Skin Cancer Types, Causes, Treatments

Skin Cancer Essay
Skin Cancer
Skin cancer is a disease that can affect any one. Skin cancer includes many types that can be classified as severe or superficial. Consequently,
treatement of skin cancer depends on the degree of severity a person has. In the following paper, we will shed lights on the types of skin cancer and its
causes. Finally, we will investigate how to treat the different types of cancer and how to avoid it.
Skin cancer is a term used to describe cancer in skin tisssues. The skin is made of several layers. Skin cancer is classified according to the layer it
develops in. Skin cancer is classified according to the layer it develops in. The epidermes is the skin's outer layer and is made up squamous cells, basal
cells and melanocytes...show more content...
It develops in the melanocytes, which are cells that produce melanin that gives the skin its pigment or color and protects tissues from ultra violet
radiation. Dark skinned people have more melanin than light skinned people do. For this reason, Melanomia is more frequent in light skinned people.
("Detailed description ", 2000, P.2
Now that we know different types of skin cancer, it is important to know the causes for this disease. The first one is the environmental pollutants that
we are exposed to such as coal, tar, and radium. Exposure to ionizing radiation such as x–rays also cause skin cancer ("Theoretical Causes", 2000, P.6).
The other cause is the degree of pigmentation of the skin. Individuals with the highest risk are people who live in sunny places and people who have
fair skin. The areas of the body that are the most exposed to sunlight are the areas of the face and head. Here, cancer is more likely to develop. (Bair,
1991, P. 368).
The third factor that plays a major role in causing skin cancer is the Ozone layer. It helps protect people from ultraviolet radiation. However, the ozone
layer is shrinking and this is due to man–made products like sprays and combustion of cars that are emitted in the atmosphere. This process is
allowing more ultraviolet penetration to the earth thus increasing risk of skin cancer (Bair, 1991, P. 367,368). Ultraviolet radiation are the chief causes
for skin cancer because the UV radiation

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Skin Cancer Research Paper
Week 3 form
Discuss the different types of skin cancer, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment options and preventative measures.
There are different types of skin cancer that people have to life with everyday who has them. The three different types are named from our skin cells
where cancer can develope.
(Carcinoma is another word for cancer) BASEL CELL CARCINOMA
SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA and MELANOMA
BASEL CELL and SQUAMOUS CELL can often group them selves together and they call this "skin cancer"
Melanoma Melinoma grows vry quickly and it can become life threatning as a matter of six weeks if this is untreated by a doctor. Sometimes it can
appear on our skin that is not exposed to sunlight. For this cancer it can appear to be flat smudgy outlined,it can alsombe more than onen color like
black, red, grey, blue, or even brown. The ways that you can lookfor this cancer is to look for spots that are not round (asymetrical), spot that are
uneven boarders on you skin, unusaual or uneven...show more content...
This type is a raised fro the very beginning when is first starts and the color is different with a redish pink and even browns and black. This form
needs to be treated as soon as possible do to the danger tht it has. Basal cell carcinoma
This form is the least dangerious out of the skin cancer forms. This one grows very slow but it is located on your head, neck and upper torso.this can
appear to be on dry or lumpy on yourskin and can appear to be scaly. This is red,pearly and pale looking in color. This can form to be a sore that wont
heal properly on you skin.
Squamous cell carcinoma
This skin cancer isnt as dangerious oas others but this can move to other parts of you body if you dont see a doctor to be treated. When your skin is
exposed to the sun is can grow over months. This cancer can be in a scaly, redish,crusty, or thickend.
Warning signs of skin cancer or damaged

Skin Cancer Informative Essay
It's normal to feel scared and worried after being diagnosed with skin cancer. Learning your options for treatment and deciding to do to combat it
after a diagnosis, can help you overcome these fears with a positive plan of action. Freezing If skin cancer is caught in the very early stages, freezing
can be used to kill the cells. Liquid nitrogen is applied to the cancerous skin, which then dies and sloughs off of the healthy skin. The procedure is
often done in areas that are precancerous. Excisional Surgery Excision involves removing the cancerous skin as well as a portion of healthy skin
around the cancerous portion. According to doctors at Dermatology Surgery Center, excision is most effective in patients who have basal and squamous

Informative Speech On Skin Cancer
Do you know what is the recent dangerous disease in the world? It is skin cancer which spread dramatically in some regions. Researchers make some
statistics about skin cancer new cases and the deaths. [According to the Saudi Cancer Registry in 2009 there was about 322 new cases suffered from
skin cancer which estimated 3.3% from all cancer sufferers in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, it is in the list of the most spread ten cancers in Saudi Arabia. ]1
It is important to understand skin cancer to be aware of the complications, illustrate its symptoms, risk factors, and mention the variety treatments that
use recently to help sufferers to stay healthy. Skin cancer, a disease arises from the skin that develops of abnormal cells, has widely spread, has
serious complications, and has many types. First, skin cancer extends in some regions more than other. [Australia has the highest skin cancer cases rate
in the world. For instance, the department of health of Australia predicts that two from three Australians their ages less than 70 will be diagnosed with
skin cancer. ]2 Second, skin...show more content...
First, one of the most critical factors that lead to skin cancer is ultraviolet light exposure (UV). [The ultraviolet light damages the DNA of skin cells
which affect the control of cells growth. Sunlight, tanning beds are examples for sources of UV rays that cause skin cancer. Second, family history
for skin cancer is considered as one of the risk factors. If some of the relative from first–degree has had skin cancer, the risk will be greater. A statistic
shows that 10% of all the people who suffer from skin cancer have a family history with this disease. Finally, it has to be mentioned that people with
white skin, light hair, and freckling are at increased risk to have skin cancer. The risk of having skin cancer is higher 10 times for white people than
others.

Skin Cancer Essay
Skin cells that lose the ability to grow and divide are called skin cancer. Another name for skin cancer is neoplasia. Skin cancer begins on the outer
layer of the skin called the epidermis and is the most common form of cancer in humans. All skin cancers are important but the most commonly seem is
the basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma. These skin cancers happens when the skin starts to grows abnormal skin cells and form
a mass called a skin tumor. Basal cell carcinoma and squamous are the most common skin cancer and they are referred to as nonmelanoma cancer. The
least dangerous skin cancer of the three is the basal cell carcinoma. The most dangerous skin cancer of the three is melanoma because it spreads
quickly to...show more content...
It is likely that the melanoma cell can be treated, when it reaches then passes through the lymph nodes and the bloodstream, and it can be removed
but will reoccur. When melanoma passes through the lymph nodes it's likely that it has already affected the organs like the liver, lungs, or brain.
This is how the cancer is spread to the organs of the body in a tumor form to become a deadly disease. This disease affects people of all ages and it
can be detected by age 16. It can occur on any skin surface. In men, melanoma is often found on the trunk (the area between the shoulders and the
hips) or the head and neck. In women, it often develops on the lower legs. Melanoma is rare in black people and others with dark skin. When it does
develop in dark–skinned people, it tends to occur under the fingernails or toenails, or on the palms or soles. This cancer disease is metastasis and will
move to the other organs of the body. Melanoma cancer is different than the squamous and the basal cell carcinoma because it will spread. This can
be passed on through genes, the gen can hide and looks like a normal gen in the early stages. Melanoma may feel like an existing mole, or appear as a
new mole, it has a black or blue–black area. It may be black, abnormal, ugly looking. This can be treated by radiation, biological therapy, and
chemotherapy. These treatments can be combined and used at the same time.
Squamous cell carcinoma is known as nonmelanoma or Bowen's disease that can

Informative Essay On Skin Cancer
Did you know that Nearly 30 million people use tanning booths a year. 2.3 million of these are teenagers, who are at highest risk for skin damage.
Skin Cancer is the number one cancer in the United States. More common than all the cancers combined. More than 90% of lupus sufferers are
women, mostly young women between the ages of 15 to 44. Lupus is one of America's least recognized major diseases. While lupus is widespread,
awareness and accurate knowledge about it is lacking. Women of color are two to three times more at risk for lupus than Caucasians and any other
race. Both diseases are highly popular and effects anyone. Skin cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal skin cells. It occurs when unrepaired
DNA damage to skin cells. Skin cancer is Most often caused by ultraviolet radiation from sunshine or tanning beds. A change on the skin is the most
common sign of skin...show more content...
She mention that she liked how she look when she is tan she so would occasionally go tanning for different events like prom and dances in
colleges. She would go about 2 twice a week for about two years she went to the 60 bulbs tanning bed. Jessica mention how her dad had skin cancer
ad he removed it and how he is perfectly fine. Jessica tells how her parents was told her how tanning beds was very bad for her and it's highly
dangerous. " My parents warned me about the dangers of tanning beds. I cared more about what I looked like though. I decided that I would
continue tanning and would stop "when I got to the risky age of getting cancer...like in my 50s." I could continue going tanning and wouldn't damage
my skin for many years, or so I thought. I figured that even if I got skin cancer, it would be similar to my dad's basal cell – I would get it removed and
then I would be fine. I had no clue that skin cancer could spread and that it can be

How To Get Skin Cancer Essay
Skin cancer is not that common in children; however, the habits that children develop in relation to the sun can have a direct impact on if they get skin
cancer when they are older. If your family has a history of skin cancer, it is particularly important that you teach your child how to keep their skin
healthy.
Always Put On Sunscreen
Sunscreen is not just for hot summer days; ideally, your child should wear sun screen throughout the year. Purchase sunscreen or lotion with sunscreen
in it for your child. Help your child put on sunscreen every morning, starting when your chid is a baby. Make it part of your morning routine so that
your child feels that it is as natural, normal and necessary to put on sunscreen before leaving the house as...show more content...
Teach your child how to rub the sunscreen into their skin. You should also teach your child to reapply their sunscreen if they get in the water or are
sweating a lot.
Make Hats A Required Part Of Their Wardrobe
Next, make hats a required part of your child's wardrobe. Starting when your child is a baby, always put a hat on them before they go outside to play.
As your child grows up, have them help you pick out the hats that they want to wear.
Wearing a hat outside is a great way to protect your child's most delicate skin, on their face, from getting sunburned. Explain to your child how
wearing a hat protects their skin and keeps them safe. When your child understands why they need to wear a hat, they will be more likely to do so.
Teach Your Child To Embrace Their Natural Skin Tone
At certain stages in your child's life, they may feel pressure to be tan. This could cause them to want to go to a tanning booth, or just skip out on
wearing sunblock. Emphasize to your child that their natural skin color is beautiful, and that they don't need to do anything to change your skin color.
Never make fun of your child's skin; help them feel confident about how they

Skin Cancer Essay
Informative Speech Outline
Topic: Skin Cancer
Thesis: Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States but is highly curable if detected early and treated properly.
Specific Purpose: to inform the audience about the different kinds of skin cancer and what preventive measures you can take to protect yourself from
skin cancer.
I. Introduction A. Do you know that skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States; two million people are diagnosed annually.
B. Skin cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal skin cells caused by UV radiation from the sun and tanning beds. C. 1 in five people will
develop skin cancer in their lifetime. D. The risk for skin cancer is much higher for...show more content...
Squamous cell carcinoma is second most common type of skin cancer, after basal cell carcinoma. Squamous cell cancer spreads faster than basal cell
cancer, but still is usually relatively slow–growing. It can spread (metastasize) to other locations, including internal organs.
1. Light–colored skin and a history of sun exposure is the main cause of this type of cancer. Men are affected more often than women. 2. Symptoms
are a firm, red nodule that may bleed sometimes. A flat lesion with a scaly crust on your face, ears, neck, hands or arms 3. Unlike basal cell
carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas can metastasize, or spread to other parts of the body.
C. Melanoma Skin Cancer is the most dangerous form of skin cancer, it kills one person per hour, these cancerous growths are most often caused by
ultraviolet radiation from sunshine or tanning beds. These tumors originate in the pigment–producing melanocytes in the basal layer of the epidermis.
Melanoma is caused mainly by intense, occasional UV exposure (frequently leading to sunburn), especially in those who are genetically predisposed
to the disease. Often the first sign of melanoma is a change in the size, shape, color or feel of a mole. 1. Fair–skinned people have a higher risk for
melanoma 2. Melanoma is also more common in people who live in areas with large amounts of UV

Melanoma (Skin Cancer) Essay
Many people think that is it possible to achieve a "healthy tan," but this thought has been proven wrong. Overexpose to UV–A and UV–B rays from the
sun lead to premature aging of the skin, as well as the possible formation of skin cancer, know as melanoma. An appearance of a tan is actually a stage
of burning and damage to the skin. Although a tan may be desirable to many, the fact remains that more people need to be educated on the dangers of
the sun's harmful rays, and the possible health complications of overexposure.
There are three main types of skin cancer. These are malignant melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. While melanoma is the
most life–threatening of the three, it is also the most...show more content...
Those who may spend the vast majority of their week indoors but go to the beach on the weekends or outside on vacations are much more likely to
develop a skin cancer than those who spend regular time outdoors. There are also risk factors that put some people at a higher risk for developing skin
cancers, as well. These include:
* Fair skinned people; blonde, red, or light brown hair, and blue, green or gray eyes,
* Those with family pasts of skin cancers,
* Those who experienced several blistering sunburns as children or teenagers,
* People with moles irregular in shape or color,
* People with a large number of moles on their body,
* Individuals with many freckles and/or who burn before tanning,
* People living in high altitudes, and
*People who live on/near the equator.
Distinguishing melanoma may seem hard to do, but is not so once a person is informed on what they should be looking for. They may appear
similar to moles, and may be blue or black in color. Though they will usually lack the symmetry and border regularity of a common mole, and may
have variance in their coloring. Melanomas can either appear suddenly, or develop slowly near a preexisting mole. In rare cases, melanomas may
form on top of previously formed moles or birthmarks, but will also come with the effects of pain, itching, or bleeding. These moles may begin to
exhibit new and/or strange characteristics such as

Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the United States and the number of people diagnosed with skin cancer each year is rapidly
growing. The three most common types of skin cancer are Melanoma as well as two non–melanoma cancers which are Basal Cell Carcinoma and
Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Skin cancer can develop through repeated sun exposure, using tanning beds often or even having lived in places that have
intense sunlight. (Source 1: Source 2) Melanoma is the most dangerous form of skin cancer. Anyone can get melanoma but if detected early on, it can
be cured most of the time. If there is no early detection, it can spread to different parts of the body where it becomes difficult to treat and can be fatal.
Cancer growths develop

Skin Cancer Essay
"Cancer", its a disease that has claim the lives of millions, its a disease that so far has no known cure, and its a disease that has many different forms.
Cancer is defined as "a malignant form of tumors, which are tissue masses that arise through mutations in the genes that govern cell growth and
division" (Starr, 1999, p. 213). Skin cancer is just one of the many forms of cancer that effects us and is the most common cancer in the U.S. Like so
many others, I would assume that the major cause of skin cancer was the ultraviolet rays from the sun. However, there are other factors involved. Our
DNA plays a major role in how cancer affects us, it has a major role in genetics too, therefore, environmental and heredity both are factors that...show
more content...
One form of skin cancer is melanoma, is the rarest but the most virulent of the skin cancers. It is responsible for 75% of all deaths from cancer. It
is "a cancer that arises in the melanocytes, the cells that produce melanin. Melanin is the pigment that gives our skin, hair, and eyes their color and
that allows us to tan" (Schofield & Robinson, 2000, p. 1). Melanocytes are located throughout the body, "in the retina of the eye and in the linings of
the mouth, nose, anus, rectum, vagina, and spinal cord," (Schofield & Robinson, 2000, p. 6). However, majority of them are located in the skin. The
purpose of these cells are to make melanin to protect our skin cells from the sun's ultraviolet rays (UV rays). The melanocyte cells are found between
the dermis (the second layer of skin) and the epidermis (the outermost layer of skin). Normally every ten cells found within the epidermis and dermis
are melanocytes the others are cells called keratinocytes. Melanin is made inside the melanocytes then is transferred along the cells' long arms
(dendrites) to nearby keratinocytes in the epidermis. Melanoma arises when there is an uncontrollable increase in the reproduction of melanocyte cells.
Although, skin cancer mostly develops just below the skin's surface, where an existing mole is located, it can get into the blood vessels and lymphatic

Skin cancer, is the most common type of cancer that people get diagnosed with. Skin cancer is where skin has been exposed to too much sunlight and
the uncontrollable growth of the abnormal cells. There are three major types of skin cancer which are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma,
and melanoma. Skin cancer is triggered by the uncontrollable growth of the basaloid cells. But, if the regulation is lost, the skin cells will grow into
being tumors. There are a few symptoms of having one if those three major cancers. A well appeared bump the color of pink/red, raised bumps that are
crusty around the outer sides of them, itchy or bumpy patches, open wound that doesn't disappear for weeks, wart like bump, and patches with

Melanoma Skin Cancer Essay
The largest organ of the human body is your skin. It is your body's first line of defense against infections, injuries, heat, and sunlight. It also helps in
controlling the temperature of your body and getting rid of the excess water and salt by sweating it out. Skin cancer is also known as cancer of the
sun. Excessive amounts of ultra violet lights affect your skin in negative ways, possibly leading to Melanoma skin cancer. Melanoma is the most
serious type of skin cancer there is and can often times be fatal (McClay). Melanocytes are pigment–producing cells commonly found in your lower
part of your outer layer of skin, which is known as the epidermis. The natural color of your skin is produced by melanin. When skin is being exposed to
...show more content...
In 1992 there were approximately 62,000 cases of melanoma diagnosed and around 6,700 deaths. Each year, over 55,000 people get diagnosed
with melanoma in the United States (Altman). Any type of change size, color, or shape of a mole is an important warning sign. For weeks or
months, watch the changes that occur. The ABCDE rule is a helpful rule to estimate skin changes. A is asymmetry. If one half of a mole does not
match the other have there is no symmetry. B is border irregularity. Jagged, uneven, or blurred edges of a mole should catch your attention. C is
color. Changes in the mole color, particularly from the edge of the mole to the middle. D is for the diameter. If the mole is larger than 6mm the
mole should be of concern. E is evolution. Changes in the surface size and shape, as well as itching or tenderness should be observed. Often time's
melanoma is developed in unmarked skin, but can also develop in existing moles or birthmarks ("Melanoma and Skin Cancer Symptoms"). Skin
examinations should be an often routine provided by a doctor. Any notice of suspicious signs, see a health care provider as quick as possible.
Examinations by a dermatologist are a potential way to see if you have developed skin cancer. If during the examination skin cancer is suspected a
biopsy will probably be the next process (Knight). There are numerous ways to prevent developing skin

Essay On Skin Cancer
Skin cancer is a very real and common health problem for Australians, with 2 in 3 developing this deadly disease by the age of 70 (Lynch, 2006). "Due
to the Australian climate and lifestyle, as well as a predominantly fair skinned population, skin cancer is the most prevalent form of cancer in
Australia," (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2000). For the most effective prevention against skin cancer, it is recommended that a
combination of sun safety measures are met; slip, slop, slap, seek, slide (Slip on sun protective clothing, slop on water resistant SPF30+ sunscreen, slap
on a hat, seek shade, slide on sunglasses), (Preventing Skin Cancer, 2017). By simply reducing recreational sun exposure, the risk of developing
melanoma –...show more content...
Adolescents are failing to demonstrate sun safety practices to reduce their risk of getting skin cancer. A survey completed by 75 students at Ipswich
Girls' Grammar School aged 14–16 years showed that only 12% of students always apply sunscreen whilst in the sun (Find survey results in Appendix).
This is a surprising figure, considering 95% of the students surveyed have been educated on the importance and consequences regarding sun safety. To
ensure that the message of sun safety is successfully brought to the attention of adolescents, a new campaign must be implemented, targeting teens by
ensuring that it is equitable and caters for diversity within the community.
EVALUATION
"One of the most successful health campaigns in Australia 's history was launched in 1981, when a cheerful seagull in board shorts, t–shirt and hat
danced his way across our TV screens singing the jingle." (Sun Smart, 2017). The "Slip, Slop, Slap" campaign encouraged Australians to protect their
skin whilst in the sun, and raised this awareness through the use of a catchy song. Population health expert David Whiteman led a study of six
populations with moderate to high melanoma incidence, finding that Australia was the only one of the six whose melanoma rates decreased around the
time of the Slip, Slop, Slap campaign. Although it cannot be proven that this decrease of

Skin cancer can be very deadly because we are in constant sunlight until we go to bed at night. There are many forms of skin cancer, but the main
cause of them all are because of ultraviolet light. There are three forms of skin cancer Melanoma, Basal Cell Skin Cancer and lastly Squamous Cell
Cancer. The most serious of them all is Melanoma, which is where the cancer begins at the bottom layer of the epidermis. Many people that have a
dark skin complexion don't get melanoma, but it is possible and it's both men and women. "Fair–skinned" people on the other hand, are the ones that
you usually find Melanoma on. On men it is usually found in noticeable areas that are seen every day like the head, neck, and shoulders. In women on
the other hand...show more content...
This type of skin cancer can be very noticeable because of where the location usually is. Basal Cell Skin Cancer is also usually found in "fair–skinned"
people, but if anyone was to get it surely it could be found because it usually is found around the face or directly on the face. Lastly Squamous Cell
Cancer which is the flat cells that are the part of the upper layer of the epidermis. This skin cancer shows up more in dark–skinned people. While the
dark–skinned people do the same things are the fair skinned to get cancer, dark skin people have things show up where the sun usually doesn't see like
feet or back, but fair skinned people on the other hand have things show up on the face, arms, and legs. Everyone is at risk of skin cancer one bad
sunburn can cause a life full of pain, but people that have fair skin, red hair, and freckles face higher risks. Many people have had family members
that have had Melanoma, which could mean the next generation at risk. There are many causes, but the main one is because of the Ultraviolet rays from
the sun. Many symptoms are formed like bumps or flat sores or even

Casey Parson
HLT4310
September 4, 2015
Identifying and Addressing the Prevalence of Skin Cancer in Women 18–29 Years Old
Skin cancer is the most common case and source of cancer in the United States. In fact, every year there are more skin cancer cases than cases of
breast, prostate, lung, and colon cancers combined (Skin Cancer Foundation [SCF], 2015). Skin cancer has the ability to impact many Americans. One
in five Americans will develop at least one case of skin cancer in the course of a lifetime (SCF, 2015). About 3.5 million cases of basal and squamous
cell skin cancer are diagnosed in the U.S each year. A more dangerous kind of skin cancer, melanoma, will account for more than 73,000 cases of skin
cancer in 2015 (American Cancer...show more content...
Although, Caucasian men are more likely to have cases of skin cancer, I think it is important to bring awareness to this target population because of the
frequency of indoor tanning that occurs within this population. Also, because sunburn is more common among persons aged 18–29 years compared
with older adults. Figure 1 shows us the Prevalence of sun protective behaviors among women aged 18–29 years, by survey year – National Health
Interview Survey, United States, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2008, and 2010 (CDC, 2014). This figure provides useful information in that we can observe
what measures our priority population is using to protect themselves and also where we can improve. Sunscreen usage is still below 50 percent which
is low when you think of one of the main reasons why women in this population want to protect their skin; premature aging. Most women are
concerned with aging and sun exposure is the number one cause of premature skin aging such as fine lines, wrinkles, sun spots, etc. Table 1 shows us
the prevalence of at least one sunburn in the past 12 months among adults aged 18–29 years, by sex and race/ethnicity – National Health Interview
Survey, United States, 2000, 2005, and 2010 (CDC, 2014). According to Table 1, white women are almost 50% more likely to experience one or more
sunburns in one year versus other races. Although, we will be targeting all women 18–29 years old, women with light

Julia Bak 5/7/15
Mrs. Rich
skin cancer:
Most skin cancers are caused by exposure to the sun. There are .non melanoma skin cancer, basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. The
dermatologist examines for growths, moles, and dry patches. If the dermatologist finds what he thinks that looks like skin cancer a biopsy is taken. The
sample of the skin that looks like cancer will be taken and sent to a lab.
Treatments
Chemotherapy cream
Interferon immunotherapy
Basal cell skin cancer is treated with imiquimod cream.
Excision: surgically cuts out the skin cancer and a small amount of normal–looking skin. This normal–looking skin is called a margin....show more
content...
Some environmental factors that may trigger psoriasis are stress, injury to skin like cuts or scrapes, infections and certain medications.
The most common symptoms of psoriasis include: raised, red, inflamed lesions, silvery scaly plaques, small, red, individual spots, dry skin that may
crack and bleed, itching, or burning, and soreness of the skin.
There may not be a cure for psoriasis; however, there is a wide range of psoriasis treatments that help manage this chronic condition. The treatments

vary from topicals that are applied to the skin lesions, to phototherapy with ultraviolet light and systemic

Skin Cancer
Most parents remembered hearing about the importance of protecting their children from the sun, yet children are still playing in the sun without
sunscreen or protective clothing. Many people these days are not taking skin cancer seriously after knowing its significance. Skin cancer has been a
growing problem in the United States and millions of people have suffered from it every year. The three most common skin cancers areMelanoma,
Basal cell, and Squamous cell, which can cause bumps, sores, growths, etc. Skin cancer is a deadly disease with many causes, but the advantage is that it
can be prevented.
Problem/Definition
Skin cancer is a disease where cancer (malignant) cells are found on the outer layer of the...show more content...
John L. M. Hawk" (Allen 3).
Discussion of current events/ Case Study In order to put this issue in greater clarity, the following case study should be examined. In Australia, a
case was done on 3 groups of patients, "those with invasive superficial or nodular melanoma of the trunk, those with similar histological types of
melanoma of the head and neck, and those with lentigo maligna melanoma" (Rivers 728). The patients with melanoma of the head and neck had a
history of sun damage and freckling on the faces as a teenager. While the patients with lentigo maligna melanoma tend to freckle and develop solar
keratoses. Lastly, patients with melanoma of the trunk are prone to melanocytic naevi (moles) and less exposed to the sun. Melanocytic naevi is
densest on the arms and grows according to the equator. (Rivers 728) In other words, sunlight has a major role in the development of naevi. Since
getting melanoma has so many risks as a young adult, people need to start taking preventing themselves from getting skin cancer.
Current Event/ Expert Opinion Learning what experts have to say about skin cancer will

Skin Cancer Essays
Skin Cancer
What is it and how to prevent it
Skin cancer is the most prevalent of all cancers. There are three types of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and malignant
melanoma. In this presentation I plan to discuss a little about each of these cases as well as tell ways to prevent and treat them. The first most common
skin cancer is basal cell carcinoma. This cancer develops in the basal or bottom layer of the epidermis, which is the top layer of the skin. The cause
of this cancer is a gene called patched or PTC, which helps to control cell growth and development. If this gene is missing, defective, or damaged by
ultra violet radiation, unrestrained cell proliferation may result. Basal cell...show more content...
About 48,000 new cases are diagnosed annually in the United States. About 7,700 people die from this disease each year. Melanoma may
suddenly appear without warning but it may also begin in or near a mole or other dark spots in the skin. The most important step you can make is
to have any changing mole examined by a dermatologist so that any early melanoma can be removed while still in the curable stage. Heredity can
also play a role since a person has an increased chance of developing melanoma if a family member has had melanoma. Warning signs of melanoma
include: changes in the surface of a mole, scaliness, oozing, bleeding or the appearance of a new bump, spread of pigment from the border into
surrounding skin, and change in sensation including itchiness, tenderness, or pain. In conclusion, skin cancer is a danger to all whom work or dwell in
the sun while at its peak. To prevent skin cancer of any kind, the Skin Cancer Foundation recommends that people avoid the sun at its peak, which is
from10am–4pm. Use sunscreen regularly. Any skin changes or abnormalities should be reported to a physician. In the event that you do develop skin
cancer, there are surgical methods used to remove cancerous tissue. In some cases tissue is destroyed through the application of intense cold or
cryosurgery. In advanced cases, surgical removal of tissue along with radiation, chemotherapy, or both may be

Skin Cancer Types, Causes, Treatments

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