This document summarizes information about the neem tree (Azadirachta indica). It states that the neem tree is native to areas between the Terai region and elevations up to 900 meters in Nepal. It tolerates light shade as a young plant and drought conditions well, but is sensitive to frost and fire. The neem tree is a large, evergreen tree that coppices readily and grows in a variety of soil conditions except for black cotton soil.