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Presentation
Name – N Sriram Iyer
Tel - +91 97909 27700
Dissertation Title
To study the advantages of the Unitized
Spherical Roller Bearing Plummer Block over the
Conventional SN Housings + Spherical Roller
Bearings when used in a dusty/ contaminated
environment like Cement Plant / Coal Crushing /
Handling Unit
Basic Construction of a Bearing
• Four Major Components
 Inner Ring / Race
 Outer Ring / Race
 Rolling Elements (Balls or
Rollers)
 Cage
N Sriram Iyer - 2015HT79574
What is a Pillow Block
• Pillow Block is an
Assembly of Bearing &
Housing.
• Can use Balls or Rollers
• Pedestal / Housing
provides support for the
shaft
• Various Base Metals like
CI, Cast Steel, SG Iron,
Polymer etc
Characteristic of Ball & Roller Bearing
Ball Bearing Roller Bearing
Contact with
Bearing Ring
Point Contact. Contact Surface
becomes elliptical when a load is
received.
Line Contact. Contact Surface
Generally becomes rectangular when
a load is received.
Characteristics Ball makes point contact. So
rolling resistance is slight thus
making it suitable for low torque,
high speed applications. Also has
a superior sound characteristic.
Because axial contact is made,
rotation torque is less than that of
Ball Bearings and the rigidity is high.
Load Capacity Load capacity is small, so loads
can be received in both radial and
axial directions with radial
bearings
Since there is a line contact, the load
bearing capability is high.
Sub-Assembly of a SN Housing
Common Applications
Bulk Handling Conveyors Air Handling
MiningUnit Handling Conveyors
Cement
Aggregate
Assembly Steps
SN Housing Assembly with Bearings
Common Mounted Bearing Issues
• Fretting Corrosion
and setscrew
damage make it
difficult to dismount
bearings from shaft
• Many components
and complicated
assembly is time
consuming
Dodge ISN SRB Pillow Block
IMPERIAL Solution
Locking Mechanism
Seals & Misalignment
Expansion Capability
Easy Assembly
Adjusting Nut
Thin Wall Tapered
Adapter
Retaining
Ring
Inner Ring
ISN - Locking Mechanism
• Only push to mount/pull
to demount adapter
system
• Single side access for
installation & removal
• 15 minute installation or
removal
• Clearance setting
accomplished by
turning nut a specific
distance past the zero
point
• Simple conversion
between expansion &
non-expansion
• Snap ring re-positioned
from one housing bore
groove to the other
ISN: Fixed vs Free Bearing
Snap ring positioned in Expansion groove
Snap ring groove for Non-Exp
ISN - Triple Lip Sealing System
The Trident triple lip
contact seal is
designed to eject dirt
and moisture from the
bearing and provide
fresh grease to the
bearing at all times.
Contamination
Purge
The ISN is cleaned of contaminants every time it is re-greased
FAB of ISN over SN
Component Assembly
• Three or more components which
user must assembled
• User must install the seals and
grease the bearing
• Takes time for installation
• Do not allow misalignment
• Equipment must be stopped for re-
lube
Unitized
• One package—shaft ready
• Factory sealed and greased
• Custom manufactured “extended
inner race” bearing
• Re-Lube while in operation
• Installation & removal in 15 min
• Seals provide sealing even while
in misaligned condition
Testing of Dodge ISN & SN
• Size of the Bearing chosen - 65 mm shaft size
• RPM of the conveyor - 180 rpm (approx)
• Ambient Temperature - 32 deg C
• Application - Conveyor
• Grease used - Lithium based
• Radial Load - Not Available
• Thrust Load - Not Available
• Bearings of Competition - NTN 22213 SRB
• Housing - Masta SN 513
• Date of Installation - 25.08.2017
Observations & Results
Parameters Dodge ISN SN Housing
Time taken for Installation 18 minutes 73 minutes
Number of fitters required 1 semi-skilled person 1 skilled and 2 casual workers
Grease Not required as the Bearing came
factory filled
Around 300 gms of Grease was
used to fill the housing and the
Bearing
Clearances No requirement of checking of
clearances was needed as the
clearances were automatically
obtained based on the turns of the
locknut
Clearances were checked with
the help of feeler gauges and
this operation was done by the
foreman / skilled person only.
Readiness of the product Shaft ready from the package Loose parts which had to be
separately requisitioned from
the stores. Infact, the grease
bucket was forgotten during the
operation and one person had to
go separately to bring the
grease.
Observations & Results..cont
Parameters Dodge SN Housing
Re-greasing while operating Dodge Bearing could be re-
greased while the bearing was in
operation. The old grease was
seen purging.
Although provision for grease
nipple was there, no grease
outlet was available.
Protection from Dust The Bearing assembly came
factory assembled and sealed.
Hence no possibility of any dust
particles
The Bearing as well as the
Housing and the Grease were
exposed to the dusty
atmosphere and there is a
100% likelihood of dust
entering the bearing and the
housings.
Temperature testing by hand
touching the housing
The Dodge Bearing was seen to
run hotter as compared to the
SN housing.
The SN housing was cooler as
compared to the Dodge ISN
Re-inspection picture
Fig 14 – Trial / Test Bearing of DODGE ISN on site – Pic on 07.10.2017
The customer was pretty satisfied with the performance of the ISN Bearing and since they could not stop the
machine and dismantle the bearings, it was decided that the Bearings would be run and their performance
monitored.
Conclusion
• It is pretty evident that the Dodge ISN Unitized Pillow Block envisages
some unique features and benefits which far out weighs the performance
of the standard SN Housings.
• Be it the ease of Mounting & dis-mounting along with the on-line re-
greasing facility that it has ensures that the equipment on which it runs
will be operating with very less or minimal downtime, thus improving
productivity of the entire plant.
• The unique adaptor – Locknut arrangement ensures that the very
cumbersome and time-consuming process of setting the clearances of the
Bearing can be taken care by the number of turns that the lock-nut is
subjected to.
• Last but not the least, in Bearing Industry there is a very famous parlance
that “Seals Sells Bearings” which means that the Seals play a very
major role in improving the life of the Bearing assembly. The 2 types of
Seals of ISN (Contact and Labyrinth) ensures that the Bearings can be
used for any type of tough operating condition.
• The Dodge ISN showcases a value which not only will help in improving
the reliability & performance of the equipment / Bearings by reducing the
maintenance time and installation time but also ensures that the overall
productivity & efficiency of the plant / factory is improved.

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Advantages of Dodge Unitized Pillow blocks vs SN Housings

  • 1. Presentation Name – N Sriram Iyer Tel - +91 97909 27700
  • 2. Dissertation Title To study the advantages of the Unitized Spherical Roller Bearing Plummer Block over the Conventional SN Housings + Spherical Roller Bearings when used in a dusty/ contaminated environment like Cement Plant / Coal Crushing / Handling Unit
  • 3. Basic Construction of a Bearing • Four Major Components  Inner Ring / Race  Outer Ring / Race  Rolling Elements (Balls or Rollers)  Cage N Sriram Iyer - 2015HT79574
  • 4. What is a Pillow Block • Pillow Block is an Assembly of Bearing & Housing. • Can use Balls or Rollers • Pedestal / Housing provides support for the shaft • Various Base Metals like CI, Cast Steel, SG Iron, Polymer etc
  • 5. Characteristic of Ball & Roller Bearing Ball Bearing Roller Bearing Contact with Bearing Ring Point Contact. Contact Surface becomes elliptical when a load is received. Line Contact. Contact Surface Generally becomes rectangular when a load is received. Characteristics Ball makes point contact. So rolling resistance is slight thus making it suitable for low torque, high speed applications. Also has a superior sound characteristic. Because axial contact is made, rotation torque is less than that of Ball Bearings and the rigidity is high. Load Capacity Load capacity is small, so loads can be received in both radial and axial directions with radial bearings Since there is a line contact, the load bearing capability is high.
  • 6. Sub-Assembly of a SN Housing
  • 7. Common Applications Bulk Handling Conveyors Air Handling MiningUnit Handling Conveyors Cement Aggregate
  • 8. Assembly Steps SN Housing Assembly with Bearings
  • 9. Common Mounted Bearing Issues • Fretting Corrosion and setscrew damage make it difficult to dismount bearings from shaft • Many components and complicated assembly is time consuming
  • 10. Dodge ISN SRB Pillow Block IMPERIAL Solution Locking Mechanism Seals & Misalignment Expansion Capability Easy Assembly
  • 11. Adjusting Nut Thin Wall Tapered Adapter Retaining Ring Inner Ring ISN - Locking Mechanism • Only push to mount/pull to demount adapter system • Single side access for installation & removal • 15 minute installation or removal • Clearance setting accomplished by turning nut a specific distance past the zero point
  • 12. • Simple conversion between expansion & non-expansion • Snap ring re-positioned from one housing bore groove to the other ISN: Fixed vs Free Bearing Snap ring positioned in Expansion groove Snap ring groove for Non-Exp
  • 13. ISN - Triple Lip Sealing System The Trident triple lip contact seal is designed to eject dirt and moisture from the bearing and provide fresh grease to the bearing at all times. Contamination Purge The ISN is cleaned of contaminants every time it is re-greased
  • 14. FAB of ISN over SN Component Assembly • Three or more components which user must assembled • User must install the seals and grease the bearing • Takes time for installation • Do not allow misalignment • Equipment must be stopped for re- lube Unitized • One package—shaft ready • Factory sealed and greased • Custom manufactured “extended inner race” bearing • Re-Lube while in operation • Installation & removal in 15 min • Seals provide sealing even while in misaligned condition
  • 15. Testing of Dodge ISN & SN • Size of the Bearing chosen - 65 mm shaft size • RPM of the conveyor - 180 rpm (approx) • Ambient Temperature - 32 deg C • Application - Conveyor • Grease used - Lithium based • Radial Load - Not Available • Thrust Load - Not Available • Bearings of Competition - NTN 22213 SRB • Housing - Masta SN 513 • Date of Installation - 25.08.2017
  • 16. Observations & Results Parameters Dodge ISN SN Housing Time taken for Installation 18 minutes 73 minutes Number of fitters required 1 semi-skilled person 1 skilled and 2 casual workers Grease Not required as the Bearing came factory filled Around 300 gms of Grease was used to fill the housing and the Bearing Clearances No requirement of checking of clearances was needed as the clearances were automatically obtained based on the turns of the locknut Clearances were checked with the help of feeler gauges and this operation was done by the foreman / skilled person only. Readiness of the product Shaft ready from the package Loose parts which had to be separately requisitioned from the stores. Infact, the grease bucket was forgotten during the operation and one person had to go separately to bring the grease.
  • 17. Observations & Results..cont Parameters Dodge SN Housing Re-greasing while operating Dodge Bearing could be re- greased while the bearing was in operation. The old grease was seen purging. Although provision for grease nipple was there, no grease outlet was available. Protection from Dust The Bearing assembly came factory assembled and sealed. Hence no possibility of any dust particles The Bearing as well as the Housing and the Grease were exposed to the dusty atmosphere and there is a 100% likelihood of dust entering the bearing and the housings. Temperature testing by hand touching the housing The Dodge Bearing was seen to run hotter as compared to the SN housing. The SN housing was cooler as compared to the Dodge ISN
  • 18. Re-inspection picture Fig 14 – Trial / Test Bearing of DODGE ISN on site – Pic on 07.10.2017 The customer was pretty satisfied with the performance of the ISN Bearing and since they could not stop the machine and dismantle the bearings, it was decided that the Bearings would be run and their performance monitored.
  • 19. Conclusion • It is pretty evident that the Dodge ISN Unitized Pillow Block envisages some unique features and benefits which far out weighs the performance of the standard SN Housings. • Be it the ease of Mounting & dis-mounting along with the on-line re- greasing facility that it has ensures that the equipment on which it runs will be operating with very less or minimal downtime, thus improving productivity of the entire plant. • The unique adaptor – Locknut arrangement ensures that the very cumbersome and time-consuming process of setting the clearances of the Bearing can be taken care by the number of turns that the lock-nut is subjected to. • Last but not the least, in Bearing Industry there is a very famous parlance that “Seals Sells Bearings” which means that the Seals play a very major role in improving the life of the Bearing assembly. The 2 types of Seals of ISN (Contact and Labyrinth) ensures that the Bearings can be used for any type of tough operating condition. • The Dodge ISN showcases a value which not only will help in improving the reliability & performance of the equipment / Bearings by reducing the maintenance time and installation time but also ensures that the overall productivity & efficiency of the plant / factory is improved.