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Occupancy Restriction
Alternatives
Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting – Informational (No Action)
January 7, 2021
Purpose
• Today: an update on alternative options to address over-occupancy issues
• Requested: Commission input, how to proceed with potential amendments
• Sign up for email updates at cstx.gov/roo
Alternatives
1. Increase fines for common code violations (limited authority)
2. Remove ability to register rental property if excessive code violations occur
3. Requiring more onsite parking
To Address:
• Trash, Parking, More than Four Unrelated, Weeds and Grass,
Noise/Disorderly Conduct
Trash
• Accumulation of Trash, City
Trash Container (Trash left
out), Container – Overflow
in Street
Southside / South Knoll
Dove Crossing
Eastgate
See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020
165
214
174
174
165
214
Parking
Violations
• Park/Stop/Stand in fire lane, on
sidewalk, in intersection, facing
traffic, in prohibited areas,
blocking public or private
driveway or alley
See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020
106
129
110
Southside/South
Knoll
Eastgate
The Barracks
129
110
106
Parking in the
Yard (PITY)
• Key Players: Eastgate,
Southside, South Knoll
See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020
65
253
143
Eastgate
South Knoll
Southside
253
143
65
More than four
Unrelated
Occupants
• More than four unrelated
occupants in a single
dwelling unit
See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020
25
71
57
Southside/South
Knoll
Eastgate
Southern
Plantation
71
57
25
Weeds and
Grass
• Weeds and grass in excess
of 12” on the property
See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020
96
353
122
Southside/South
Knoll
Eastgate
Southern
Plantation
353
122
96
Loud
Party/Music
• Loud party and music
calls
See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020
Police department frequent calls 2017-2020
92
237
120
Apartments –
Harvey Mitchell
& Wellborn
Apartments –
Harvey Mitchell
& Holleman Dr S
Northgate
237
120
92
Minor in
Possession
(MIP)
• Alcohol, substances,
etc.
Police department frequent calls 2017-2020
14
1076
28
Northgate
The Barracks
Apartments
1076
28
14
14
Code Enforcement
Compliance FY20
• 99% compliance rate
• 12% repeat offenders
 Code Enforcement
warning/education
• <0.5% non-compliance
 Summons/Citation
5188
687
25
One Time Offenders,
Compliance
Repeat Offender, Compliance
Repeat Offender, Non-
Compliance
Repeat Offenders
FY20
538
137
28
5 4
Two Violations
Three Violations
Four Violations
Five Violations
Six or More Violations
Repeat
Offenders FY20
1. Hangtag left on door or trash can
• Education
2. Phone call / email to responsible party
• Education
3. Uncertified letter mailed to all parties
• Education
4. Certified letter and phone call/email to
all parties
• re-inspect
• option to call/email again,
• post property (if certified letter
unclaimed) notifying of violation
• 7 days to comply
5. Citation and/or summons to court
issued, promise to appear to plead case
to prosecutor
6. If Code cannot get promise to appear,
request to summons to court issued
Fine Type 2nd
offense
3rd
offense
4th
offense
5 or
more
Parking in the Yard 9 1 N/A 1
Accumulation of
Trash
27 7 N/A N/A
City Trash Container 208 42 9 4
Weeds and Grass 263 87 19 4
Municipal Court Judge Metrics FY20
• Quarterly Reports
• Appeals: None
 Demonstrate Judge’s knowledge of law and effectiveness
• Minimal repeat offenses
 MIPs, theft, intoxication (most common occurrences)
• Effective education and community living course
Fine Authority
Fine Type Set Fine
Amount
Max Fine
Set By
Code * Enforc
ement
FY 20 Code
Violations
Found /
Complaints
Reported
Parking Violations Varies, $25-
$135
Ordinance –
City Council
CO 38-79 Code 3 / 182
Parking in the Yard $75 Ordinance –
City Council
CO38-79 Code 27/ 105
Accumulation of Trash $141 Ordinance CO 30-22 Code 26 / 114
City Trash Container $81 Ordinance CO 40-389 Code 29 / 119
More than Four $211 Ordinance CO A-A 12-
6.3 (UDO)
Code 12 / 29
Weeds and Grass $146 Ordinance CO 30-23 Code 55 / 197
Noise – Residential
Disorderly Conduct
$371 State PC 42.01 Police N/A
Minor Possession Alcohol $371 State ABC 105.05 Police N/A
* (PC) State Penal Code (CO) College Station City Ordinance (ABC) Alcoholic Beverage Code (UDO) Unified Development Ordinance
** Repeat offenses heard by Municipal Court from August 2019-August 2020
Parking Fine Amounts
Fine Type Set Fine Amount
(Council
Authority)*
Parking in the Yard $75
Park/Stop/Stand in fire lane $135
Park/Stop/Stand on sidewalk $35
Park/Stop/Stand in intersection $50
Park/Stop/Stand facing traffic $35
Park/Stop/Stand - Prohibited $50
Park/Stop/Stand blocking public or
private driveway or alley
$25
(CO) College Station City Ordinance 38-79
Rental Registration
• Point System Criteria to Consider
 Violations to includet
 Point allocation amounts and types
 Magnitude of offense (Repeat offenders)
 Who to find guilty – landlord or tenant
 How long revocation lasts
Include
 Enforcement management
 Administrative management software
 Notification of Landlords/Tenants
 Coordination with Police department
• Benefits
 Enforceable consequence to repeated code
violations
• Drawbacks
 Staff time and costs associated for managing
1% of cases
 Hard to track responsible party
 Point allocation (tenant or landlord) & Fair
Housing Laws
• Estimated cost required
 1 part time code enforcement officer
 Estimated 25 hours/week
 Manage point system, notify property
owners/managers, issue revocation
notices
• Responsible Party
 Code Enforcement/Police Department
Parking Amendment
• Application:
 All single-family zoning districts
• Option for inclusion: If developing new construction or redevelopment in
TBD areas:
 Increase off-street parking size to 10’x22.5’ to accommodate supercab trucks.
 Require one parking space per bedroom, rather than a maximum of 4 spaces
 Develop new driveway detail to avoid double parking
Discussion
1. Increase fines for common code violations (limited authority)
2. Remove ability to register rental property if excessive code violations occur
3. Requiring more onsite parking
To Address:
• Trash, Parking, More than Four Unrelated, Weeds and Grass,
Noise/Disorderly Conduct
Questions?
Family Definition (NEW)
A family is any number of persons occupying a single dwelling unit, provided
that no such family shall contain more than four (4) persons, unless all
members are related by blood, adoption, guardianship, or marriage, are an
authorized caretaker, or are part of a group home for disabled persons.
When counting the number of unrelated persons in a single dwelling unit, a
maximum of one group of persons related by blood, adoption, guardianship,
marriage, an authorized caretaker, or members of a group home for disabled
persons shall be permitted, provided that all other persons shall each count as
one unrelated person.
Guardianship shall include foster children, exchange students, or those in the
process of securing legal custody of a person under age 18. Any asserted
common law marriage must be subject to an affidavit of record under the
family code, or a judicial determination. The term "family" shall not be
construed to mean a club, a lodge, or a fraternity/sorority house.
Knoxville, TN
Next Steps
• Winter/Spring- Restart public outreach for ROO with new definition of
family
 Meeting and survey invitations sent to students, real estate community, and
neighborhood groups
 Results of meetings and survey presented to Planning and Zoning Commission and
City Council, direction needed to proceed with draft ordinance and handbook
• Spring - Restricted Occupancy Overlay ordinance and handbook up for
potential adoption

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Occupancy Restriction Alternatives

  • 1. Occupancy Restriction Alternatives Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting – Informational (No Action) January 7, 2021
  • 2. Purpose • Today: an update on alternative options to address over-occupancy issues • Requested: Commission input, how to proceed with potential amendments • Sign up for email updates at cstx.gov/roo
  • 3. Alternatives 1. Increase fines for common code violations (limited authority) 2. Remove ability to register rental property if excessive code violations occur 3. Requiring more onsite parking To Address: • Trash, Parking, More than Four Unrelated, Weeds and Grass, Noise/Disorderly Conduct
  • 4. Trash • Accumulation of Trash, City Trash Container (Trash left out), Container – Overflow in Street Southside / South Knoll Dove Crossing Eastgate See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020 165 214 174 174 165 214
  • 5. Parking Violations • Park/Stop/Stand in fire lane, on sidewalk, in intersection, facing traffic, in prohibited areas, blocking public or private driveway or alley See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020 106 129 110 Southside/South Knoll Eastgate The Barracks 129 110 106
  • 6. Parking in the Yard (PITY) • Key Players: Eastgate, Southside, South Knoll See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020 65 253 143 Eastgate South Knoll Southside 253 143 65
  • 7. More than four Unrelated Occupants • More than four unrelated occupants in a single dwelling unit See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020 25 71 57 Southside/South Knoll Eastgate Southern Plantation 71 57 25
  • 8. Weeds and Grass • Weeds and grass in excess of 12” on the property See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020 96 353 122 Southside/South Knoll Eastgate Southern Plantation 353 122 96
  • 9. Loud Party/Music • Loud party and music calls See Click Fix complaints 2011-2020 Police department frequent calls 2017-2020 92 237 120 Apartments – Harvey Mitchell & Wellborn Apartments – Harvey Mitchell & Holleman Dr S Northgate 237 120 92
  • 10. Minor in Possession (MIP) • Alcohol, substances, etc. Police department frequent calls 2017-2020 14 1076 28 Northgate The Barracks Apartments 1076 28 14 14
  • 11. Code Enforcement Compliance FY20 • 99% compliance rate • 12% repeat offenders  Code Enforcement warning/education • <0.5% non-compliance  Summons/Citation 5188 687 25 One Time Offenders, Compliance Repeat Offender, Compliance Repeat Offender, Non- Compliance
  • 12. Repeat Offenders FY20 538 137 28 5 4 Two Violations Three Violations Four Violations Five Violations Six or More Violations
  • 13. Repeat Offenders FY20 1. Hangtag left on door or trash can • Education 2. Phone call / email to responsible party • Education 3. Uncertified letter mailed to all parties • Education 4. Certified letter and phone call/email to all parties • re-inspect • option to call/email again, • post property (if certified letter unclaimed) notifying of violation • 7 days to comply 5. Citation and/or summons to court issued, promise to appear to plead case to prosecutor 6. If Code cannot get promise to appear, request to summons to court issued Fine Type 2nd offense 3rd offense 4th offense 5 or more Parking in the Yard 9 1 N/A 1 Accumulation of Trash 27 7 N/A N/A City Trash Container 208 42 9 4 Weeds and Grass 263 87 19 4
  • 14. Municipal Court Judge Metrics FY20 • Quarterly Reports • Appeals: None  Demonstrate Judge’s knowledge of law and effectiveness • Minimal repeat offenses  MIPs, theft, intoxication (most common occurrences) • Effective education and community living course
  • 15. Fine Authority Fine Type Set Fine Amount Max Fine Set By Code * Enforc ement FY 20 Code Violations Found / Complaints Reported Parking Violations Varies, $25- $135 Ordinance – City Council CO 38-79 Code 3 / 182 Parking in the Yard $75 Ordinance – City Council CO38-79 Code 27/ 105 Accumulation of Trash $141 Ordinance CO 30-22 Code 26 / 114 City Trash Container $81 Ordinance CO 40-389 Code 29 / 119 More than Four $211 Ordinance CO A-A 12- 6.3 (UDO) Code 12 / 29 Weeds and Grass $146 Ordinance CO 30-23 Code 55 / 197 Noise – Residential Disorderly Conduct $371 State PC 42.01 Police N/A Minor Possession Alcohol $371 State ABC 105.05 Police N/A * (PC) State Penal Code (CO) College Station City Ordinance (ABC) Alcoholic Beverage Code (UDO) Unified Development Ordinance ** Repeat offenses heard by Municipal Court from August 2019-August 2020
  • 16. Parking Fine Amounts Fine Type Set Fine Amount (Council Authority)* Parking in the Yard $75 Park/Stop/Stand in fire lane $135 Park/Stop/Stand on sidewalk $35 Park/Stop/Stand in intersection $50 Park/Stop/Stand facing traffic $35 Park/Stop/Stand - Prohibited $50 Park/Stop/Stand blocking public or private driveway or alley $25 (CO) College Station City Ordinance 38-79
  • 17. Rental Registration • Point System Criteria to Consider  Violations to includet  Point allocation amounts and types  Magnitude of offense (Repeat offenders)  Who to find guilty – landlord or tenant  How long revocation lasts Include  Enforcement management  Administrative management software  Notification of Landlords/Tenants  Coordination with Police department • Benefits  Enforceable consequence to repeated code violations • Drawbacks  Staff time and costs associated for managing 1% of cases  Hard to track responsible party  Point allocation (tenant or landlord) & Fair Housing Laws • Estimated cost required  1 part time code enforcement officer  Estimated 25 hours/week  Manage point system, notify property owners/managers, issue revocation notices • Responsible Party  Code Enforcement/Police Department
  • 18. Parking Amendment • Application:  All single-family zoning districts • Option for inclusion: If developing new construction or redevelopment in TBD areas:  Increase off-street parking size to 10’x22.5’ to accommodate supercab trucks.  Require one parking space per bedroom, rather than a maximum of 4 spaces  Develop new driveway detail to avoid double parking
  • 19. Discussion 1. Increase fines for common code violations (limited authority) 2. Remove ability to register rental property if excessive code violations occur 3. Requiring more onsite parking To Address: • Trash, Parking, More than Four Unrelated, Weeds and Grass, Noise/Disorderly Conduct
  • 21. Family Definition (NEW) A family is any number of persons occupying a single dwelling unit, provided that no such family shall contain more than four (4) persons, unless all members are related by blood, adoption, guardianship, or marriage, are an authorized caretaker, or are part of a group home for disabled persons. When counting the number of unrelated persons in a single dwelling unit, a maximum of one group of persons related by blood, adoption, guardianship, marriage, an authorized caretaker, or members of a group home for disabled persons shall be permitted, provided that all other persons shall each count as one unrelated person. Guardianship shall include foster children, exchange students, or those in the process of securing legal custody of a person under age 18. Any asserted common law marriage must be subject to an affidavit of record under the family code, or a judicial determination. The term "family" shall not be construed to mean a club, a lodge, or a fraternity/sorority house.
  • 23. Next Steps • Winter/Spring- Restart public outreach for ROO with new definition of family  Meeting and survey invitations sent to students, real estate community, and neighborhood groups  Results of meetings and survey presented to Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council, direction needed to proceed with draft ordinance and handbook • Spring - Restricted Occupancy Overlay ordinance and handbook up for potential adoption

Editor's Notes

  1. Two violations, compliance: 460 rental 59 owner occupied 5 commercial 8 apartment 7 lot
  2. Two violations, compliance: 460 rental 59 owner occupied 5 commercial 8 apartment 7 lot
  3. Other options for application: Districts designated as Neighborhood Conservation on Land Use Plan GS General Suburban zoning districts All redevelopment in Neighborhood Plan areas Narrow/Standard street new construction or redevelopment Incentivized in new PDD Planned Development District areas with high density of student homes Areas meeting pavement width for narrow street or standard street with parking removed from one side Other options for inclusion: Plat/building permit review: do not include garage parking spaces in calculation Add a new requirement to NCO to require one parking space per bedroom for development/redevelopment.