6. robotics
• the branch of technology that deals
with the design, construction,
operation, and application of robots
• computer system for their control ,
sensory feedback and information
processing
7. ROBOT
A machine that
• looks and acts like a
human being
• can do the work of a
person
automatically or
under the control of
a computer
8. Robots in health care: what’s in store
for the future
“Da Vinci Surgical System”
the first robotic device to perform
surgical procedures
9. Growth of Surgical Robotics in
India
• First robot-assisted
surgical procedure took
place at Delhi hospital
(2002).
• India currently has over
50 surgical robots and it
aims to install 100 robots
across the nation by 2018.
• Till now, it has trained
360 surgeons and hopes
to train another 100 in
days to come.
10. • An estimated 700 robotic-assisted surgeries in a month
are conducted.
• In 2015, approximately 190 surgeons performed more
than 4,000 robot-aided procedures in the areas of
cardiac, urology, thoracic, gynecology, head and neck,
vascular, pediatric and bariatric (weight loss).
11. Surgical robotics offers clear benefits
• assures a healthier post-operative life
• causes minimal loss of blood
• quicker healing of wounds
• reduced pain and discomfort
• shorter hospital stays
• faster recovery time
• minimal scarring
• reduce the risk of infection
12.
13. Quadriplegic Regains Control, Independence
With Robot Helper
Researchers at the Georgia Institute of
Technology recently developed a way to
give robots the sense of touch using
artificial skin, which can dramatically
improve the lives of people with severe
disabilities .
18. • It mounts onto a
paralyzed leg and
detects movement of
the hips through
sensors at the thigh
and foot.
• It helps the knee
swing forward and the
leg move forward to
facilitate walking.
19. Toyota’s Healthcare Assistant
• It guides the leg to bend
and move forward
• It can support a patient's
weight.
• It monitors metrics such
as joint angels so
physicians can easily
track a patient's progress.
Independent Walk
Assist
21. • It is a two-wheeled balancing game
• It displays one of three games (tennis,
soccer or basketball) on a monitor
• The patient makes moves in the
game by shifting his or her weight on
the robot.
23. • It has weight-supporting arms and a mobile
platform that helps move a patient, from bed to
the toilet and back.
• It is intended to be gentle and create an
experience similar to being carried by a person.
32. • RoNA is mobile and omnidirectional: with mecanum
wheels, RoNA can move in any direction, work in
confined spaces, and navigate areas where many
portable lifting systems cannot go.
• Telepresence support RoNA can work side by side
with a trained nurse
33. • Patient Safety RoNA is
an intelligent, learning
system, able to sense
center of gravity
during the patient lift
and automatically
adjust.
• Reduce employee
injury.
• Improved patient
satisfaction
34. RIBA
“Robot for Interactive Body Assistance.”
• It looks like a big
teddy bear, which is
meant to calm
patients
35. RIBA
• RIBA can lift a person up to 60 kg from a lying
or sitting position and move them to another
location.
• Has strong arms with advanced tactile sensors
that prevent slipping.
• Is equipped with two cameras and two
microphones so it can follow cues from an
operator.
36. ACTROID-F
• This robot is modeled after a human female
and can move its eyes, eyebrows, mouth,
head, neck.
• It interacts with patients as a human.
• It can help patients combat loneliness
• The female version is so realistic that, when
tested, some subjects couldn’t tell the
difference between Actroid-F and the human
sitting next to her at first.
39. • PARO is an advanced interactive robot
• It allows the documented benefits of animal
therapy to be administered to patients in
hospitals and extended care
• found to reduce patient stress
• stimulates interaction between patients and
caregivers
• has a Psychological effect on patients,
improving their relaxation and motivation
40. • improves the socialization of patients with each
other and with caregivers
• responds as if it is alive, moving its head and
legs, making sounds, and showing your
preferred behavior.
• imitates the voice of a real baby harp seal.
41. • PARO has five kinds of sensors: tactile, light,
audition, temperature, and posture sensors,
with which it can perceive people and its
environment.
• can learn to behave in a way that the user
prefers, and to respond to its new name.
• For example, if you stroke it every time you
touch it, PARO will remember your previous
action and try to repeat that action to be
stroked. If you hit it, PARO remembers its
previous action and tries not to do that action.
42. ROBOT DINSAW
• helping lonely and
inactive elderly
patients with mood,
ambulation,
• Enables ROM
exercises, reminders
to take medicine,
and self-care.
43. ROBOT PEPPER
• Pepper is a human-shaped robot
• His quality is his ability to perceive emotions
• created to communicate in the most natural and
intuitive way, through his body movements and
his voice.
44. • Pepper can recognize your face, speak, hear
you and move around autonomously.
• gradually memorizes your personality traits,
your preferences, and adapts himself to your
tastes and habits.
• He will also respond personally to the mood of
the moment, expressing himself through the
color of his eyes, his tablet or his tone of voice.
45. PEARL
Mobile robotic assistant for elderly
• “Nursebot.”
• help the elderly and patients with cognitive
issues or chronic illnesses to live more
independently.
46. PEARL
• offers reminders for
things like
medications and
meals
• monitor situations,
and can assist with
basic tasks
49. A nurse shows a man how to use a robot to test
his veins and blood flow at a hospital in Japan
50. Benefits Of Robot Caregivers
• Help with heavy lifting.
• Serve as a communication tool.
• Provide reminders.
• Help with monitoring.
• Preserve dignity.
• Promote independence.
• Decrease burden on family and friends.
• Fill care gaps.
• Offer endless patience.
• Provide companionship.