Chem e jeopardy (2014 championship round)

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JEOPARDY!
JEOPARDY!
Template by Kevin Dufendach
Updates at http://sites.google.com/site/dufmedical/jeopardy
not in any way endorsed or affiliated with the Jeopardy Game Show
BoardInstructions

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Instructions• To start a new game, click the “reset” button on the board slide. This will reset the board, set each
player’s score to 0, and randomly move the Daily Double.
• Click “Adj Scores” from the board to manually change scores.
• Click on the lights at the bottom to start a countdown (click below to change).
• Incorrect response: Click the “incorrect” button if the player responds incorrectly, and their score will
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Template by Kevin Dufendach. Updates at http://sites.google.com/site/dufmedical/jeopardy
Please send questions and comments to krd.public+Jeopardy@gmail.com
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BoardProcess
Design
Chemistry Fluid Flow
Process
Control
Historical
Firsts
Material &
Energy
Balances
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$500
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$500
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$500
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Instructions
Double
Adj Scores

CorrectIncorrect CorrectIncorrect CorrectIncorrect CorrectIncorrect
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This tax is levied on profits made
from the sale of capital assets.
$100

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Process Design, $100 response
What is Capital Gains Tax?
$100

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This is added to the depreciation
charge to obtain the cash flow.
$200

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What is the net profit?
$200

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This is the most common
material of construction in the
chemical process industry.
$300

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What is carbon steel?
$300

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Nonmanufacturing fixed-capital
investment is also known as this.
$400

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What are indirect costs?
$400

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This is defined as the ratio of
gross annual sales and fixed-
capital investment.
$500

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What is the turnover ratio?
$500

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This is a rapid reaction of a fuel
with oxygen.
$100

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Chemistry, $100 response
What is a combustion
reaction?
$100

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This principle states that if an
external stress is applied to a
system at equilibrium, then the
system will adjust in such a way
to partially offset this stress.
$200

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What is Le Chatelier’s
Principle?
$200

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This term describes an object
that is not superimposable on its
mirror image.
$300

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What is chiral?
$300

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The following reaction:
2Ca(s) + O2 → 2CaO(s)
is an example of this type of
electron transferring reaction.
$400

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What is an oxidation-
reduction reaction?
$400

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This reaction converts a diene
and an alkene into a six
membered ring containing an
alkene.
$500

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What is the Diels-Alder
reaction?
$500

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forces to viscous forces.
$100

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Fluid Flow, $100 response
What is the Reynolds
number?
$100

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of the dynamic fluid viscosity to
the fluid density.
$200

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What is the kinematic
viscosity?
$200

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inviscid flow of a nonconducting
fluid, an increase in the speed of
the fluid occurs simultaneously
with a decrease in pressure or a
decrease in the fluid’s potential
energy.

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What is Bernoulli’s Principle?
$300

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equations describing a finite
domain.
$400

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What are boundary
conditions?
$400

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constitutive model
provides a linear relationship
between the viscous shear
tensor and the velocity gradient.
$500

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What is Newton’s law of viscosity?
$500

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This is the most commonly
manipulated process variable (by
control loops) in the Chemical
Process Industry.
$100

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Process Control, $100 response
What is flow rate?
$100

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This type of control uses the
sensor reading and the setpoint
to set the value of the
manipulated variable for a
process.
$200

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What is feedback control?
$200

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The maximum positive and
negative change in the signal to
the final control element that
does not produce a measurable
change to the flow rate in
question.
$300

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What is the valve deadband?
$300

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Too much of this type of control
action will result in a closed-loop
response that has a stair-step
shape.
$400

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What is derivative control
action?
$400

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The characteristic of a second-
order process that determines
the general shape of the dynamic
response.
$500

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What is the damping factor?
$500

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He was the first person to break
the sound barrier in an aircraft.
$100

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Historical Firsts, $100 response
Who was Chuck Yeager?
$100

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She was the first woman to swim
from Cuba to Florida without a
shark cage.
$200

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Who was Diana Nyad?
$200

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She was the first American
woman to fly in space.
$300

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Who was Sally Ride?
$300

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He was the first American to run a 4
minute mile.
$400

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Who was Jim Ryun?
$400

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This was the first movie to win an
Oscar for best picture.
$500

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What was Wings?
$500

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DoF =
#components - #phases + 2
$100

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M & E Balances, $100 response
What is the Gibbs Phase
Rule?
$100

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This process stream is removed
from a recycle to prevent an
excessive buildup of inerts.
$200

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What is a purge stream?
$200

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This is a method of constructing
new data points within the range
of a discrete set of known data
points.
$300

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What is interpolation?
$300

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For a complete reaction, this
would be completely consumed.
$400

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What is the limiting reactant?
$400

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This law states that the enthalpy
or heat change accompanying a
chemical reaction is independent
of the pathway between the initial
and final states.
$500

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What is Hess’s Law?
$500

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DAILY
DOUBLE
Enter your wager:
Go!$ 6000

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BoardIndustrial
Processes
Physics
Chemical
Elements
Biochemical
Engineering
Heat
Transfer
Fires &
Explosions
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$400
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$800
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Instructions
Final
Adj Scores
Single

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The Haber process is used to
produce this.
$200

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Industrial Processes, $200 response
What is ammonia?
$200

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The lead chamber process is
used to produce this.
$400

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What is sulfuric acid?
$400

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Nitric acid is most commonly
produced using this process.
$600

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What is the Ostwald
process?
$600

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The Hall-Heroult process is used to
make this.
$800

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What is aluminum?
$800

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The Dow process is used to make
this.
$1000

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What is bromine?
$1000

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This vector quantity is the
product of a mass and an
acceleration.
$200

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Physics, $200 response
What is a force?
$200

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This force is proportional to the
normal force, but independent of
the magnitude of the area of
contact.
$400

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What is friction?
$400

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This mass property of a rigid
body determines the torque
needed for a desired angular
acceleration.
$600

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What is the moment of
inertia?
$600

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This law states that the force
needed to extend or compress a
spring by some distance is
proportional to that distance.
$800

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What is Hooke’s Law?
$800

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In polymer physics, this
parameter is used to describe the
dimension of a polymer chain
and is defined as being
proportional to the root mean
square distance between the
monomers.
$1000

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What is the radius of
gyration?
$1000

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This is the most prevalent
element (by weight) in the human
body.
$200

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Chemical Elements, $200 response
What is oxygen?
$200

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This is the second-most
abundant element in the
universe, though it is much less
common on Earth.
$400

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What is helium?
$400

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The Statue of Liberty contains
125 tons of steel and 31 tons of
this element.
$600

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What is copper?
$600

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This is the best electric conductor
of the elements.
$800

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What is silver?
$800

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This is the only element that
shows antiferromagnetic ordering
in its solid state at and below
room temperature.
$1000

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What is chromium?
$1000

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This is the most commonly used
bacterium in industrial processes
(full name please).
$200

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Biochemical Engineering, $200 response
What is Escherichia coli?
$200

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This plot of 1/S vs. 1/v is
commonly used to determine
vmax and KM for enzymes that
follow Michaelis-Menton kinetics.
$400

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What is a Lineweaver-Burk
plot?
$400

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The bacterial growth model given
by
$600
m
s
μ S
= μ
K + S

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What is the Monod equation?
$600

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This byproduct of the sugar
processing industry is commonly
used as an economical carbon
source for bacterial
fermentations.
$800

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What is molasses?
$800

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In a chemostat run at steady
state, the specific growth rate (µ)
is equal to this.
$1000

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What is the dilution rate (D)?
$1000

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This dimensionless number is
effectively the ratio of the viscous
diffusion rate to the thermal
diffusion rate.
$200

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Heat Transfer, $200 response
What is the Nusselt number?
$200

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This type of heat transfer results
solely from fluid motion causes
by density differences that result
from temperature differences.
$400

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What is natural convection?
$400

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He first proposed the heat
conduction equation in 1822.
$600

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Who was Joseph Fourier?
$600

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This dimensionless parameter is
the ratio of the heat conduction
rate to the rate of thermal energy
storage.
$800

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What is the Fourier Modulus?
$800

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This parameter, which is used in
radiative heat transfer, is defined
by
$1000
1 2
1 2 1 2
2
A A1
Cos(θ ) Cos(θ ) dA dA1
πrA
∫ ∫

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What is the view factor?
$1000

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An explosion in which the
reaction front moves at a speed
greater than the speed of sound
in the unreacted medium.
$200

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Fires & Explosions, $200 response
What is a detonation?
$200

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These are the 3 sides of the fire
triangle.
$400

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What are fuel, oxidizer and
ignition source?
$400

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These are the 5 sides of the dust
explosion pentagon.
$600

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What are fuel, oxidizer,
ignition source, suspension
and confinement?
$600

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The type of explosion that
occurred during the 1989 Phillips
66 accident in Pasadena, TX.
$800

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What was a vapor cloud
explosion (VCE)?
$800

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The type of explosion that occurred
in the 1984 Mexico City accident.
$1000

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What was a Boiling Liquid
Expanding Vapor Explosion
(BLEVE)?
$1000

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DAILY
DOUBLE
Enter your wager:
Go!$ 55

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DAILY
DOUBLE
Enter your wager:
Go!$ 63

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Final
Jeopardy
Heat Transfer
Reveal Response
Reveal Prompt
This is the heat flux through a single-
layer wall (in W/m2) when the
temperatures on the two sides of the
wall are 10ºC and 110ºC. The wall is
10 cm thick and the thermal
conductivity is 0.1 W/m-K. You must
show your work!

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Final Jeopardy Response
What is 100 W/m2?•

Chem e jeopardy (2014 championship round)

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