Malta is an island country located in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy. It has a population of about 416,055 people and its capital and largest city is Valletta. Some of the other major cities are L-Imdina and Il-Birgu. The official languages are Maltese and English. Local festivals and celebrations are also an important part of Maltese culture. The island of Gozo was also invaded and its population taken as slaves in 1551.