2. Contents
• Objectives
• Introduction
• Nidan of Shotha
• Samprapti of Shotha
• Classification of Shotha
• Lakshana of Shotha
• Upadrava of Shotha
• Sadhyasadhya
• Summary
• References
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 2
3. Objectives
At the end of the session the students must be able to
1. Define Shotha.
2. State Nidan of Shotha
3. Discuss Samprapti of Shotha
4. classify Shotha
5. Quote Purvarupa of Shotha
6. Illustrate samanya lakshana of Shotha
7. State Vishesha lakshana of Shotha
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 3
4. Contd…
8. Explain lakshana of Agantuja Shotha
9. State Upadrava of Shotha
10. Describe Sadhyasadhyata of Shotha.
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 4
9. Nidana sevana
Vitiation of Kapha,Rakta& Pitta
Obstructs Vata
Vitiated vata (due to obstruction) spreads to
the various places
Shotha
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 9
12. Poorvarupa & Samanya lakshana of Shotha
• ऊष्मा तथा स्या्दवथु लसराणामायाम इत्येव च पतवमरूपम्|१०|
• सगौरवं स्यादनवक्स्थतत्वं सोत्सेिमुष्माऽथ लसरातनुत्वम्|
सिोमहषामऽङ्गवववणमता च सामान्यलिङ्गं श्ववयथो प्रददष्टम्||११||
Ca.Chi 12
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 12
13. Vataja shotha lakshana
• चिस्तनुत्वक्परुषोऽरुणोऽलसत प्रसुक््तहषामततमयुतोऽतनलमत्तत |
प्रशाम्यतत प्रोन्नमतत प्रपीडितो ददवाबिी च श्ववयथु समीरणात ्||१२||
• Skin of the effected part in vata dominant swelling becomes thin and
rough and dry (parusha), dusky-brown colored with horripilation and
feeling of numbness and discomfort. The swelling is moveable and
pitting on pressure but it attains normal position immediately,
increases during the day time and often subsides without appreciable
reason
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 13
14. Pittaja shotha lakshana
• मृदु सगन्िोऽलसतपीतरागवान ् भ्रमज्वरस्वेदतृषामदाक्न्वत |
य उष्यते स्पशमरुगक्षक्षरागकृ त ् [१] स वपत्तशोथो भृशदाहपाकवान ्||१३||
• The pitta-dominant swelling is soft, painful to touch, with specific
odor and blackish, yellow or red colored skin and has tendency of
turning to abscess. It is accompanied with excessive burning
sensation, fever, perspiration, giddiness, thirst, redness in eyes and
intoxication .
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 14
15. Kaphaja shotha lakshana
• गुरु क्स्थर पाण्िुररोचकाक्न्वत प्रसेकतनरावलमवक्हनमान््यकृ त ्|
स कृ च्रजन्मप्रशमो तनपीडितो न चोन्नमेरात्रिबिी कफात्मक ||१४||
• Kapha-dominant swelling is heavy and firm/immovable. It is associated
with anemia, anorexia, low digestion, water-brash, vomiting and
sleepiness. It appears and disappears very slowly and on pressing it takes
long time to attain its normal position and increases at the night time
21/04/2020 SHOTHA 15