Now that fee disclosures are being delivered to employers and participants each year, how do you fulfill your fiduciary duty to determine the reasonableness of plan fees and communicate the information to employees?
An effective way is with a documented fee review process. Check out our presentation from a recent learning symposium for plan fiduciaries.
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You have your 401(k) fee disclosures, now what?
1. LPL Financial Member FINRA/SIPC
1Member FINRA/SIPC
Leveraging fee disclosures to your advantage
YOU HAVE THE DISCLOSURES -
NOW WHAT?
For plan sponsor use only. Not for use with participants or the general public.
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AGENDA
Fee related industry trends emerging
6 steps for creating a fee review process
Benefits of a team approach
A call to action
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SEARCH FOR REASONABLENESS
“Reasonable”
compensation not
clearly defined by
ERISA
Plan sponsors
on quest to
determine
reasonableness
of plan fees
New
industry
trends
emerging
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INDUSTRY TRENDS -
Fee
Compression
Between 2009 and 2012 declined 10 basis points (bps)*
Costs continue to narrow each year
* Source: 2014 BrightScope and the Investment Company Institute (ICI) report, “A Close Look at 401(k) Plans”
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INDUSTRY TRENDS
More RFPs
40% of plan sponsors likely to do review this year
11% of plan sponsors are already planning to switch providers
Source: 2014 Retirement Planscape® by Cogent Reports™
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INDUSTRY TRENDS
Benchmarking
Over 90% of plan sponsors will benchmark their retirement plan this year
PLANSPONSOR magazine, February 2015, “Plan Benchmarking Measures”
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ARE YOUR PLAN FEES REASONABLE?
Make that determination using a fee
review process
Leverage disclosures in your fee
review process
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SIX STEPS FOR CREATING A FEE REVIEW PROCESS
1. Formalize
your fee policy
2. Take Inventory 3. Evaluate
4. Benchmark 5. Prepare for
participant inquiries
6. Document
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STEP 1: FORMALIZE YOUR FEE POLICY
Documents reasoning and methodology used for fee-related
decisions in your plan
Benefits of a fee policy:
Helps maintain consistency for future committee members
Can help control plan costs
Shows fiduciary prudence and due diligence
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CUSTOMIZE YOUR FEE POLICY
Fee reasoning
How did you arrive at your plan fee structure?
How are fee-related decisions documented?
Fee methodology
How do fees impact participants accounts?
How are plan service providers paid?
How is plan revenue sharing managed?
How do plan fee offsets work?
Participant fee communication process
What’s your participant inquiry process?
What type of information and follow-up do you provide?
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STEP 2: TAKE INVENTORY
Ensure you have all disclosures
from covered service providers
listing services and fees
Investigate whether you have
received all the services listed
Identify any discrepancies or
conflicts of interest
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TAKE STOCK
Understand any investment-related fees
participants pay
Familiarize yourself with all direct and indirect
fees arrangements and compensation
Document any action items necessary and
timeframe for resolution
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STEP 3: EVALUATE
Services List
Plan Administration
& Recordkeeping
Investment
Management
Individual Participant
Communication
& Education
Consultant/Advisory
Audit/Legal
Trust/Custody
Stakeholders
Plan Sponsor
Employees
Payment Methods
Billed
Deducted
Investment Expense
Total Value Received Total Cost
Evaluate Reasonableness
Service Providers
Recordkeeper
Third Party
Administrator
Investment Advisor
Benefits Consultant
Actuary
CPA/Attorney
Trustee
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STEP 4: BENCHMARK
Create a benchmarking strategy
using both quantitative and
qualitative data
Determine benchmarking:
− Sources
− Frequency
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COMMON BENCHMARK CRITERIA
Examples
Investments and investment expenses
Administrative expenses
Participation rate
Contribution rates
Maximizing company match
Utilization of goal-setting tools
Participants on track to replacing required income level in retirement
Participant investment diversification
Effectiveness of educational material and participant website
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MOST POPULAR BENCHMARKS
100%
Investment
Expenses
Plan Sponsors that benchmark
their plan once per year.
91.7%
Average
Participation
Rate
91.7%
Administrative
Expenses
83%
Average
Deferral
Percentage
58%
Participant
Diversification
91.7%
PLANSPONSOR magazine, February 2015, “Plan Benchmarking Measures”
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BENCHMARKING CHAIN AND FREQUENCY
Benchmarking Frequency
General rule of thumb:
100 employees or less:
every 2–3 years
101–1000+ employees:
every 1–2 years
Disclosure
Transparency
ReasonablenessValue
Documentation
Benchmarking Chain
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STEP 5: PREPARE FOR PARTICIPANT INQUIRIES
Designate responder(s)
Create materials and
prepare responses
Develop a system to deliver
the information
Formalize a follow-up process
Provide ongoing education
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STEP 6: DOCUMENT
Sample fee review process
material found in a due diligence
file
A fee review process shows that
prudence and due diligence was
used when fulfilling your fiduciary
duty of determining the
reasonableness of plan fees.
Fee Review Process
Documentation
Fee Policy
All services and fees
Evaluation process
Benchmarking report
Participant inquiry process
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CONSIDER A TEAM APPROACH
Plan Sponsor
Determines
reasonableness of
plan fees
Fiduciary
Duty
Satisfied
Experienced LPL Financial Advisor
Helps ensure plan sponsors get all disclosure
information on a regular basis
Helps plan sponsor understand the fee
disclosure data
Helps create fee review process
Helps plan sponsor prepare information to
help with participant inquiries
+ =
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LPL Financial Member FINRA/SIPC
A call to action:
Leverage disclosures to your advantage
- create and follow a fee review process
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LPL Financial Member FINRA/SIPC
Thank You
Contact Information
Brady Dall
401k Advisors Intermountain
Tel: 801-559-7774
Cell: 801-699-7707
Email: brady@401kaim.com
www.401kaim.com
To the extent you are receiving investment advice from a separately registered independent investment
advisor, please note that LPL Financial is not an affiliate of and makes no representation with respect to such
entity. This information was developed as a general guide to educate plan sponsors, but is not intended as
authoritative guidance or tax or legal advice. Each plan has unique requirements, and you should consult
your attorney or tax advisor for guidance on your specific situation. In no way does advisor assure that, by
using the information provided, plan sponsor will be in compliance with ERISA regulations. For Plan Sponsor
Use Only - Not for Use with Participants or the General Public.
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