SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 4
Bone fracture healing phases and
standards
Author: bonedisease.info
In this article we will talk some knowledge’s about bone fracture healing. You may also check our
other articles about bone fracture causes and types of bone fractures.
Bone fracture is the most common bone diseases in the world. We should know, bone fracture
healing is basis on periosteal cell and osteocytes regeneration degree in patient bone. The standard
of bone fracture healing is no local tenderness, no longitudinal percussion pain and no local
abnormal activity of fracture area. X-ray should shows fractured lines is blurred with continuous
bone callus through fracture line and other.
Bone fracture healing phases.
There are some phases from bone fracture till healing completely. Let’s see one by one.
1. Reactive phase.
1) Bone fracture and inflammatory phases.
2) Granulation tissue formation in fracture area phase.
2. Reparative phase.
1) Cartilage callus formation phase.
2) Lamellar bone deposition phase.
3. Remodeling phase.
Influential factor to bone fracture healing.
There are also some influential factor to patient bone healing.
1. General influential factor: age, health status of patient.
2. Local influential factor:
 The type of fracture and the number of fracture parts. You can check the type of bone
fractures from our another article named type of bone fractures, recognize broken
bones. The more complicated it is the hard to healing well.
 The blood supplement status of fracture area. Poor blood supply leads to death of
osteocytes.
 The injury degree of soft tissue in fractured area.
 Embedded soft tissue between fracture area.
3. The impact of treatment methods.
The standard of bone fracture healing.
There are some standard of bone fracture healing .
1. No local tenderness, no longitudinal percussion pain.
2. There is no abnormal activity in local area or patient body.
3. The X-ray shows that the fracture line is blurred and there is a continuous callus through
the fracture line.
4. Function test. Upper limb can raise 1kg without external fixation for several minutes, the
lower limbs can walk 3 minutes continuous unarmed and not less than 30 steps.
5. Continuous observation for 2 weeks without deformation of the fracture area.
Method for promoting fracture healing.
1. Avoid smoking.
2. Avoid alcohol and spicy food.
3. No need to take extra calcium food or supplement.
You may also learn some basic technique from First aid for bone fracture at home.

More Related Content

What's hot

CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURE
CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURECONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURE
CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURENaveed Jumani
 
fracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubai
fracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubaifracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubai
fracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubaialmasmkm
 
ortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocation
ortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocationortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocation
ortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocationvora kun
 
L08 tibial plateau
L08 tibial plateauL08 tibial plateau
L08 tibial plateauClaudiu Cucu
 
Fracture both bones leg class ug
Fracture both bones leg class ugFracture both bones leg class ug
Fracture both bones leg class ugSarthy Velayutham
 
Tibial plateau fracture akeel - zuckerman
Tibial plateau fracture   akeel - zuckermanTibial plateau fracture   akeel - zuckerman
Tibial plateau fracture akeel - zuckermanAkeel Al-Mahdaly
 
Tibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuries
Tibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuriesTibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuries
Tibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuriesJoyce Mwatonoka
 
Patella, tibia, foot and ankle injuries
Patella, tibia, foot and ankle injuriesPatella, tibia, foot and ankle injuries
Patella, tibia, foot and ankle injuriesYasser Alwabli
 
Elbow dislocations and terrible triad
Elbow dislocations and terrible triadElbow dislocations and terrible triad
Elbow dislocations and terrible triadMohammad Mahdi Shater
 
Lower extremity trauma 1
Lower extremity trauma 1Lower extremity trauma 1
Lower extremity trauma 1Simba Syed
 
Lower limb fractures-Orthopedics
Lower limb fractures-OrthopedicsLower limb fractures-Orthopedics
Lower limb fractures-OrthopedicsGiven Sishekano
 

What's hot (18)

Plateau
PlateauPlateau
Plateau
 
Tibia fractures
Tibia fracturesTibia fractures
Tibia fractures
 
CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURE
CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURECONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURE
CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF FRACTURE
 
fracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubai
fracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubaifracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubai
fracture and dislocation ppt . Almas khan. khorfakkhan hospital dubai
 
ortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocation
ortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocationortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocation
ortho 03 principle of closed reduction in fracture and dislocation
 
L08 tibial plateau
L08 tibial plateauL08 tibial plateau
L08 tibial plateau
 
Fracture both bones leg class ug
Fracture both bones leg class ugFracture both bones leg class ug
Fracture both bones leg class ug
 
Fractures Presentation
Fractures PresentationFractures Presentation
Fractures Presentation
 
Tibial plateau fracture akeel - zuckerman
Tibial plateau fracture   akeel - zuckermanTibial plateau fracture   akeel - zuckerman
Tibial plateau fracture akeel - zuckerman
 
Treatment of fracture
Treatment of fractureTreatment of fracture
Treatment of fracture
 
Tibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuries
Tibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuriesTibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuries
Tibia and fibula diaphysis, ankle and foot injuries
 
Patella, tibia, foot and ankle injuries
Patella, tibia, foot and ankle injuriesPatella, tibia, foot and ankle injuries
Patella, tibia, foot and ankle injuries
 
Fracture management
Fracture managementFracture management
Fracture management
 
Ulnafracture
UlnafractureUlnafracture
Ulnafracture
 
Elbow dislocations and terrible triad
Elbow dislocations and terrible triadElbow dislocations and terrible triad
Elbow dislocations and terrible triad
 
Lower extremity trauma 1
Lower extremity trauma 1Lower extremity trauma 1
Lower extremity trauma 1
 
Elbow Injuries
Elbow InjuriesElbow Injuries
Elbow Injuries
 
Lower limb fractures-Orthopedics
Lower limb fractures-OrthopedicsLower limb fractures-Orthopedics
Lower limb fractures-Orthopedics
 

Similar to Bone fracture healing phases and standards www.bonedisease.info

Principles_of_fractures-1.ppt
Principles_of_fractures-1.pptPrinciples_of_fractures-1.ppt
Principles_of_fractures-1.pptAhmedMufleh1
 
P M S 2 Fractures And Healing
P M S 2  Fractures And  HealingP M S 2  Fractures And  Healing
P M S 2 Fractures And HealingAriff Anuar
 
Fracture and it's Nursing Management
Fracture and it's Nursing Management Fracture and it's Nursing Management
Fracture and it's Nursing Management Hari Nagar
 
fracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdf
fracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdffracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdf
fracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdfJitendraSarangi5
 
Introduction to bone fracture
Introduction to bone fractureIntroduction to bone fracture
Introduction to bone fractureSuheab Maghrabi
 
Nonunion definition, causes, classification and management
Nonunion definition, causes, classification and managementNonunion definition, causes, classification and management
Nonunion definition, causes, classification and managementBipulBorthakur
 
Fractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptx
Fractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptxFractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptx
Fractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptxBharath Doltade
 
Delayed Unions and Nonunion
Delayed Unions and NonunionDelayed Unions and Nonunion
Delayed Unions and NonunionBijay Mehta
 
BONE FRACTURES.pptx
BONE FRACTURES.pptxBONE FRACTURES.pptx
BONE FRACTURES.pptxhopekalunga
 

Similar to Bone fracture healing phases and standards www.bonedisease.info (20)

Principles_of_fractures-1.ppt
Principles_of_fractures-1.pptPrinciples_of_fractures-1.ppt
Principles_of_fractures-1.ppt
 
fracture.pdf
fracture.pdffracture.pdf
fracture.pdf
 
Fractures
FracturesFractures
Fractures
 
Bone
BoneBone
Bone
 
P M S 2 Fractures And Healing
P M S 2  Fractures And  HealingP M S 2  Fractures And  Healing
P M S 2 Fractures And Healing
 
Bhn theory
Bhn theoryBhn theory
Bhn theory
 
Fractures
FracturesFractures
Fractures
 
Fracture and it's Nursing Management
Fracture and it's Nursing Management Fracture and it's Nursing Management
Fracture and it's Nursing Management
 
fracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdf
fracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdffracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdf
fracture healing in orthopedics in a nutshell.pdf
 
Introduction to bone fracture
Introduction to bone fractureIntroduction to bone fracture
Introduction to bone fracture
 
Nonunion definition, causes, classification and management
Nonunion definition, causes, classification and managementNonunion definition, causes, classification and management
Nonunion definition, causes, classification and management
 
Fractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptx
Fractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptxFractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptx
Fractures and Dislocations. Of joints pptx
 
Fracture (1)
Fracture  (1)Fracture  (1)
Fracture (1)
 
Bone healing
Bone healingBone healing
Bone healing
 
Delayed Unions and Nonunion
Delayed Unions and NonunionDelayed Unions and Nonunion
Delayed Unions and Nonunion
 
Delayed Union and non union fractures
Delayed Union and non union fracturesDelayed Union and non union fractures
Delayed Union and non union fractures
 
BONE FRACTURES.pptx
BONE FRACTURES.pptxBONE FRACTURES.pptx
BONE FRACTURES.pptx
 
BONE FRACTURES.pptx
BONE FRACTURES.pptxBONE FRACTURES.pptx
BONE FRACTURES.pptx
 
Fracture
FractureFracture
Fracture
 
Bone grafting(PT)
Bone grafting(PT)Bone grafting(PT)
Bone grafting(PT)
 

Recently uploaded

Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In RaipurCall Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipurgragmanisha42
 
Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅
Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅
Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅gragmanisha42
 
Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.
Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.
Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.ktanvi103
 
ooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
ooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
ooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Service
 
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR Call G...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR   Call G...❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR   Call G...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR Call G...Gfnyt.com
 
Call Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Call Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Call Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetpriyashah722354
 
Hubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Hubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetHubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Hubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Service
 
VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012
VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012
VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012adityaroy0215
 
Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510
Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510
Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510Vipesco
 
VIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near Me
VIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near MeVIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near Me
VIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near Memriyagarg453
 
Tirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Tirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetTirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Tirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Service
 
VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171
VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171
VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171Call Girls Service Gurgaon
 
dhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
dhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetdhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
dhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Service
 
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetErnakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Chandigarh
 
Call Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in Anantapur
Call Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in AnantapurCall Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in Anantapur
Call Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in Anantapurgragmanisha42
 
Mangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Mangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetMangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Mangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Service
 
Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...
Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...
Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...Sheetaleventcompany
 
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...Gfnyt.com
 
nagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
nagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetnagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
nagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Service
 
Call Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In RaipurCall Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
Call Girl Raipur 📲 9999965857 ヅ10k NiGhT Call Girls In Raipur
 
Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅
Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅
Russian Call Girls Kota * 8250192130 Service starts from just ₹9999 ✅
 
Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.
Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.
Call Now ☎ 9999965857 !! Call Girls in Hauz Khas Escort Service Delhi N.C.R.
 
ooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
ooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
ooty Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR Call G...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR   Call G...❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR   Call G...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girls ❤️♀️@ Meghna Jaipur Call Girls Number CRTHNR Call G...
 
Call Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Call Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetCall Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Call Girls Chandigarh 👙 7001035870 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Hubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Hubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetHubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Hubli Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012
VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012
VIP Call Girl DLF Phase 2 Gurgaon (Noida) Just Meet Me@ 9711199012
 
Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510
Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510
Krishnagiri call girls Tamil aunty 7877702510
 
VIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near Me
VIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near MeVIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near Me
VIP Call Girls Noida Sia 9711199171 High Class Call Girl Near Me
 
Tirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Tirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetTirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Tirupati Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171
VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171
VIP Call Girl Sector 32 Noida Just Book Me 9711199171
 
dhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
dhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetdhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
dhanbad Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetErnakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Ernakulam Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Call Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in Anantapur
Call Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in AnantapurCall Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in Anantapur
Call Girls Service Anantapur 📲 6297143586 Book Now VIP Call Girls in Anantapur
 
Mangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Mangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real MeetMangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
Mangalore Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...
Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...
Punjab❤️Call girls in Mohali ☎️7435815124☎️ Call Girl service in Mohali☎️ Moh...
 
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
❤️♀️@ Jaipur Call Girl Agency ❤️♀️@ Manjeet Russian Call Girls Service in Jai...
 
nagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
nagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meetnagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
nagpur Call Girls 👙 6297143586 👙 Genuine WhatsApp Number for Real Meet
 
Call Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Patiala Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 

Bone fracture healing phases and standards www.bonedisease.info

  • 1. Bone fracture healing phases and standards Author: bonedisease.info In this article we will talk some knowledge’s about bone fracture healing. You may also check our other articles about bone fracture causes and types of bone fractures. Bone fracture is the most common bone diseases in the world. We should know, bone fracture healing is basis on periosteal cell and osteocytes regeneration degree in patient bone. The standard of bone fracture healing is no local tenderness, no longitudinal percussion pain and no local abnormal activity of fracture area. X-ray should shows fractured lines is blurred with continuous bone callus through fracture line and other.
  • 2. Bone fracture healing phases. There are some phases from bone fracture till healing completely. Let’s see one by one. 1. Reactive phase. 1) Bone fracture and inflammatory phases. 2) Granulation tissue formation in fracture area phase. 2. Reparative phase. 1) Cartilage callus formation phase. 2) Lamellar bone deposition phase. 3. Remodeling phase.
  • 3. Influential factor to bone fracture healing. There are also some influential factor to patient bone healing. 1. General influential factor: age, health status of patient. 2. Local influential factor:  The type of fracture and the number of fracture parts. You can check the type of bone fractures from our another article named type of bone fractures, recognize broken bones. The more complicated it is the hard to healing well.  The blood supplement status of fracture area. Poor blood supply leads to death of osteocytes.  The injury degree of soft tissue in fractured area.  Embedded soft tissue between fracture area. 3. The impact of treatment methods. The standard of bone fracture healing. There are some standard of bone fracture healing . 1. No local tenderness, no longitudinal percussion pain. 2. There is no abnormal activity in local area or patient body. 3. The X-ray shows that the fracture line is blurred and there is a continuous callus through the fracture line. 4. Function test. Upper limb can raise 1kg without external fixation for several minutes, the lower limbs can walk 3 minutes continuous unarmed and not less than 30 steps. 5. Continuous observation for 2 weeks without deformation of the fracture area.
  • 4. Method for promoting fracture healing. 1. Avoid smoking. 2. Avoid alcohol and spicy food. 3. No need to take extra calcium food or supplement. You may also learn some basic technique from First aid for bone fracture at home.