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The Legacy Of The New Deal Essay
The economic crisis that showed all the contradictions of capitalism led to an increase of a deep political crisis in the USA in late 1920?s. October
29, 1929 is known in the American history as the Black Tuesday. It was the date, when the American stock market collapsed. In such economically
difficult situation, in November 1932, a regular presidential election took place. The Democrat Franklin Roosevelt, who spoke with the program the
New Deal, came to presidency. It was a series of social liberal programs applied in the United States in 1933–1938 in response to the Great Depression.
The New Deal was focused on three main principles: relief, recovery, and reform.[footnoteRef:1] They promised to bring the country to prosperity and
economically stable future. However, the Conservatives criticized the New Deal during the whole period of the reforms. It was expressed by Herbert
Hoover in Anti–New Deal Campaign Speech in 1936 and Minnie Hardin in 1937 in a Letter to Eleanor Roosevelt. [1: (notes)]
The legacy that President Hoover passed to his successor was disastrous. The country experienced an unprecedented economic depression. However, in
his speech during the presidential campaign in 1936, he expressed a deep concern that the New Deal is directed against the interests of ?poor
Americans?[footnoteRef:2]. He also blamed the Roosevelt policy in violation of ?fundamental American ideals and liberties?[footnoteRef:3]. While
Roosevelt was rebuilding America, Hoover attacked
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FDR: New Deal Essay
Franklin Delanor Roosevelt (FDR) is responsible for creating and establishing the New Deal which saved the United States after the Great
Depression. The New Deal was important because the United States was in a major financial hole and had to get itself out. After the stock market
crashed in 1929 there were millions of people who were struggling just to get something to eat and have a roof to sleep under. The program that FDR
created made it possible for the U.S. to get up and dust itself off. It created jobs and many organizations that were responsible for a lot of the public
works and state department organizations that we still use today.
The new deal also set the U.S. up for success if something financially wrong happened again by...show more content...
After Hoover had left office FDR managed to find these funds that weren't somehow available or simply sought after by Hoover and started to refill
America with many jobs to help rebuild America with jobs and culture.
This Contribution was made all over the U.S. It was made in homes of broken down families who were struggling just to get something to eat. It was
made in banks where people now had a reassurance that there money would be safe whereas before was not insured and had no guarantee of any
money should the banks lose all cash on hand. The contribution was made on the streets and structures that needed a new touch or just needed to be
built.
Congress helped FDR tremendously by backing him whenever he needed to pass a bill that would help create jobs or help our country economically
should something of this nature ever happen again. So partly I believe FDR helped himself a lot by being the man he was and earning the trust and
loyalty of Congress and all of his fellow Americans who trusted FDR to turn this economic crisis completely around.
One obstacle that FDR faced was that taxes had to be raised and the national debt was increased with emergency funds being expended to fund
organizations to create more jobs. He also had to cut the budget of many government organizations such as the military, post office, and staff layoffs
which created some unemployment.
Anyone who was against the U.S. could have been
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The New Deal Essay
The New Deal
When the great depression hit America, the country was left in devastation. Due to the
Hoover Administration's slow reaction in responding to the depression, many had lost their hope
for the future. Then Franklin Roosevelt came up during 1932 elections. During his campaign,
Roosevelt found his slogan: "The New Deal," a name that would become a symbol of one of his
greatest achievements.
Many people had asked, what caused the Great Depression? Some blamed on the Great
Crash. Economists say that the Great Crash did damage the economic system in some ways, but
it did not necessarily cause the depression. It was the weak economic structure at the time that
may have triggered the tumbling...show more content...
Despite of these programs, however, the people protested against
Hoover. They argued that Hoover was too slow in response to the problems.
The country was in a total mess when Franklin Roosevelt stepped into office. The
new president took action quickly within the first Hundred Days. He created and have the
Congress passed over 15 major laws. These 15 legislation would later be the "foundation"
of the New Deal programs. The first step was to save the banks. On March 9, President
Roosevelt banks an emergency back legislation to repair the banking system: stable banks
would reopen immediately after the bank holiday with government support. Weak banks
would be closed and put into further investigations.
Roosevelt's second step was to reduce the unemployment and helping the needy and
poor persons. To help people from having their homes foreclosed, FDR proposed the Home
Owner's Loan Act, which refinanced their mortgages. Federal Emergency Relief
Administration (FERA) was next, to feed the poor. To employ the unemployed, Civil Works
Administration (CWA) was created, which reduced the number of the unemployed by 4 million
and his other programs like CCC, TVA, etc.
In June 1933, the Public Works Administration (PWA) and the National Recovery
Administration (NRA) came to light. The PWA was created to stimulate industry and create
employment in public works. The NRA worked to establish
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How Did The New Deal Help America
he new deal of the 1930s was seen as the radical action needed during the depression to help American people and the American economy. However,
some people criticised it for not being radical enough as it didn't help all Americans. Roosevelt started off by introducing 15 acts in his first 100 days
including the alphabet agencies and the beer act. These acts and agencies were designed to help certain groups of people but this meant that some were
left out. This meant that Roosevelt was forced into producing the second new deal which helped Americans in the late 1930s.
The first couple of acts were very important, first there was the emergency banking act which closed all banks for several days in which time they
were inspected and only those...show more content...
They built 33 dams to control flooding of the river and produce electricity. There were also measures taken to improve the quality of the soil so that
it could be used for farming again and a 650 mile waterway to link the river systems. Thousands of jobs were created with the building if the dams
and the TVA became the biggest producer of electricity in America meaning many industries moved into that area creating jobs for the unemployed.
The dams still provide some of America with electricity today which shows they were a
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Essay on The Success and Failure of the New Deal
The New Deal The United States encountered many ordeals during the Great Depression (1929–1939). Poverty, unemployment and despair clouded the
"American Dream" and intensified the urgency for solutions to address and control the nationwide damage. President Franklin Roosevelt proposed the
New Deal to detoxify the nation of its suffering. It can be argued that the New Deal was ineffective due to the inability to end the Great Depression with
its short–term solutions and created more problems, however; it was successful in regards to providing direct relief for the needy, economic recovery
and some structural reform for the majority of the general public in the severity of the Great Depression. In terms of relief, the New Deal provided
...show more content...
With troubling incidents like the stock market crash of 1929, reform was highly necessary to never have a relapse of these events in the future.
Historian Allan Nevins says that the New Deal was the epiphany the government needed to possess greater responsibility for the economic welfare of
its citizens. It made the government initiate attempts to reorganize the economic turmoil and restore the people's faith in banking system which was
successful with the Emergency Banking Relief Act and Bank Holiday. Congress allotted for the Treasury Department to weed out the unfit banks and
reopen the stable banks, significantly lowering bank failures. Especially with measures like the Glass–Steagall Act it offered assurance and insurance to
citizens with a compensation of 5,000 dollars in the case of an inconvenience of their bank and since the creation of the FDIC there were no incidents
in which a depositor has lost its insured funds. Many of the legislations passed under the Reform point remained for fifty years to prove the reliability
and effectiveness like the Securities and Exchange Commission that regulated stock market activities and prevented another large scale crash to occur,
keeping the economy at bay. And theSocial Security Act of 1935 to reinforce the sensation of
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The New Deal : The Great Depression
Alexis Brucell
History 17B
Professor Dan Defoe
2 April 2016
The New Deal
In the 1930s America was experiencing what was the Great Depression, "the worst economic disaster in American History" (Foner, 158). The economy
had hit an all–time low and unemployment was at its peak. After elected, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's created the "New Deal", and it was the
greatest reform movement of its time. The "New Deal" provided a daring reform policy without starting a war or revolution. Even though many
criticized President Roosevelt for his "try anything" method and believed he was recklessly spending, he rescued the American economy of free
enterprise by stepping in and actually doing something that helped the economy. When Hoover was president, the gap between the rich and the poor
was so dramatic, the country probably would have had another revolution and blood would be shed. When President Roosevelt was elected, he
instated a series of reforms to help with the countless problems in America. Though many of the programs failed, some achieved lasting success and
still exist today. The New Deal provided lasting reforms like the Social Security Act and the Fair Labor Standards Act, and established exemplary
standards that continue to go on and create better lives for millions of Americans to this day. InFranklin D. Roosevelt 's efforts to get America out of the
great depression, he created the New Deal, and improved it with the second New Deal, and these brought a
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FDR: The New Deal Essay examples
Outline
Thesis: The various programs created by FDR's New Deal helped bring the United States out of The Great Depression.
Paper Outline
Intro
Who was FDR
Why was he popular
His views
Thesis
II.) The U.S. emerges from a depression
About the depression
Who was affected
What the nation needed at the time
FDR's help during New Deal
Who helped him
Why they did it
It's effects on the nation
Restoring Banks
Why people lost faith in the banks
What FDR did to increase faith the FDIC
More Americans get jobs
CWA
FERA
CCC
Business relief
How business was affected by depression
NIRA
NRA
SEC
Help for Farming
Depression hurts agriculture
AAA
Improving Americans lives
Poor conditions of depression
TVA
Conclusion...show more content...
Instead, most money was in the hands of a few families and businesses who saved or invested rather than spent their money on American goods.
Supply became greater than demand on products. Certain people profited, but many others did not. As a result of this, prices went up and Americans
could not spare the money for many goods. While the wealth in America was not being distributed evenly, and overspeculation of thestock market led
to a lack of confidence, the United States began to fall into a deep depression that would last until the beginning of World War II (Gupta).
Faced with this economic decline, came other factors that included unemployment and lack of confidence in banks (Church 100). Restoring faith in
banks across the United States was one goal for FDR. As depositors lost confidence in the national bank, over $1,000,000,000 was taken out in cash
and hoarded (Boardman 64). The Emergency Banking Act closed all banks for four straight days, and put them under inspection by the national
government (Schraff 52). Banks were put under meticulous scrutiny by the Treasury Department. The U.S. government demanded that all hoarded
gold be returned and all of the $1,000,000,000 was deposited (Boardman 65). Banks were allowed to open only under a strict system of licensing
(Schraff 52). Another banking program was The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, which was created by Congress to guarantee
deposits up to $5000 (Gupta). In the case
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The New Deal
As Franklin D. Roosevelt commented: "But while they prate of economic laws, men and women are starving. We must lay hold of the fact that
economic laws are not made by nature. They are made by human beings." The New Deal was a plan that was consecrated during the mid–20th Century
by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in order to ordain financial reform, direct relief and economic provision. These dispositions were able to constitute
our modern foundation of our true economic stability and financial reformation, despite our nation's current financial status due to our later United
States presidents. The New Deal has been depicted as a vital approach to the nation's economic crisis of the 1930's. Roosevelt postulated that this
conceptional...show more content...
The main bases for the foundation of work relief projects were not intended to substitute private production but to build and maintain public
buildings and communities. The payments were designed to stay beneath market wage rates to encourage workers to seek private employment.
The creation of such projects brought forth the growth and prosperity of communities by introducing civil infrastructure such as more roads,
sanitation facilities, schools and dams. According to William Horrace, the public works projects paid immensely better wages than relief projects,
more freedom was established for appointment of a diverse class of skilled workers; however, they were only permitted to hire a portion of people
from the relief rolls. In conclusion to the relief of The New Deal, the WPA, PBA, PWA and PRA had been accepted into the Federal Works Agency.
Over all, the companies were able to tremendously assist the working and poor class of America to a better state, despite their allocation to different
federal agencies by 1942.
Recovery was the destination of the country to restore the economy to a better union and welfare of the people. Relief was regarded by America as the
nation's expeditious effort to counter–act the effects of the Great Depression of 1929 and uplift the majority's economic and social welfare. Congress
also enacted several major measures of recovery during the middle of Roosevelt's presidency, formally known as the Second Hundred Days. For
example, the
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The New Deal Essay
The New Deal
The New Deal had three aims Relief, which was to help with unemployment, Recovery to rebuild the economy and to return USA to the 1920s
economic boom. The New Deal was not a complete success, but it did prevent things from getting worse, it dealt with unemployment in a way.
One of the aims of the New Deal was to provide Relief; I am going to assess the successes and failures of this aim. The role of the FERA, they were
kind of a success because they did make grants of fredren money to state relief to unemployment. It also stopped the treat of starvation, but it was not a
long–term solution it was only an emergency measure. The role of the PWA was kind of a success because it
...show more content...
They got better working conditions and contracts from the government. The TVA helped to solve its problems; it encourages industries to go into
the area. Its successes were simulates growth of economy. Its failures were that everyone had to move to Tennessee, it only helped one group of
people. The banking act, it's a success because people take their money back to banks. Roosevelt gains trust of people; banks get more stable as
they gain loans to help secure them. The act also closes banks, which lead to more unemployment, but also led to greater confidence in banks by
people in USA, it is overall a successful act. Recovery acts by Roosevelt for industry were successful however they did not stop the USA going back in
to Depression in the 1938.
The problems of agriculture, Roosevelt's policies helped some but not others. The AAA, their aim was to help farmers earn a better living by the rise of
prices of food. Roosevelt helps the farmers rise the price of food but Hinders make life worse for unemployed people in the USA as they already cant
afford food because they have no money, now that food costs twice as much, it is going to become a big problem. This policy of Roosevelt helped
the farmers but made life worse for unemployed people, this is another act, which only helps one group of people, so this act is a
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Roosevelt and The New Deal Essay
The Roosevelt Era
Franklin D. Roosevelt became the thirty–second president of the U.S. in 1933. He was one of the most skillful political leaders and it showed as he
led the people out of the Great Depression. The U.S. was in a state of depression when Roosevelt took office, but through his New Deal program, the
federal government became much more involved socially and economically in peoples' lives in contrast to its traditionally passive role. The
government's responsibilities in peoples' lives changed and individuals' responsibilities changed too. The role of the government in peoples' lives
expanded greatly during the New Deal era.
When Roosevelt took office, his main goal was to provide relief for the country. He...show more content...
It was evident that the government's responsibilities were expanding and becoming part of peoples' lives.
Soon after taking office, Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA). The NIRA was a single program, but there were numerous
sub–programs under the act. It was designed to satisfy the conflicting pressure groups and 3.3 billion dollars were used for it. Roosevelt set up the
National Recovery Administration (NRA) in hope of stabilizing the economy by reducing unemployment, paying decent wages to workers so they
could purchase products, limiting overproduction so prices would rise to a profitable level, and eliminating cutthroat competition. This law also
contained a provision that guaranteed labor the right to collective bargaining. There were a lot of goals to be reached and it would difficult to
accomplish them, but Roosevelt felt it was necessary for the recovery of society. Guidelines for codes of the above goals were to be arrived at
jointly by representatives of management, labor, and the public. The NIRA took off and was very popular. By the time the code making phase ended
about seven to eight months later, 557 basic codes and 200 supplementary ones had been approved by the NRA. But, it became obvious that the codes
were not being jointly agreed upon, but the management group was mainly writing them. So the NRA experiment was declared
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The Success of the New Deal Was the New Deal a success? The new deal was a success felt by many Americans, there was prosperity and for the
first time hope for a better future. There were a lot of successes in the new deal, unemployment being one of the biggest, was brought down from
nearly 13 million to just under 8 million. Millions of long–term jobs were created using alphabet agencies. For the first time in American history a
welfare state was introduced, millions of people received relief, often food, shelter and clothing. Emergency relief certainly stopped people from
starving. The government created social security and welfare schemes for the benefit of the many ordinary people...show more content...
This was a success only to the workers. Farmers had been hit a lot harder than most in the 20's and past the Wall Street crash, the new deal did much
to improve the lives of American farmers, especially those with large farms. By the mid–1930's farmers incomes were rising, this was mainly thanks to
Federal government created alphabet agencies. The new deal did much to raise the morale and confidence of many Americans. Many began to believe
in themselves again. Few turned to extreme Communist or Fascist groups. Roosevelt had increased the role of the federal government in America. It
became much more involved in people's lives. Most Americans now accepted that the federal government had a role to play in making sure the weaker
sections of society – the unemployed, the homeless, the old and the poor – were looked after. Roosevelt's own background of disability meant that he
could sympathise with the disadvantaged in American society. He was determined to help the unemployed, the disabled and the elderly in his policies.
However, there were still a number of people who weren't enjoying the excitement on the road to recovery. Unemployment was reduced by a
considerable amount but was not ended. The various schemes had limited impact. Some said they did not provide "real" jobs and the moment
government ceased to pay, the jobs would
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The New Deal: Relief, Recovery, And Reform
FDR introduced the New Deal to help the people most affected by the depression. The main aims of the New Deal were Relief, Recovery, and
Reform. The purpose of the New Deal was to provide jobs for the unemployed and to protect farmers from foreclosure. The New Deal was very
successful in achieving the goal of providing immediate relief to the millions of hungry, homeless, and jobless Americans. TheNew Deal restored
public confidence, and reduced unemployment, and created new programs that brought relief to millions of Americans.
The New Deal also created new programs that brought relief to millions of Americans. The new programs include the Social Security Act and The
Wagner Act. The Social Security Act was a program to alleviate the poverty
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The New Deal
The presidential election of Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1932 had risen the nation's hope of economic restoration. Over three years of unrelenting
hardship had taken damage on the American psyche. Roosevelt's landslide electoral victory over former president Herbert Hoover, signaled a thorough
rejection of the existing state of affairs and a desire for a new approach on "fixing the national economic crisis" (Hurley). The new president would not
let down the nation. During his first two terms in office, FDR "enforced legislation through Congress that set a new standard for government
intervention in the economy" (wm.edu). The change he made for the nation was radical, the plan would create a lasting impact that benefitted the
country for...show more content...
This was essential at the time, particularly in states that were affected by the Dust Bowl, where trees were needed to hold water and soil. The CCC's
reforestation program was so effective that it contributed to more than half of the reforestation in nation's history. The Works Progress Administration
was the largest relief program of them all. After the CWA expired, Roosevelt created a relief program that gave Americans jobs that matched their
skills and talents. Before its expiration the WPA employed over 9 million Americans. The WPA projects had varied from public works to arts (50a).
The result of the program was that it raised everything up from the Stock–Market and Business index to the food price index (The Nation, 581). Some
critics labeled the WPA as the "worst waste of taxpayer money in American history," however millions of Americans earned money, support, and jobs
that they desperately needed. Then President Roosevelt signed the social–security bill on August 14, 1935. One of the biggest lasting impacts of the
New Deal was the Social Security Act of 1935. The Social Security Act was an act to provide general welfare by establishing a system of Federal
old–age benefits and welfare for the disabled and the dependent. Secretary of Labor and first woman
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Essay on The Great Depression and The New Deal
The Great Depression and The New Deal The Great Depression first started as early as 1928, but did not affect the United States until 1929. The
Great Stock Market crash started the event of the Depression here in America, but was not the main cause to why it happened. During the early stages
of the depression, President Hoover failed to help the economy and continued with his belief system of giving people the least help they needed, so
they can earn themselves a rightful spot with pride, not with government's help. The Great Depression was a very intense experience for us, even until
today, the...show more content...
As the poor became poorer, they could no longer afford luxury items, and the rich no longer needed so many cheap items. So overproduction was
a great impact on the production industry, as well as on agriculture, where the decline of farm prices was great, and since the industrial revolution
and World War 1, had not been benefited. Technology pushed people out of jobs and the US out of the trading cycle of the world. But the US
added higher tariffs, the other countries rebelled and posted their own tariffs, so no country had money flowing in or out. Within 3 years, the GNP
dropped by almost 50% from $104 billion to 459 billion. Since we had a weak banking system, more than 5,500 banks closed down and people lost
all their money that was inside, with no guarantee of ever getting anything back. Farm prices decreased by 60% of what it's normally worth and the
only thing that seemed to increase was unemployment rates, from 3% to 25%. Our president during this time, Hoover urges everyone to remain
optimistic and wanted strong faith from volunteers. But these volunteers were also in the same state as the people. He asked businessmen to maintain
wages and employment, and asked
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The New Deal Dbq Essay
The New Deal
Franklin D. Roosevelt led his presidency for three terms, from 1934–1945, leading the nation through the Great Depression and World War II. Franklin
D. Roosevelt and his administration developed a more elaborate program to the New Deal; the New Deal enforced more power for the federal
government in the United States. In Document 1, Meridel Lesueur wrote for New Masses on January 1932, emphasizing on women's position in
society. Women in this time were perceived as dependent and Lesueur indicates the government's denial in support for women. On March 7, 1934 a
letter was directed to Senator Robert Wagner (Document 2). Senator Robert Wagner contradicted the ideals of theNew Deal from Roosevelt's
administration. Wagner led...show more content...
In addition the image is portraying the increasing of the New Deal. In Document 4, William Lloyd Garrison, Jr. wrote for The Nation on November,
14, 1934. In this excerpt Garrison indicates that the New Deal would be an economical help for the Great Depression. The New Deal would initially,
"use of authority of government as an organized form of self–help for all classes and groups and sections of our country" (United 1). The beginning of
social security and government funding for those who were eligible would benefit from government help. (Document 5). To many American citizens
this would help financially which was one of the New Deal's intentions into omitting the Great Depression. Document 6, establishes the Schechter
Poultry Corporation v. United States, in 1935. This case insisted with the invalidated regulations for the poultry industry. Charles Evans Hughes states
the majority opinion; the government cannot have jurisdiction with local businesses, "The person employed...are not employed in interstate commerce.
The wages have no direct relation to interstate commerce..." (Document 6). Much of the media advocated the New Deal (Document 7). The
increasement of social movements in this point of time, people wanted to raise
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The New Deal Essay
Franklin Delano Roosevelt created a series of experimental programs known as the new deal. The new deal was split up into two parts, new deal I
and new deal II. Four programs that affected the economy immensely were the ending of prohibition, agricultural adjustment act, the work progress
administration (WPA) and the home owners' loan act. First, the attempt to ending in prohibition ended in success. Buying and selling alcohol would
help the economy by providing more money. The distribution of alcohol could lead to many companies and states wanting to buy alcohol. I agree
with Roosevelt's idea to end prohibition because it is a brilliant way to bring in more money. Some criticism that the ending of prohibition created by
people who agreed...show more content...
This would raise the value of crops and meat. In my opinion, this is a good and bad idea. It's a good idea because they would end up making more
money but it's a bad idea because if something happens to some of your crops then you have so much left of them or you have nothing. So planting
more could be the difference between starvation and eating.
Third, the work progress administration (WPA) was the beginning of a new economy, the helped the unemployed and employed them. The mostly
hired were unemployed men. The men were hired to work public work projects. This would help with the great depression in numerous ways. Such as,
giving people work, even if it wasn't $8.50 an hour, you would have some money in your pocket to help you and your family out. Also, it gave
businesses a helping hand without spending thousands of dollars. Lastly, the home owners' loan act was to refinance home mortgages that were at
risk of being taken away. This is such a generous act and would truly make the biggest difference during the failing economy. If my house was about
to be taken away or was at risk of being taken away I know that I would not let this opportunity to be passed up. I'm sure that many people did not let
this opportunity go to
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The New Deal : The New Deal
It all started back in 1929, the depression era. The stock market had recently crashed and people were desperate for hope. Unemployment was at its all
time high, more than one fourth of the U.S population was unemployed and gradually increasing. At the time of when the depression first began,
President Herbert Hoover was in power. During the depression people would wait in long lines just for a few bites to eat. Volunteers would hand
out food to the hopeless and hungry people, these were commonly known as Soup kitchens in "Hoovervilles" . The soup kitchens and the help
efforts that were in place during the depression were named after the president of the time. The struggles did not get any better until the start of the
CCC, The Civilian Conservation Corp. The CCC or otherwise known as the Civilian Conservation Corp was a group, in the beginning there were
about 250,000 young men that joined but towards the end of the program there was a total of 3 million enrollees! The young men were paid and well
feed to work for their people and the environment which we now live in. The CCC began in the year 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt was the President of
that time. He had witnessed the struggle his people were going through at the time of the depression and he had enough. After taking office in the year
1933 he acted fast and created the "New Deal". This New Deal was an effort to help the citizens of the United States come out of unemployment and to
give back the people their lost
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The Achievement Of The New Deal Summary
In his work The Achievement of the New Deal, author William E Leuchtenburg argues that when the great depression was shaking the stability of the
American life, the new deal which is the policy of Franklin Delano Roosevelt led America towards the light. He shows us the drastic change that the
deal brought which was very controversial and brought positive socioeconomic changes. It shows how the American life changes and the economy
flourished in America. Leuchtenburg was a history professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and is a brilliant scholar of the life of
Roosevelt.
Leuchtenburg has written numerous books on the history of the twentieth century and has been the president of the American Historical Association,
Organization...show more content...
The creative people like painters and the writers they were also fostered and given platforms for their arts to be shown. The writers and film
makers got theaters to show their movies and the dramas. The colored artists also got opportunities to work in renowned places. The PWA planted
millions of trees and there was also Roosevelt's tree army helping in it. The farmers too got numerous help from the new deal though there was
drought they got facilities of electricity and other things and their lands were not taken away by the banks. The black people began to get jobs after
the new deal and different funds were allocated for the banks and schools to be established in the black neighborhoods. The black tenant farmers were
made the proprietors. Various black members were in the cabinet and there was very extensive political modernization in among the black people. They
began to get high positions in the government as well. The Roosevelt administration consisted of diversity of people from different ethnic backgrounds
and religions
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President Franklin Roosevelt: The New Deal
President Franklin Roosevelt attempted to rescue the United States from the Great Depression through government programs and new laws to ensure
something so terrible would not happen again. Roosevelt created the Truth in Securities Act, making it illegal for banks to loan money to people to use
in the Stock Market. The "run on the banks", one of the major causes of the panic of the Great Depression, caused mostly by people being afraid of
losing their life savings in a failing bank, and rightfully so. Banks loaned out money for the Stock Market, and after the crash of the Stock Market
people could not pay back the loans, resulting in the bankruptcy of many banks and thousands of people losing all of their money. Roosevelt knew that
to bring
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The Legacy Of The New Deal Essay

  • 1. The Legacy Of The New Deal Essay The economic crisis that showed all the contradictions of capitalism led to an increase of a deep political crisis in the USA in late 1920?s. October 29, 1929 is known in the American history as the Black Tuesday. It was the date, when the American stock market collapsed. In such economically difficult situation, in November 1932, a regular presidential election took place. The Democrat Franklin Roosevelt, who spoke with the program the New Deal, came to presidency. It was a series of social liberal programs applied in the United States in 1933–1938 in response to the Great Depression. The New Deal was focused on three main principles: relief, recovery, and reform.[footnoteRef:1] They promised to bring the country to prosperity and economically stable future. However, the Conservatives criticized the New Deal during the whole period of the reforms. It was expressed by Herbert Hoover in Anti–New Deal Campaign Speech in 1936 and Minnie Hardin in 1937 in a Letter to Eleanor Roosevelt. [1: (notes)] The legacy that President Hoover passed to his successor was disastrous. The country experienced an unprecedented economic depression. However, in his speech during the presidential campaign in 1936, he expressed a deep concern that the New Deal is directed against the interests of ?poor Americans?[footnoteRef:2]. He also blamed the Roosevelt policy in violation of ?fundamental American ideals and liberties?[footnoteRef:3]. While Roosevelt was rebuilding America, Hoover attacked Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. FDR: New Deal Essay Franklin Delanor Roosevelt (FDR) is responsible for creating and establishing the New Deal which saved the United States after the Great Depression. The New Deal was important because the United States was in a major financial hole and had to get itself out. After the stock market crashed in 1929 there were millions of people who were struggling just to get something to eat and have a roof to sleep under. The program that FDR created made it possible for the U.S. to get up and dust itself off. It created jobs and many organizations that were responsible for a lot of the public works and state department organizations that we still use today. The new deal also set the U.S. up for success if something financially wrong happened again by...show more content... After Hoover had left office FDR managed to find these funds that weren't somehow available or simply sought after by Hoover and started to refill America with many jobs to help rebuild America with jobs and culture. This Contribution was made all over the U.S. It was made in homes of broken down families who were struggling just to get something to eat. It was made in banks where people now had a reassurance that there money would be safe whereas before was not insured and had no guarantee of any money should the banks lose all cash on hand. The contribution was made on the streets and structures that needed a new touch or just needed to be built. Congress helped FDR tremendously by backing him whenever he needed to pass a bill that would help create jobs or help our country economically should something of this nature ever happen again. So partly I believe FDR helped himself a lot by being the man he was and earning the trust and loyalty of Congress and all of his fellow Americans who trusted FDR to turn this economic crisis completely around. One obstacle that FDR faced was that taxes had to be raised and the national debt was increased with emergency funds being expended to fund organizations to create more jobs. He also had to cut the budget of many government organizations such as the military, post office, and staff layoffs which created some unemployment. Anyone who was against the U.S. could have been
  • 3. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. The New Deal Essay The New Deal When the great depression hit America, the country was left in devastation. Due to the Hoover Administration's slow reaction in responding to the depression, many had lost their hope for the future. Then Franklin Roosevelt came up during 1932 elections. During his campaign, Roosevelt found his slogan: "The New Deal," a name that would become a symbol of one of his greatest achievements. Many people had asked, what caused the Great Depression? Some blamed on the Great Crash. Economists say that the Great Crash did damage the economic system in some ways, but it did not necessarily cause the depression. It was the weak economic structure at the time that may have triggered the tumbling...show more content... Despite of these programs, however, the people protested against Hoover. They argued that Hoover was too slow in response to the problems. The country was in a total mess when Franklin Roosevelt stepped into office. The new president took action quickly within the first Hundred Days. He created and have the
  • 5. Congress passed over 15 major laws. These 15 legislation would later be the "foundation" of the New Deal programs. The first step was to save the banks. On March 9, President Roosevelt banks an emergency back legislation to repair the banking system: stable banks would reopen immediately after the bank holiday with government support. Weak banks would be closed and put into further investigations. Roosevelt's second step was to reduce the unemployment and helping the needy and poor persons. To help people from having their homes foreclosed, FDR proposed the Home Owner's Loan Act, which refinanced their mortgages. Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) was next, to feed the poor. To employ the unemployed, Civil Works Administration (CWA) was created, which reduced the number of the unemployed by 4 million and his other programs like CCC, TVA, etc. In June 1933, the Public Works Administration (PWA) and the National Recovery Administration (NRA) came to light. The PWA was created to stimulate industry and create employment in public works. The NRA worked to establish Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. How Did The New Deal Help America he new deal of the 1930s was seen as the radical action needed during the depression to help American people and the American economy. However, some people criticised it for not being radical enough as it didn't help all Americans. Roosevelt started off by introducing 15 acts in his first 100 days including the alphabet agencies and the beer act. These acts and agencies were designed to help certain groups of people but this meant that some were left out. This meant that Roosevelt was forced into producing the second new deal which helped Americans in the late 1930s. The first couple of acts were very important, first there was the emergency banking act which closed all banks for several days in which time they were inspected and only those...show more content... They built 33 dams to control flooding of the river and produce electricity. There were also measures taken to improve the quality of the soil so that it could be used for farming again and a 650 mile waterway to link the river systems. Thousands of jobs were created with the building if the dams and the TVA became the biggest producer of electricity in America meaning many industries moved into that area creating jobs for the unemployed. The dams still provide some of America with electricity today which shows they were a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Essay on The Success and Failure of the New Deal The New Deal The United States encountered many ordeals during the Great Depression (1929–1939). Poverty, unemployment and despair clouded the "American Dream" and intensified the urgency for solutions to address and control the nationwide damage. President Franklin Roosevelt proposed the New Deal to detoxify the nation of its suffering. It can be argued that the New Deal was ineffective due to the inability to end the Great Depression with its short–term solutions and created more problems, however; it was successful in regards to providing direct relief for the needy, economic recovery and some structural reform for the majority of the general public in the severity of the Great Depression. In terms of relief, the New Deal provided ...show more content... With troubling incidents like the stock market crash of 1929, reform was highly necessary to never have a relapse of these events in the future. Historian Allan Nevins says that the New Deal was the epiphany the government needed to possess greater responsibility for the economic welfare of its citizens. It made the government initiate attempts to reorganize the economic turmoil and restore the people's faith in banking system which was successful with the Emergency Banking Relief Act and Bank Holiday. Congress allotted for the Treasury Department to weed out the unfit banks and reopen the stable banks, significantly lowering bank failures. Especially with measures like the Glass–Steagall Act it offered assurance and insurance to citizens with a compensation of 5,000 dollars in the case of an inconvenience of their bank and since the creation of the FDIC there were no incidents in which a depositor has lost its insured funds. Many of the legislations passed under the Reform point remained for fifty years to prove the reliability and effectiveness like the Securities and Exchange Commission that regulated stock market activities and prevented another large scale crash to occur, keeping the economy at bay. And theSocial Security Act of 1935 to reinforce the sensation of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. The New Deal : The Great Depression Alexis Brucell History 17B Professor Dan Defoe 2 April 2016 The New Deal In the 1930s America was experiencing what was the Great Depression, "the worst economic disaster in American History" (Foner, 158). The economy had hit an all–time low and unemployment was at its peak. After elected, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's created the "New Deal", and it was the greatest reform movement of its time. The "New Deal" provided a daring reform policy without starting a war or revolution. Even though many criticized President Roosevelt for his "try anything" method and believed he was recklessly spending, he rescued the American economy of free enterprise by stepping in and actually doing something that helped the economy. When Hoover was president, the gap between the rich and the poor was so dramatic, the country probably would have had another revolution and blood would be shed. When President Roosevelt was elected, he instated a series of reforms to help with the countless problems in America. Though many of the programs failed, some achieved lasting success and still exist today. The New Deal provided lasting reforms like the Social Security Act and the Fair Labor Standards Act, and established exemplary standards that continue to go on and create better lives for millions of Americans to this day. InFranklin D. Roosevelt 's efforts to get America out of the great depression, he created the New Deal, and improved it with the second New Deal, and these brought a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. FDR: The New Deal Essay examples Outline Thesis: The various programs created by FDR's New Deal helped bring the United States out of The Great Depression. Paper Outline Intro Who was FDR Why was he popular His views Thesis II.) The U.S. emerges from a depression About the depression Who was affected What the nation needed at the time FDR's help during New Deal Who helped him Why they did it It's effects on the nation Restoring Banks Why people lost faith in the banks What FDR did to increase faith the FDIC More Americans get jobs CWA FERA CCC
  • 10. Business relief How business was affected by depression NIRA NRA SEC Help for Farming Depression hurts agriculture AAA Improving Americans lives Poor conditions of depression TVA Conclusion...show more content... Instead, most money was in the hands of a few families and businesses who saved or invested rather than spent their money on American goods. Supply became greater than demand on products. Certain people profited, but many others did not. As a result of this, prices went up and Americans could not spare the money for many goods. While the wealth in America was not being distributed evenly, and overspeculation of thestock market led to a lack of confidence, the United States began to fall into a deep depression that would last until the beginning of World War II (Gupta). Faced with this economic decline, came other factors that included unemployment and lack of confidence in banks (Church 100). Restoring faith in banks across the United States was one goal for FDR. As depositors lost confidence in the national bank, over $1,000,000,000 was taken out in cash and hoarded (Boardman 64). The Emergency Banking Act closed all banks for four straight days, and put them under inspection by the national government (Schraff 52). Banks were put under meticulous scrutiny by the Treasury Department. The U.S. government demanded that all hoarded gold be returned and all of the $1,000,000,000 was deposited (Boardman 65). Banks were allowed to open only under a strict system of licensing (Schraff 52). Another banking program was The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, which was created by Congress to guarantee deposits up to $5000 (Gupta). In the case Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. The New Deal As Franklin D. Roosevelt commented: "But while they prate of economic laws, men and women are starving. We must lay hold of the fact that economic laws are not made by nature. They are made by human beings." The New Deal was a plan that was consecrated during the mid–20th Century by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in order to ordain financial reform, direct relief and economic provision. These dispositions were able to constitute our modern foundation of our true economic stability and financial reformation, despite our nation's current financial status due to our later United States presidents. The New Deal has been depicted as a vital approach to the nation's economic crisis of the 1930's. Roosevelt postulated that this conceptional...show more content... The main bases for the foundation of work relief projects were not intended to substitute private production but to build and maintain public buildings and communities. The payments were designed to stay beneath market wage rates to encourage workers to seek private employment. The creation of such projects brought forth the growth and prosperity of communities by introducing civil infrastructure such as more roads, sanitation facilities, schools and dams. According to William Horrace, the public works projects paid immensely better wages than relief projects, more freedom was established for appointment of a diverse class of skilled workers; however, they were only permitted to hire a portion of people from the relief rolls. In conclusion to the relief of The New Deal, the WPA, PBA, PWA and PRA had been accepted into the Federal Works Agency. Over all, the companies were able to tremendously assist the working and poor class of America to a better state, despite their allocation to different federal agencies by 1942. Recovery was the destination of the country to restore the economy to a better union and welfare of the people. Relief was regarded by America as the nation's expeditious effort to counter–act the effects of the Great Depression of 1929 and uplift the majority's economic and social welfare. Congress also enacted several major measures of recovery during the middle of Roosevelt's presidency, formally known as the Second Hundred Days. For example, the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. The New Deal Essay The New Deal The New Deal had three aims Relief, which was to help with unemployment, Recovery to rebuild the economy and to return USA to the 1920s economic boom. The New Deal was not a complete success, but it did prevent things from getting worse, it dealt with unemployment in a way. One of the aims of the New Deal was to provide Relief; I am going to assess the successes and failures of this aim. The role of the FERA, they were kind of a success because they did make grants of fredren money to state relief to unemployment. It also stopped the treat of starvation, but it was not a long–term solution it was only an emergency measure. The role of the PWA was kind of a success because it ...show more content... They got better working conditions and contracts from the government. The TVA helped to solve its problems; it encourages industries to go into the area. Its successes were simulates growth of economy. Its failures were that everyone had to move to Tennessee, it only helped one group of people. The banking act, it's a success because people take their money back to banks. Roosevelt gains trust of people; banks get more stable as they gain loans to help secure them. The act also closes banks, which lead to more unemployment, but also led to greater confidence in banks by people in USA, it is overall a successful act. Recovery acts by Roosevelt for industry were successful however they did not stop the USA going back in to Depression in the 1938. The problems of agriculture, Roosevelt's policies helped some but not others. The AAA, their aim was to help farmers earn a better living by the rise of prices of food. Roosevelt helps the farmers rise the price of food but Hinders make life worse for unemployed people in the USA as they already cant afford food because they have no money, now that food costs twice as much, it is going to become a big problem. This policy of Roosevelt helped the farmers but made life worse for unemployed people, this is another act, which only helps one group of people, so this act is a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Roosevelt and The New Deal Essay The Roosevelt Era Franklin D. Roosevelt became the thirty–second president of the U.S. in 1933. He was one of the most skillful political leaders and it showed as he led the people out of the Great Depression. The U.S. was in a state of depression when Roosevelt took office, but through his New Deal program, the federal government became much more involved socially and economically in peoples' lives in contrast to its traditionally passive role. The government's responsibilities in peoples' lives changed and individuals' responsibilities changed too. The role of the government in peoples' lives expanded greatly during the New Deal era. When Roosevelt took office, his main goal was to provide relief for the country. He...show more content... It was evident that the government's responsibilities were expanding and becoming part of peoples' lives. Soon after taking office, Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA). The NIRA was a single program, but there were numerous sub–programs under the act. It was designed to satisfy the conflicting pressure groups and 3.3 billion dollars were used for it. Roosevelt set up the National Recovery Administration (NRA) in hope of stabilizing the economy by reducing unemployment, paying decent wages to workers so they could purchase products, limiting overproduction so prices would rise to a profitable level, and eliminating cutthroat competition. This law also contained a provision that guaranteed labor the right to collective bargaining. There were a lot of goals to be reached and it would difficult to accomplish them, but Roosevelt felt it was necessary for the recovery of society. Guidelines for codes of the above goals were to be arrived at jointly by representatives of management, labor, and the public. The NIRA took off and was very popular. By the time the code making phase ended about seven to eight months later, 557 basic codes and 200 supplementary ones had been approved by the NRA. But, it became obvious that the codes were not being jointly agreed upon, but the management group was mainly writing them. So the NRA experiment was declared Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. The Success of the New Deal Was the New Deal a success? The new deal was a success felt by many Americans, there was prosperity and for the first time hope for a better future. There were a lot of successes in the new deal, unemployment being one of the biggest, was brought down from nearly 13 million to just under 8 million. Millions of long–term jobs were created using alphabet agencies. For the first time in American history a welfare state was introduced, millions of people received relief, often food, shelter and clothing. Emergency relief certainly stopped people from starving. The government created social security and welfare schemes for the benefit of the many ordinary people...show more content... This was a success only to the workers. Farmers had been hit a lot harder than most in the 20's and past the Wall Street crash, the new deal did much to improve the lives of American farmers, especially those with large farms. By the mid–1930's farmers incomes were rising, this was mainly thanks to Federal government created alphabet agencies. The new deal did much to raise the morale and confidence of many Americans. Many began to believe in themselves again. Few turned to extreme Communist or Fascist groups. Roosevelt had increased the role of the federal government in America. It became much more involved in people's lives. Most Americans now accepted that the federal government had a role to play in making sure the weaker sections of society – the unemployed, the homeless, the old and the poor – were looked after. Roosevelt's own background of disability meant that he could sympathise with the disadvantaged in American society. He was determined to help the unemployed, the disabled and the elderly in his policies. However, there were still a number of people who weren't enjoying the excitement on the road to recovery. Unemployment was reduced by a considerable amount but was not ended. The various schemes had limited impact. Some said they did not provide "real" jobs and the moment government ceased to pay, the jobs would Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. The New Deal: Relief, Recovery, And Reform FDR introduced the New Deal to help the people most affected by the depression. The main aims of the New Deal were Relief, Recovery, and Reform. The purpose of the New Deal was to provide jobs for the unemployed and to protect farmers from foreclosure. The New Deal was very successful in achieving the goal of providing immediate relief to the millions of hungry, homeless, and jobless Americans. TheNew Deal restored public confidence, and reduced unemployment, and created new programs that brought relief to millions of Americans. The New Deal also created new programs that brought relief to millions of Americans. The new programs include the Social Security Act and The Wagner Act. The Social Security Act was a program to alleviate the poverty Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. The New Deal The presidential election of Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1932 had risen the nation's hope of economic restoration. Over three years of unrelenting hardship had taken damage on the American psyche. Roosevelt's landslide electoral victory over former president Herbert Hoover, signaled a thorough rejection of the existing state of affairs and a desire for a new approach on "fixing the national economic crisis" (Hurley). The new president would not let down the nation. During his first two terms in office, FDR "enforced legislation through Congress that set a new standard for government intervention in the economy" (wm.edu). The change he made for the nation was radical, the plan would create a lasting impact that benefitted the country for...show more content... This was essential at the time, particularly in states that were affected by the Dust Bowl, where trees were needed to hold water and soil. The CCC's reforestation program was so effective that it contributed to more than half of the reforestation in nation's history. The Works Progress Administration was the largest relief program of them all. After the CWA expired, Roosevelt created a relief program that gave Americans jobs that matched their skills and talents. Before its expiration the WPA employed over 9 million Americans. The WPA projects had varied from public works to arts (50a). The result of the program was that it raised everything up from the Stock–Market and Business index to the food price index (The Nation, 581). Some critics labeled the WPA as the "worst waste of taxpayer money in American history," however millions of Americans earned money, support, and jobs that they desperately needed. Then President Roosevelt signed the social–security bill on August 14, 1935. One of the biggest lasting impacts of the New Deal was the Social Security Act of 1935. The Social Security Act was an act to provide general welfare by establishing a system of Federal old–age benefits and welfare for the disabled and the dependent. Secretary of Labor and first woman Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Essay on The Great Depression and The New Deal The Great Depression and The New Deal The Great Depression first started as early as 1928, but did not affect the United States until 1929. The Great Stock Market crash started the event of the Depression here in America, but was not the main cause to why it happened. During the early stages of the depression, President Hoover failed to help the economy and continued with his belief system of giving people the least help they needed, so they can earn themselves a rightful spot with pride, not with government's help. The Great Depression was a very intense experience for us, even until today, the...show more content... As the poor became poorer, they could no longer afford luxury items, and the rich no longer needed so many cheap items. So overproduction was a great impact on the production industry, as well as on agriculture, where the decline of farm prices was great, and since the industrial revolution and World War 1, had not been benefited. Technology pushed people out of jobs and the US out of the trading cycle of the world. But the US added higher tariffs, the other countries rebelled and posted their own tariffs, so no country had money flowing in or out. Within 3 years, the GNP dropped by almost 50% from $104 billion to 459 billion. Since we had a weak banking system, more than 5,500 banks closed down and people lost all their money that was inside, with no guarantee of ever getting anything back. Farm prices decreased by 60% of what it's normally worth and the only thing that seemed to increase was unemployment rates, from 3% to 25%. Our president during this time, Hoover urges everyone to remain optimistic and wanted strong faith from volunteers. But these volunteers were also in the same state as the people. He asked businessmen to maintain wages and employment, and asked Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. The New Deal Dbq Essay The New Deal Franklin D. Roosevelt led his presidency for three terms, from 1934–1945, leading the nation through the Great Depression and World War II. Franklin D. Roosevelt and his administration developed a more elaborate program to the New Deal; the New Deal enforced more power for the federal government in the United States. In Document 1, Meridel Lesueur wrote for New Masses on January 1932, emphasizing on women's position in society. Women in this time were perceived as dependent and Lesueur indicates the government's denial in support for women. On March 7, 1934 a letter was directed to Senator Robert Wagner (Document 2). Senator Robert Wagner contradicted the ideals of theNew Deal from Roosevelt's administration. Wagner led...show more content... In addition the image is portraying the increasing of the New Deal. In Document 4, William Lloyd Garrison, Jr. wrote for The Nation on November, 14, 1934. In this excerpt Garrison indicates that the New Deal would be an economical help for the Great Depression. The New Deal would initially, "use of authority of government as an organized form of self–help for all classes and groups and sections of our country" (United 1). The beginning of social security and government funding for those who were eligible would benefit from government help. (Document 5). To many American citizens this would help financially which was one of the New Deal's intentions into omitting the Great Depression. Document 6, establishes the Schechter Poultry Corporation v. United States, in 1935. This case insisted with the invalidated regulations for the poultry industry. Charles Evans Hughes states the majority opinion; the government cannot have jurisdiction with local businesses, "The person employed...are not employed in interstate commerce. The wages have no direct relation to interstate commerce..." (Document 6). Much of the media advocated the New Deal (Document 7). The increasement of social movements in this point of time, people wanted to raise Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. The New Deal Essay Franklin Delano Roosevelt created a series of experimental programs known as the new deal. The new deal was split up into two parts, new deal I and new deal II. Four programs that affected the economy immensely were the ending of prohibition, agricultural adjustment act, the work progress administration (WPA) and the home owners' loan act. First, the attempt to ending in prohibition ended in success. Buying and selling alcohol would help the economy by providing more money. The distribution of alcohol could lead to many companies and states wanting to buy alcohol. I agree with Roosevelt's idea to end prohibition because it is a brilliant way to bring in more money. Some criticism that the ending of prohibition created by people who agreed...show more content... This would raise the value of crops and meat. In my opinion, this is a good and bad idea. It's a good idea because they would end up making more money but it's a bad idea because if something happens to some of your crops then you have so much left of them or you have nothing. So planting more could be the difference between starvation and eating. Third, the work progress administration (WPA) was the beginning of a new economy, the helped the unemployed and employed them. The mostly hired were unemployed men. The men were hired to work public work projects. This would help with the great depression in numerous ways. Such as, giving people work, even if it wasn't $8.50 an hour, you would have some money in your pocket to help you and your family out. Also, it gave businesses a helping hand without spending thousands of dollars. Lastly, the home owners' loan act was to refinance home mortgages that were at risk of being taken away. This is such a generous act and would truly make the biggest difference during the failing economy. If my house was about to be taken away or was at risk of being taken away I know that I would not let this opportunity to be passed up. I'm sure that many people did not let this opportunity go to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. The New Deal : The New Deal It all started back in 1929, the depression era. The stock market had recently crashed and people were desperate for hope. Unemployment was at its all time high, more than one fourth of the U.S population was unemployed and gradually increasing. At the time of when the depression first began, President Herbert Hoover was in power. During the depression people would wait in long lines just for a few bites to eat. Volunteers would hand out food to the hopeless and hungry people, these were commonly known as Soup kitchens in "Hoovervilles" . The soup kitchens and the help efforts that were in place during the depression were named after the president of the time. The struggles did not get any better until the start of the CCC, The Civilian Conservation Corp. The CCC or otherwise known as the Civilian Conservation Corp was a group, in the beginning there were about 250,000 young men that joined but towards the end of the program there was a total of 3 million enrollees! The young men were paid and well feed to work for their people and the environment which we now live in. The CCC began in the year 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt was the President of that time. He had witnessed the struggle his people were going through at the time of the depression and he had enough. After taking office in the year 1933 he acted fast and created the "New Deal". This New Deal was an effort to help the citizens of the United States come out of unemployment and to give back the people their lost Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 21. The Achievement Of The New Deal Summary In his work The Achievement of the New Deal, author William E Leuchtenburg argues that when the great depression was shaking the stability of the American life, the new deal which is the policy of Franklin Delano Roosevelt led America towards the light. He shows us the drastic change that the deal brought which was very controversial and brought positive socioeconomic changes. It shows how the American life changes and the economy flourished in America. Leuchtenburg was a history professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and is a brilliant scholar of the life of Roosevelt. Leuchtenburg has written numerous books on the history of the twentieth century and has been the president of the American Historical Association, Organization...show more content... The creative people like painters and the writers they were also fostered and given platforms for their arts to be shown. The writers and film makers got theaters to show their movies and the dramas. The colored artists also got opportunities to work in renowned places. The PWA planted millions of trees and there was also Roosevelt's tree army helping in it. The farmers too got numerous help from the new deal though there was drought they got facilities of electricity and other things and their lands were not taken away by the banks. The black people began to get jobs after the new deal and different funds were allocated for the banks and schools to be established in the black neighborhoods. The black tenant farmers were made the proprietors. Various black members were in the cabinet and there was very extensive political modernization in among the black people. They began to get high positions in the government as well. The Roosevelt administration consisted of diversity of people from different ethnic backgrounds and religions Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 22. President Franklin Roosevelt: The New Deal President Franklin Roosevelt attempted to rescue the United States from the Great Depression through government programs and new laws to ensure something so terrible would not happen again. Roosevelt created the Truth in Securities Act, making it illegal for banks to loan money to people to use in the Stock Market. The "run on the banks", one of the major causes of the panic of the Great Depression, caused mostly by people being afraid of losing their life savings in a failing bank, and rightfully so. Banks loaned out money for the Stock Market, and after the crash of the Stock Market people could not pay back the loans, resulting in the bankruptcy of many banks and thousands of people losing all of their money. Roosevelt knew that to bring Get more content on HelpWriting.net