslim: 2581)
َ‫ن‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫األ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫اد‬َ‫س‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ً‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫َأ‬‫ك‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ًِ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫َأ‬‫ك‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ًِ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ٍِّ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫ل‬ُ‫س‬ُ‫ر‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫إ‬‫ا‬ً‫ير‬ِ‫ث‬َ‫ك‬ َّ‫ن‬
‫ون‬ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫األ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬َِْ‫ب‬ ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ٍِّ‫م‬
Because of that, We decreed upon the Children of Israel that whoever kills a soul unless for a
soul or for corruption [done] in the land - it is as if he had slain mankind entirely. And whoever
saves one - it is as if he had saved mankind entirely. And our messengers had certainly come to
them with clear proofs. Then indeed many of them, [even] after that, throughout the land, were
transgressors. (Al Quran, al-Maidah 5:32)
Relatives
ٍِّ‫ذ‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ۡ‫اب‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬ۡ‫س‬ِ‫م‬ۡ‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ٗ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫ب‬ ۡ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ۡ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ ِ‫ت‬َٰ‫ا‬َ‫و‬‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ۡ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬ۡ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ۡ‫ر‬
And give the relative his right, and [also] the poor and the traveler, and do not spend wastefully.
(Al Quran, al-Isra 17:26)
َ‫س‬ ۡ‫ِح‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ۡ‫َي‬‫د‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫و‬ ؕ ​‫ا‬‫ًـ‬‫ئ‬‫ـ‬ۡ‫َي‬‫ش‬ ٖ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ۡ‫ُو‬‫ك‬ ِ‫ر‬ۡ‫ش‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ َ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬ُ‫ب‬ۡ‫اع‬َ‫و‬َ‫م‬ۡ‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬ َٰ‫م‬َٰ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ۡ‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫ب‬ ۡ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ۡ‫ال‬ ‫ِى‬‫ذ‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َٰ‫س‬‫ِى‬‫ذ‬ ِ‫ـار‬َ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬
ِ‫ل‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬ۡ‫اب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ب‬ۡۢۡ‫ـن‬َ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫اح‬َّ‫ص‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ن‬‫ـ‬ُ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬ ِ‫ـار‬َ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫ب‬ ۡ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ۡ‫ال‬َ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ِن‬‫ا‬ ؕ ​ ۡ‫ُم‬‫ك‬ُ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ۡ‫ي‬َ‫ا‬ ۡ‫َت‬‫ك‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ِۙ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ۡ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُّ‫ب‬
ۙ ‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬ ً‫اَل‬َ‫ت‬ ۡ‫خ‬ُ‫م‬
Worship Allah and associate nothing with Him, and to parents do good, and to relatives, orphans,
the needy, the near neighbor, the neighbor farther away, the companion at your side, the traveler,
and those whom your right hands possess. Indeed, Allah does not like those who are self-deluding
and boastful.
(Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:36)
Guests
ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬‫ي‬َِِ‫س‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ، َ‫ف‬ُ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫ح‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬،ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َِْ‫ك‬
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬"ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ز‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ض‬ ْ‫م‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫اَلخ‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ُ‫ه‬
َ‫و‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬َِْ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ام‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ٍّ ِ‫الض‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ٌ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬ْ‫ث‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُّ‫ل‬ ِ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫د‬َ‫ص‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬‫ى‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫ج‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬" .َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫م‬ ،ٌ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬"ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫اَلخ‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬
ْ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬"
Narrated Abu Shuraih Al-Ka`bi: Allah's Messenger‫ﷺ‬ said, Whoever believes in Allah and the Last
Day, should serve his guest generously. The guest's reward is: To provide him with a superior type of
food for a night and a day and a guest is to be entertained with food for three days, and whatever
is offered beyond that, is regarded as something given in charity. And it is not lawful for a guest to
stay with his host for such a long period so as to put him in a critical position."
(Sahih Bukhari: 6135)
Forgiveness
ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ظ‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫َاظ‬‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اء‬َّ‫ر‬َّ‫ض‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اء‬َّ‫ر‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ق‬ِ‫ف‬‫ن‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُّ‫ب‬ ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ف‬‫ا‬َِ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬‫ن‬
Who spend [in the cause of Allah ] during ease and hardship and who restrain anger and who pardon
the people - and Allah loves the doers of good;
(Al Quran, aal-Imraan 3:134)
َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ص‬ ‫ن‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ق‬‫ُو‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ق‬‫ا‬ََِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬‫َا‬‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬‫ين‬ ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬َّ‫ص‬‫ل‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬
And if you punish [an enemy, O believers], punish with an equivalent of that with which you were
harmed. But if you are patient - it is better for those who are patient.
(Al Quran, an-Nahl 16:126)
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ًّ‫ُو‬‫د‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫د‬ َ‫َل‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ ِ‫اج‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫آ‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ُ‫ح‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ف‬َِْ‫ت‬ ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ذ‬ْ‫اح‬َ‫ف‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬
‫يم‬ ِ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬ ٌ‫ور‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫غ‬
O you who have believed, indeed, among your wives and your children are enemies to you, so beware
of them. But if you pardon and overlook and forgive - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
(Al Quran, at-Taghaabun 64:14)
Show-off
ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ۡ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ء‬‫آ‬َ‫ئ‬ ِ‫ر‬ ۡ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ۡ‫م‬َ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬ِ‫ف‬ۡ‫ن‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬ۡ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ي‬ ۡ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ؕ​ ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫خ‬َٰ ۡ‫اَل‬ ِ‫م‬ ۡ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬ٗ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ن‬َٰ‫ط‬ۡ‫َّي‬‫ش‬
‫ا‬ً‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ء‬‫آ‬َ‫س‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬
Allah does not love those who spend out of their wealth to make a show of it to people when
they believe neither in Allah nor in the Last Day. And he who has taken Satan for a companion
has indeed taken for himself a very bad companion.
(Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:38)
ٍِّ‫ذ‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ ِ‫ت‬‫آ‬َ‫و‬ً‫ِير‬‫ذ‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ر‬
And give the relative his right, and [also] the poor and the traveler, and do not spend
wastefully.
(Al Quran, al-Isra 17:26)
Speaking truth
َ‫ح‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ان‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ق‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ق‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ور‬ُ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ير‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ِ‫ان‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬‫اَل‬‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ِ‫د‬
‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬"ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َّ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ٍِّ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ْق‬‫د‬ٍّ ِ‫الص‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ق‬ُ‫د‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫الر‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ى‬
ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ور‬ُ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ِب‬‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ق‬‫ٍّي‬ِ‫د‬ ِ‫ص‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫الر‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ار‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ور‬ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ب‬
‫ا‬ً‫ب‬‫ا‬َّ‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬"
Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger‫ﷺ‬ as saying: Truth leads one to Paradise and virtue leads
one to Paradise and the person tells the truth until he is recorded as truthful, and lie leads to
obscenity and obscenity leads to Hell, and the person tells a lie until he is recorded as a liar.
(Sahih Muslim: 2607a)
Quran and Hadith encompass every aspect of our life, from birth till death. There are rules and
regulations, there are directions and all these have been practiced by Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬
setting up a comprehensive model for others to follow. However, we have to be very cautious in
accepting what is truth, if there is Hadith, check the authenticity before making a decision. A
number of apps are available nowadays including Islam360, and websites like Sunnah.com.
Read Quran with translation to understand the message given by Allah‫ﷻ‬
Hadith from Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim are authentic, as for remaining check the
authenticity.
ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫اح‬َّ‫ي‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ُ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ُِْ‫ش‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ُ‫م‬َ‫د‬‫آ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ت‬ِْ
‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬"ٍِّ‫ك‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ٍِّ‫س‬َُِ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ٍِّ‫س‬َ‫ي‬‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ٍِّ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬" .
The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "Make things easy for the people, and do not make it
difficult for them, and make them calm (with glad tidings) and do not repulse (them).
(Sahih Bukhari: 6125)

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Haqooq al Ibad-Rights of people in Islam

  • 1. Dr. Mohammad Naveed Piracha www.geniusdubai.com Haqooq-al-Ibad Rights of People in Islam
  • 2. Islam is a complete way of life. It incorporates the obligations towards Allah (Haqooq-Allah) as well as a system of living our lives and our relationship with people around us (Haqooq al Ibad). There is a perfect harmony and balance between the two. Unfortunately, today majority of us think of Islam as a set of rituals, forgetting the true essence of Islamic teachings.
  • 3. The teachings of Quran and Prophet Mohammad ‫ﷺ‬ constantly emphasize the importance of our relationship with the fellow human beings, to an extent that Allah‫ﷻ‬ if pleases may forgive any sin related to Haqooq-Allah except shirk, but any misdeed towards other people can only be forgiven him by them.
  • 4. ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ َ‫ُون‬‫د‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اف‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫إ‬ً‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫َظ‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬ْ‫ث‬ Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allah has certainly fabricated a tremendous sin. (Al Quran, An-Nisa 4:48) ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ َ‫ُون‬‫د‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ض‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ض‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ك‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫ش‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ش‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ً‫د‬‫ي‬َِِ‫ب‬ ً‫َل‬ Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with Allah has certainly gone far astray. (Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:116)
  • 5. Haqooq-Allah are discussed by everyone in great details, with special emphasis on 5-pillars Shahada (faith), Salat (prayers), Zakat (alms), Sawm (fasting), and Hajj (pilgrimage). These represent the personal relationship of a person with Allah‫ﷻ‬ despite they form part of a community and a relationship with people around us. Both Haqooq-Allah and Haqooq-al-ibad are closely interwoven in a perfect way. Either one is incomplete without the other, this shows the blessing of Allah‫ﷻ‬ keeping the aspect of humanity in His rights as well. The beauty of Salat as a ritual combines respect, organization, cleanliness and physical aspects. Fasting given an understanding of people suffering, besides its physical benefits. Zakat is comprehensive system for helping the people in need. Hajj is the greatest expression of organization.
  • 6. The individual rights and duties of a person towards the relationships and community are expressed in Quran and Hadith a number of times. These expressions emphasize the importance of a system, which keeps all individuals at equal level. It defines the role of every individual in society and their obligations and responsibilities towards others as well as community as a whole.
  • 7. Parents: ْ‫ح‬ِ‫إ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫إ‬ َّ‫َل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬ُ‫ب‬َِْ‫ت‬ َّ‫َل‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ك‬ُّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ض‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫َك‬‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬ ً‫م‬‫ي‬ ِ‫َر‬‫ك‬ ً‫َل‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ٍّ‫ف‬ُ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ And your Lord has decreed that you not worship except Him, and to parents, good treatment. Whether one or both of them reach old age [while] with you, say not to them [so much as], "uff," and do not repel them but speak to them a noble word. (Al Quran, al-Isra 17:23) ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ ۡ‫ار‬ ٍِّ‫ب‬َّ‫ر‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ ۡ‫ح‬َّ‫الر‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍِّ‫ل‬ُّ‫ذ‬‫ال‬ َ‫ح‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ۡ‫ض‬ِ‫ف‬ ۡ‫اخ‬َ‫و‬ؕ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫غ‬َ‫ص‬ ۡ‫ى‬ِ‫ن‬َٰ‫ي‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ And lower to them the wing of humility out of mercy and say, "My Lord, have mercy upon them as they brought me up [when I was] small." (Al Quran, al-Isra 17:24)
  • 8. َ‫ة‬َ‫ار‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ير‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ش‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫اع‬َ‫ق‬َِْ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬،َ‫َة‬‫ع‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ِ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ٌ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ص‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ُّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬”َ‫ك‬ُّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬” .َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬”َ‫ك‬ُّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬” .ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬”َ‫ك‬ُّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬” .َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬”َ‫وك‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬” .ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫ش‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫وب‬ُّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫َة‬‫ع‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬ Narrated Abu Huraira: A man came to Allah’s Messenger‫ﷺ‬ and said, “O Allah’s Messenger‫ﷺ‬ ! Who is more entitled to be treated with the best companionship by me?” The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, “Your mother.” The man said. “Who is next?” The Prophet‫ﷺ‬said, “Your mother.” The man further said, “Who is next?” The Prophet‫ﷺ‬ said, “Your mother.” The man asked for the fourth time, “Who is next?” The Prophet‫ﷺ‬ said, “Your father. (Sahih al-Bukhari: 5971)
  • 9. Husband and Wife: َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫اس‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫اس‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ……They (are) garments for you and you (are) garments for them. (Al Quran, al-Baqarah 2:187) ۡ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ض‬َِۡ‫ب‬ ُ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫آء‬َ‫س‬ٍِّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫ا‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ٍِّ‫لر‬َ‫ا‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ۡ‫م‬َ‫ا‬ ۡ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ۡ‫ن‬َ‫ا‬ ۤ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫و‬ ‫ض‬َِۡ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫َل‬‫ع‬ۡ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ؕ َ‫و‬ ؕ ​ُ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ظ‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ب‬ۡ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ۡ‫ل‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ت‬َٰ‫ظ‬ِ‫ف‬ َٰ‫ح‬ ٌ‫ت‬َٰ‫ت‬ِ‫ن‬َٰ‫ق‬ ُ‫ت‬ َٰ‫ح‬ِ‫ل‬‫ه‬‫ص‬‫ال‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ظ‬َِِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ز‬ ۡ‫ُو‬‫ش‬ُ‫ن‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ت‬ ۡ‫ى‬ِ‫ت‬‫ه‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ُ‫ر‬ُ‫ج‬ۡ‫اه‬‫ى‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫و‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫غ‬ۡ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ۡ‫ُم‬‫ك‬َ‫ن‬َِۡ‫ط‬َ‫ا‬ ۡ‫ِن‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ۚ ​َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ ۡ‫اض‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫اج‬َ‫ض‬َ‫م‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ًّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ َ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ِن‬‫ا‬ؕ ​ ً‫ل‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ه‬ۡ‫ي‬ۡ‫ي‬‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ Men are in charge of women by [right of] what Allah has given one over the other and what they spend [for maintenance] from their wealth. So righteous women are devoutly obedient, guarding in [the husband's] absence what Allah would have them guard. But those [wives] from whom you fear arrogance - [first] advise them; [then if they persist], forsake them in bed; and [finally], strike them. But if they obey you [once more], seek no means against them. Indeed, Allah is ever Exalted and Grand. (Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:34)
  • 10. ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ج‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫س‬ُ‫ف‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ٍِّ‫م‬ ‫ُم‬‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬‫آ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ً‫ة‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬َّ‫د‬َ‫و‬َّ‫م‬ ‫ُم‬‫ك‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬ََِ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ ‫ون‬ُ‫َّر‬‫ك‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ‫ات‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ And of His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquility in them; and He placed between you affection and mercy. Indeed in that are signs for a people who give thought. (Al Quran, ar-Rum 30:21)
  • 11. Daughters َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬ُّ‫الز‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ب‬ْ‫ي‬َُِ‫ش‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ،ِ‫ان‬َ‫م‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬، ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫الز‬ َ‫ن‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ز‬ َ‫َة‬‫ش‬ِ‫ئ‬‫َا‬‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ََِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ام‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ت‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬َ‫س‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫َة‬‫د‬ ِ‫اح‬َ‫و‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ‫د‬َ‫ف‬ ، ْ‫ت‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬‫صلى‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ف‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬"َ‫ف‬ ‫ًا‬‫ئ‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ْ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ُن‬‫ك‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ِ‫ار‬" Narrated `Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ A lady along with her two daughters came to me asking me (for some alms), but she found nothing with me except one date which I gave to her and she divided it between her two daughters, and then she got up and went away. Then the Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ came in and I informed him about this story. He said, "Whoever is in charge of (put to test by) these daughters and treats them generously, then they will act as a shield for him from the (Hell) Fire." (Sahih Bukhari: 5995, Sahih Muslim: 2629)
  • 12. َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ِ‫ك‬َ‫ار‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ُّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِِْ‫م‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،َ‫ان‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ،َّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬‫ا‬ََِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫َّا‬‫ش‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ت‬ُ‫ت‬ِِْ‫م‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ـ‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ت‬ِِْ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ،‫ر‬ِ‫َام‬‫ع‬ َ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬ُ‫ع‬"َ‫ل‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َِْ‫ط‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ْه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ات‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ُ‫ه‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬-ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ار‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ِ‫ح‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ُن‬‫ك‬" Uqbah bin Amir said, I heard the Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ say: "Whoever has three daughters and is patient towards them, and feeds them, gives them to drink, and clothes them from his wealth; they will be a shield for him from the Fire on the Day of Resurrection.'" (Sunan Ibn Majah: 3669, Sahih-Darussalam) َ‫ي‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ،ِ‫ك‬َ‫ار‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ،‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ َ‫وب‬ُّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ح‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ير‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫َى‬‫ش‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬"َ‫م‬ِ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ات‬َ‫و‬َ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ات‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫يه‬ِ‫ف‬ َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ق‬َّ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ن‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ُح‬‫ص‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ان‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬".ٌ‫يب‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫غ‬ ٌ‫ِيث‬‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬. Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri narrated that : Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said: "Whoever has three daughters, or three sisters, or two daughters, or two sisters and he keeps good company with them and fears Allah regarding them, then Paradise is for him. (Jami at-Tirmidhi: 1916, Hasan-Darussalam)
  • 13. Teachers َ‫و‬ ُ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ُّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ص‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫س‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،َ‫ُّوب‬‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫ب‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ذ‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ـ‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ، ٍ‫َس‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬"ِ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ص‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ام‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬". Sahl bin Mu'adh bin Anas narrated from his father that: The Prophet Mohammad ‫ﷺ‬said: "Whoever teaches some knowledge will have the reward of the one who acts upon it, without that detracting from his reward in the slightest." (Sunan Ibn Majah Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 240, Hasan-Darussalam)
  • 14. Neighbors ،‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،‫ْع‬‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ز‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ز‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،‫ال‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬‫ا‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنهما‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬"ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ث‬ٍِّ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ظ‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ار‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ي‬ ِ‫وص‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ْر‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ج‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬" . Allah' Apostle said, Gabriel kept on recommending me about treating the neighbors in a kind and polite manner, so much so that I thought that he would order (me) to make them (my) heirs." (Sahih Bukhari: 6015) َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،‫ْح‬‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ب‬ْ‫ئ‬ِ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ٍّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬ ِ‫َاص‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫علي‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫ه‬"ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬َ‫َل‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬" .َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬"ُ‫ه‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ار‬َ‫ج‬ ُ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬ ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬" .‫ى‬َ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫س‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ش‬ ُ‫ه‬ََِ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬.َ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬‫ا‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ َ‫َاق‬‫ح‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ْب‬‫ي‬َُِ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ ‫اش‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ان‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫و‬ْ‫س‬َ‫أل‬‫ا‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ب‬ْ‫ئ‬ِ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬،َ‫ة‬َ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "By Allah, he does not believe! By Allah, he does not believe! By Allah, he does not believe!" It was said, "Who is that, O Allah's Messenger ?"‫ﷺ‬ He said, "That person whose neighbor does not feel safe from his evil." (Sahih Bukhari: 6016)
  • 15. Muslim Brothers َ‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ُِْ‫ش‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٌ‫د‬َّ‫د‬َ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫صلى‬ ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬‫هللا‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬.،‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ُ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫م‬ٍِّ‫ل‬َُِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ح‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬َ‫و‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬" ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ل‬ ُّ‫ب‬ ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ ِ‫خ‬َ‫أل‬ َّ‫ب‬ ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫َل‬" . The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "None of you will have faith till he wishes for his (Muslim) brother what he likes for himself." (Sahih Bukhari: 13)
  • 16. Community َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫َح‬‫ي‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬‫ي‬َِِ‫س‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫ْن‬‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫َّلل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ، َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ل‬َ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫أ‬ ِ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫اإل‬ ُّ‫ى‬َ‫أ‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬"ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬" . Narrated Abu Musa: Some people asked Prophet Mohammad ‫ﷺ‬" Whose Islam is the best? i.e. (Who is a very good Muslim)?" He replied, "One who avoids harming the Muslims with his tongue and hands." (Sahih Bukhari: 11) ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ْر‬‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬"ُ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ْر‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬َ‫أ‬".ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ِر‬‫د‬ َ‫َل‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫س‬.َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬"َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ش‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ‫َاة‬‫ك‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ‫ام‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ص‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫م‬ُ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ف‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ط‬ُِْ‫ي‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬َ‫د‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ف‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ذ‬ ِ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬ ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ض‬ْ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ل‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ط‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ِ‫ار‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ط‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "Do you know who is bankrupt?" They said: "The bankrupt among us is one who has neither money with him nor any property". He said, "The real bankrupt of my Ummah would be he who would come on the Day of Resurrection with Salat, Saum and Sadaqah (charity), (but he will find himself bankrupt on that day as he will have exhausted the good deeds) because he reviled others, brought calumny against others, unlawfully devoured the wealth of others, shed the blood of others and beat others; so his good deeds would be credited to the account of those (who suffered at his hand). If his good deeds fall short to clear the account, their sins would be entered in his account and he would be thrown in the (Hell) Fire". (Sahih Muslim: 2581)
  • 17. َ‫ن‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫األ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫اد‬َ‫س‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ً‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫َأ‬‫ك‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ًِ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫َأ‬‫ك‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ًِ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ٍِّ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫ل‬ُ‫س‬ُ‫ر‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫إ‬‫ا‬ً‫ير‬ِ‫ث‬َ‫ك‬ َّ‫ن‬ ‫ون‬ُ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬َ ْ‫األ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ََٰ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬َِْ‫ب‬ ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ٍِّ‫م‬ Because of that, We decreed upon the Children of Israel that whoever kills a soul unless for a soul or for corruption [done] in the land - it is as if he had slain mankind entirely. And whoever saves one - it is as if he had saved mankind entirely. And our messengers had certainly come to them with clear proofs. Then indeed many of them, [even] after that, throughout the land, were transgressors. (Al Quran, al-Maidah 5:32)
  • 18. Relatives ٍِّ‫ذ‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ۡ‫اب‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬ۡ‫س‬ِ‫م‬ۡ‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ٗ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫ب‬ ۡ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ۡ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ ِ‫ت‬َٰ‫ا‬َ‫و‬‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ۡ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬ۡ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ۡ‫ر‬ And give the relative his right, and [also] the poor and the traveler, and do not spend wastefully. (Al Quran, al-Isra 17:26) َ‫س‬ ۡ‫ِح‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ۡ‫َي‬‫د‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫و‬ ؕ ​‫ا‬‫ًـ‬‫ئ‬‫ـ‬ۡ‫َي‬‫ش‬ ٖ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ ۡ‫ُو‬‫ك‬ ِ‫ر‬ۡ‫ش‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ َ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬ُ‫ب‬ۡ‫اع‬َ‫و‬َ‫م‬ۡ‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬ َٰ‫م‬َٰ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ۡ‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫ب‬ ۡ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ۡ‫ال‬ ‫ِى‬‫ذ‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬َٰ‫س‬‫ِى‬‫ذ‬ ِ‫ـار‬َ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬ ِ‫ل‬ۡ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬ۡ‫اب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ب‬ۡۢۡ‫ـن‬َ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫اح‬َّ‫ص‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ب‬ُ‫ن‬‫ـ‬ُ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬ ِ‫ـار‬َ‫ج‬ۡ‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َٰ‫ب‬ ۡ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ۡ‫ال‬َ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ِن‬‫ا‬ ؕ ​ ۡ‫ُم‬‫ك‬ُ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ۡ‫ي‬َ‫ا‬ ۡ‫َت‬‫ك‬‫ـ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ِۙ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ۡ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ُّ‫ب‬ ۙ ‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬ ً‫اَل‬َ‫ت‬ ۡ‫خ‬ُ‫م‬ Worship Allah and associate nothing with Him, and to parents do good, and to relatives, orphans, the needy, the near neighbor, the neighbor farther away, the companion at your side, the traveler, and those whom your right hands possess. Indeed, Allah does not like those who are self-deluding and boastful. (Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:36)
  • 19. Guests ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬‫ي‬َِِ‫س‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ، َ‫ف‬ُ‫س‬‫و‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬‫ح‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٍِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫يد‬َِِ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬،ٍِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َِْ‫ك‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬"ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ز‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ض‬ ْ‫م‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫اَلخ‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬َِْ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ام‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ث‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ث‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ٍّ ِ‫الض‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ٌ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬ْ‫ث‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُّ‫ل‬ ِ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫د‬َ‫ص‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬‫ى‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ج‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬" .َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫م‬ ،ٌ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬"ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫اَلخ‬ ِ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َان‬‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬" Narrated Abu Shuraih Al-Ka`bi: Allah's Messenger‫ﷺ‬ said, Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should serve his guest generously. The guest's reward is: To provide him with a superior type of food for a night and a day and a guest is to be entertained with food for three days, and whatever is offered beyond that, is regarded as something given in charity. And it is not lawful for a guest to stay with his host for such a long period so as to put him in a critical position." (Sahih Bukhari: 6135)
  • 20. Forgiveness ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ظ‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫َاظ‬‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اء‬َّ‫ر‬َّ‫ض‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اء‬َّ‫ر‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ق‬ِ‫ف‬‫ن‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُّ‫ب‬ ِ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ َّ‫اَّلل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َن‬‫ع‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ف‬‫ا‬َِ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬‫ن‬ Who spend [in the cause of Allah ] during ease and hardship and who restrain anger and who pardon the people - and Allah loves the doers of good; (Al Quran, aal-Imraan 3:134) َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ص‬ ‫ن‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ق‬‫ُو‬‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ق‬‫ا‬ََِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬‫َا‬‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬‫ين‬ ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬َّ‫ص‬‫ل‬ٍِّ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ And if you punish [an enemy, O believers], punish with an equivalent of that with which you were harmed. But if you are patient - it is better for those who are patient. (Al Quran, an-Nahl 16:126) ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ًّ‫ُو‬‫د‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫د‬ َ‫َل‬ ْ‫و‬َ‫أ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ ِ‫اج‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫آ‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُّ‫ي‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ُ‫ح‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ف‬َِْ‫ت‬ ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ذ‬ْ‫اح‬َ‫ف‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬َ َّ‫اَّلل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ ‫يم‬ ِ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬ ٌ‫ور‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫غ‬ O you who have believed, indeed, among your wives and your children are enemies to you, so beware of them. But if you pardon and overlook and forgive - then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful. (Al Quran, at-Taghaabun 64:14)
  • 21. Show-off ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ۡ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ء‬‫آ‬َ‫ئ‬ ِ‫ر‬ ۡ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ۡ‫م‬َ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ ۡ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬ِ‫ف‬ۡ‫ن‬ُ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬ۡ‫ِي‬‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ي‬ ۡ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ؕ​ ِ‫ر‬ ِ‫خ‬َٰ ۡ‫اَل‬ ِ‫م‬ ۡ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ۡ‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ ‫ه‬‫اَّلل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬ٗ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ن‬َٰ‫ط‬ۡ‫َّي‬‫ش‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ء‬‫آ‬َ‫س‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ن‬ۡ‫ي‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ Allah does not love those who spend out of their wealth to make a show of it to people when they believe neither in Allah nor in the Last Day. And he who has taken Satan for a companion has indeed taken for himself a very bad companion. (Al Quran, an-Nisa 4:38) ٍِّ‫ذ‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ َٰ‫ى‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ ِ‫ت‬‫آ‬َ‫و‬ً‫ِير‬‫ذ‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ر‬ And give the relative his right, and [also] the poor and the traveler, and do not spend wastefully. (Al Quran, al-Isra 17:26)
  • 22. Speaking truth َ‫ح‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ان‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ز‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ق‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫إ‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ق‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،‫ور‬ُ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ٌ‫ير‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ِ‫ان‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬‫اَل‬‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ َّ‫اَّلل‬ ِ‫د‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬"ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َّ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ٍِّ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ْق‬‫د‬ٍّ ِ‫الص‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ق‬ُ‫د‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫الر‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ى‬ ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ور‬ُ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ِب‬‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ق‬‫ٍّي‬ِ‫د‬ ِ‫ص‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫الر‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ار‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫إ‬ ‫ِي‬‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ور‬ُ‫ج‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ب‬‫ا‬َّ‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬" Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger‫ﷺ‬ as saying: Truth leads one to Paradise and virtue leads one to Paradise and the person tells the truth until he is recorded as truthful, and lie leads to obscenity and obscenity leads to Hell, and the person tells a lie until he is recorded as a liar. (Sahih Muslim: 2607a)
  • 23. Quran and Hadith encompass every aspect of our life, from birth till death. There are rules and regulations, there are directions and all these have been practiced by Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ setting up a comprehensive model for others to follow. However, we have to be very cautious in accepting what is truth, if there is Hadith, check the authenticity before making a decision. A number of apps are available nowadays including Islam360, and websites like Sunnah.com. Read Quran with translation to understand the message given by Allah‫ﷻ‬ Hadith from Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim are authentic, as for remaining check the authenticity.
  • 24. ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫اح‬َّ‫ي‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬ ْ‫َن‬‫ع‬ ،ُ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ُِْ‫ش‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ،ُ‫م‬َ‫د‬‫آ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫رضى‬ ‫ـ‬ ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ُ‫ت‬ِْ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫هللا‬ ‫صلى‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬"ٍِّ‫ك‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ٍِّ‫س‬َُِ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ٍِّ‫س‬َ‫ي‬‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ٍِّ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫َل‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬" . The Prophet Mohammad‫ﷺ‬ said, "Make things easy for the people, and do not make it difficult for them, and make them calm (with glad tidings) and do not repulse (them). (Sahih Bukhari: 6125)