In today world highway accident have become a common occurence so we have design the device which only detect any accident occurs

1. ACCIDENT IDENTIFICATION
SYSTEM WITH AUTOMATIC SMS
INFORMER
Prepared by
ARUN BALAJI.G
VIJAY.S
MOUNT ZION COLLEGE OF ENGG. & TECH.
PUDDUKOTTAI

2. Abstract
 In today’s world highway accident have become a
common occurrence
 Many people die each year due improper medical
care after the accident happen
 So we have to design such a device which will not
only detect any accident that happens to the car and
also inform the appropriate authorities immediately
as soon as the accident occurs
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3. Introduction
 It’s very difficult for the lives of victims until anyone
noticed and informed it to the ambulance or to any
hospital and if it occurs in remote areas there will be
no hope to survive
 To overcome these, GSM and GPS technologies are
used. The GPS based vehicle accident identification
module contains sensors and a GPS modem connected
to the microcontroller
 The vehicle is tracked for every five minutes using
GPS and the position of the vehicle is sent to the
mobile in terms of latitude and longitude
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4.  ABS (Anti-Locking Braking System)
 EBD (Electronic brake-force distribution)
 SRS Air Bags (Supplemental Restraint System Air
Bags)
 Immobilizer
 Parking sensors
 Cruise Control
The existing advanced systems
found in high end cars
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5. Proposed System Architecture
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6. System Architecture
 A complete system has been developed for the task
of accident detection and tracking
 In our system, various sensors are used such as
temperature, vibration, proximity and heat sensors
etc.
 When these sensors detect any type of force, it
signals the signal conditioner
 Analog to digital converter converts this mechanical
force to digital data
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7. System Architecture
 The output of the ADC is given to the
microcontroller, which is AT89C51
 This information will be sent to android phone
using Bluetooth controller
 GPS receiver notes the latitude and longitude
through antenna
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8. System Architecture
 GSM transmitter sends this information to control
system
 From control system the location value read by GPS
is sent to nearest police station, hospital and relatives
 When this location value is given to Google map, the
exact accident spot can be furnished
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9. Technology used
 GPS (Global Positioning System) Technology
 GSM Modem
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10. GSM
 GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) is
an open, digital cellular technology used for transmitting
mobile voice and data services
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11. GSM offers..
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 GSM supports voice calls and data transfer speeds of
up to 9.6 Kbits/s, together with the transmission of
SMS (Short Message Service)
 GSM operates in the 900 MHz and 1.8 GHz bands in
Europe and the 1.9 GHz and 850MHz bands in the
US

12. Applications and Advantages
It can be applied in all vehicles
Especially it is useful for school transport vehicle
accident detections
It saves the lives of victims
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13. Future scope
 This can be developed by interconnecting a
camera to the Controller Module that takes the
photograph of the accident spot that makes the
tracking easier
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14. THANK YOU
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15. Any Queries…
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