2. Instruction:
1. Write the title of your favorite TV Show
(KDrama, Story Book, or Anime,).
2. Write a paragraph with a minimum of 5
sentences of your chosen show.
3. Then after that you will present on what
you have wrote in front of the class.
5. Summary
Summary is defined as a brief statement that
presents the most important points of an
original material. It helps you retell a story or
any material using a few statements.
A good summary focuses on the big picture
and does not pay so much attention to minor
details. Its main goal is to present the
essential ideas in a written piece.
6.
7. Example: Original Text
Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest in the Solar System. It
is a gas giant with a mass one-thousandth that of the Sun, but two-and-a-half
times that of all the other planets in the Solar System combined. Jupiter is
one of the brightest objects visible to the naked eye in the night sky, and has
been known to ancient civilizations since before recorded history. It is named
after the Roman god Jupiter. When viewed from Earth, Jupiter can be bright
enough for its reflected light to cast visible shadows and is on average the
third-brightest natural object in the night sky after the Moon and Venus.
8. Example:
Summarization
• Jupiter is the 5th planet from the
Sun and the biggest in our Solar
System. It is very bright and can be
seen in the night sky. It is named
after the Roman god Jupiter. It is the
3rd brightest object in the night sky
after the Moon and Venus.
9.
10. Example: Paraphrasing
Jupiter is the largest planet in the Solar System and the fifth planet from the Sun. It
is a gas giant with one-thousandth the mass of the Sun but twice the mass of all
the other planets in the Solar System combined. Jupiter is one of the brightest
objects visible to the naked eye in the night sky, and has been known to ancient
civilizations since before recorded history. It is named after the Roman god Jupiter.
Jupiter is the third-brightest natural object in the night sky after the Moon and
Venus when viewed from Earth, and its reflected light can cast visible shadows.
11. Main Idea
Refers to the central point that the author is trying to
communicate in his/her work.
A given text can have one or more central ideas
usually found at the beginning.
The details in a particular text are provided to support
the main idea.
12.
13. Example: Original Text
One of the most noteworthy qualities of dogs is their loyalty. A dog will remain by its owner’s side in both
the good and the bad times, reassuring them that they are loved no matter what. This special bond between
man and canine is something that cannot be replicated and is often seen as a sign of true friendship.
Besides loyalty, dogs also possess incredible intelligence. Many breeds are now being trained to be
service animals to assist people with disabilities, and therapy dogs bring joy to people in nursing homes and
hospitals. Dogs also have an instinctive sense of danger and are usually quick to alert their owners to any sign of
trouble.
The relationship between humans and dogs is an irreplaceable one. From providing comfort during
difficult times to bringing a lifetime of joy, dogs are more than just pets; they are valued family members that are
loved unconditionally.
14. Example:
Summarization
• Dogs are very loyal friends and are very smart.
They can help people who are sick and be alert
when something bad is happening. Dogs bring
joy and comfort and are special members of the
family.
15. Key Information
Refers to important pieces of evidence,
reasons, examples and explanations
that support the main idea. This
includes details that further
establish one’s main point.
16. Example: Original Text
One of the most noteworthy qualities of dogs is their loyalty. A dog will remain by its owner’s side in both the
good and the bad times, reassuring them that they are loved no matter what. This special bond between man and
canine is something that cannot be replicated and is often seen as a sign of true friendship.
Besides loyalty, dogs also possess incredible intelligence. Many breeds are now being trained to be service
animals to assist people with disabilities, and therapy dogs bring joy to people in nursing homes and hospitals. Dogs
also have an instinctive sense of danger and are usually quick to alert their owners to any sign of trouble.
The relationship between humans and dogs is an irreplaceable one. From providing comfort during difficult
times to bringing a lifetime of joy, dogs are more than just pets; they are valued family members that are loved
unconditionally.
17. Guidelines in
Summarizing
1. A summary should be based on the original piece.
2. A summary should be kept short and simple.
3. Use your own words.
4. Know the main ideas or the key information in what you are
summarizing.
5. Keep the objectivity.
6. A summary must be comprehensive.
7. A summary needs to be concise.
8. Coherence is a key feature of a good summary.
18. Quiz #2
Direction: Choose from the box on what the sentences below is referring to.
1. Is defined as a brief statement that presents the most important points of an original
material.
2. Refers to restating someone else’s work or idea in your own words at roughly the
same level of details.
3. Refers to the central point that the author is trying to communicate at the text.
4. Refers to important pieces of evidence, reason, examples and explanations that
support the Main Idea.
5. Select 1 guidelines in summarizing and explain it.
Key Information, Main Idea, Summary, Paraphrase
19. Quiz #2 Part 2
Direction: Summarize the text below.
Cats are one of the most beloved animals on earth. Known for their independence, playfulness, and
affection, cats have captivated humankind for centuries. From ancient Egypt to the present day, people have
looked to cats as companions, protectors, and sources of entertainment.
Besides being a source of delight, cats are intelligent animals with many admirable qualities. They are
clean animals, often grooming themselves and spending a large portion of each day licking their fur. Cats also
have an uncanny ability to provide comfort and companionship. People who own cats report feeling less
stressed and lonely than those without cats, and cats have even been used in therapeutic settings to help
improve the emotional health of their owners.
Cats are also favorite pet for many people because they are relatively low maintenance. They do not
require as much time, space, or money to care for as larger animals, making them a popular choice for homes of
all sizes. Cats can be trained and taught a variety of behaviors, from playing fetch to using a litter box.
Regardless of whether someone chooses a cat as a pet, cats remain important members of society. They
are often depicted in art and featured in books, television shows, and movies as lovable yet wild creatures that
display intelligence and grace. Cats’ legendary presence in cultures around the world has helped them become a
symbol of freedom and luck, while their playful nature and cuddly demeanor make them a joy to be around.
20. Example.
Cats are amazing animals that have been loved by people
for centuries. They are smart, clean, and can provide comfort
and companionship. They can also be trained, and are a
popular choice for pet owners because they are low
maintenance. Cats also have a special place in culture as
symbols of freedom and luck.