DETAILS ABOUT ALL CONSTRAINTS OF A STATE

1. MAHARASHTRA
ADITYA.S.BETALA
ACHYUT
ANWESH
ACHYUTANANDA
AJIT
ANUSHA
ADVENT
ANAND
AKASH
ABHISHEK

2. Maharashtra
 The state was formed in 1960 with Bombay as the capital
 Total :36 Districts.
 Governor :C. Vidyasagar Rao and Chief Minister :Devendra Fadnavis (BJP).
 Has an Area of 3.07 Lacs km2
 Total population 11.23 cr.
 Density is 370/km2
 Maharashtra Is Divided Into 5 parts.
 Konkan
 Marathwada
 Desh
 Khandesh
 Vidarbha

5. History and Culture
• Maharashtra entered the recorded history in the 2nd century BC, with the
construction of its first Buddhist caves.
• It has its own spiritual dimensions and known as Land of Saints.
• The Maratha Empire. Chatrapati Shivaji was a great warrior and one of the
finest rulers of India
• Marathi is the official language .
• Major Dance Forms are Lavni ,Povada ,Tamasha etc
• Special Dish Puran Poli .
• Monuments such as Ajanta, Ellora and Elephanta caves, Gateway of India and
architectural structures like Viharas and Chaityas attract tourists from all
over the world.

6. Geographical Location of Maharashtra
 Maharashtra is the third largest state (in area) in India after Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
 It covers an area of 307,713 km2 and is bordered by the states of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat to the
north, Chhattisgarh to the east, Telangana, Karnataka and Goa to the south.
 The Arabian Sea makes up Maharashtra's west coast.
 Maharashtra has costline of 830 km.
Climate of Maharashtra
 The state enjoys a tropical monsoon climate;
 The hot scorching summer from March onwards.
 The rainy monsoon starts in early June.
 The Konkan is endowed with heavy rainfall, declining northwards.
 East of the Sahyadri, the rainfall diminishes to 70 cm. in the western plateau districts, with
Solapur-Ahmednagar lying in the heart of the dry zone.
 The rains increase slightly, later in the season, eastwards in the Marathwada and Vidarbha
regions.

7. Goa
 Goa is the smallest State of India .
 Capital is Panaji.
 There are only 2 Districts.
 Governor is Mridula Sinha and Chief Minister is
Laxmikant Parsekar (BJP)
 Total population is about 14,57,723 having a
Density about 390/km2
 Goa is famous for its beaches and places of
worship, and tourism.
 Official language is Konkani.
 Literacy rate is 78%.

8. Geographical Position of Goa
 Goa is a state in southwest India, bounded by Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the
east and south, while the Arabian Sea forms its western coast.
 Goa is a part of the Konkan.
 Goa has a coastline of 101 km (63 mi).
 It is India's smallest state by area and the fourth smallest by population.
Climate of Goa
• Goa, being in the tropical zone and near the Arabian Sea, has a hot and humid climate for most of the
year.
• The month of May is the hottest, seeing day temperatures of over 35 °C (95 °F) coupled with high
humidity.
• Goa has a short winter season between mid-December and February.

9. GENDER RATIO
MAHARASHTRA
 Contributed 9.28% to India’s
population.
 Sex ratio is 925 females per 1000
males which was below national
average of 940.
 Total population – 12.13 cr.
 Male – 5.24 cr.
Female – 6.89 cr.
GOA
 Contributed 0.12% to India’s
population.
 Sex ratio is 956 females per 1000
males.
 Total population – 14.59 lakhs.
 Males – 7.39 lakhs.
Females – 7.2 lakhs.

10. URBAN RURAL POPULATION
MAHARASHTRA :
DESCRIPTION URBAN
RURAL
POPULATION % 54.78
45.22
TOTAL POPULATION 61556074
50818259
MALES 31539034
26704022
FEMALES 30017040
24114237
POPULATION GROWTH 10.36
23.64

11. URBAN RURAL POPULATION
GOA :
DESCRIPTION URBAN
RURAL
POPULATION % 62.17
37.83
TOTAL POPULATION 906814
551731
MALES 463704
275436
FEMALES 443110
276295
POPULATION GROWTH 35.23
18.51
CHILD SEX RATIO 940
945
CHILD POPULATION 90597
54014
CHILD % 9.99
9.79

12. LITERACY RATIO
MAHARASHTRA GOA
DESCRIPTION URBAN RURAL
LITERATES 40071529 4148276
1
AVERAGE
LITERACY
88.69% 77.01%
MALE 92.12% 85.15%
FEMALE 75.75% 64.80%
DESCRIPTION URBAN RURAL
LITERATES 734216 431271
AVERAGE
LITERACY
89.95% 86.65%
MALE 93.21% 91.71%
FEMALE 82.31% 81.92%

13. 0-14 YR
21%
15-60 yr
68%
60yrs &
above
11%
AGE DISTRIBUTION
DEMOGRAPHIC PATTERN
AGE GROUP
0-14 yrs
31%
15-18yrs
8%
19 yrs & above
61%
AGE DISTRIBUTION
GOA MAHARASHTRA

14. IMR (INFANT MORTALITY RATE)
MAHARASHTRA GOA

15. EDUCATIONGOA MAHARASHTRA

17. EDUCATIONAL EXPENDITURE
PRIMARY SECONDARY HIGHER
SECONDARY
15,288.00
10,720.00
1,765
14,552
12,103
1,963
2012-13 2013-14
GOA MAHARASHTRA

18. SDGP
MAHARASHTR
A
GOA
₹0.4
9 lakh
crore
₹16.8
lakh
crore
GROWTH
RATEMAHARASHTR
A
GOA
5.66% 8.23%
PER CAPITA INCOME
MAHARASHTR
A
GOA
1.03
LAKH
S
2.24
LAKHS

19. MAKE IN INDIA
MAHARASHTRA
IT DEVELOPMENT
GOA
• Goa Chief Minister
Laxmikant Parsekar
• Telangana IT Minister
K.T.Rama Rao
• Signed An Mou
• Decided To Work
Together In IT
Development

20. MAHARASHTRA
GOA
Employment promotion programme
State government's promise of creating 50,000 job opportunities
before 2017
• Provide on-job training to job seekers
• Aims to enhance skills of the youth
• Make them employable
• Attracting investment to the tune of 25,000 cr. during its five year tenure

21. GOA
30.7%
5.09%
LITERACY RATE
MAHARASHTR
A
GOA
82.34%
POVERTY
MAHARASHTR
A
88.7%

22. MGNREGA(Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme glance – MAHARASHTRA & GOA)
Is an India labour law and social security measure that aims to work.
It aims to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of wage
employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual
work.
(MAHARASHTRA)
Source: https://mahaegs.maharashtra.gov.in
No.. details
dimensio
ns
2015-16 2014-15
1 The total number of families that
deliver Job
(Lakh
tones)
77.80 76.24
2 Approval allocation for Bank /
postata of the total labor
accounts opened
(Lakh
tones)
54.19 50.79
3 The total number of households
with employment
(Lakh
tones)
12.75 11.60
4 The total number of labor and
employment
(Lakh
tones)
23.96 20.55
5 The total man days of creation (Lakh
tones)
763.52 613.87
6 The average person days of
creation pratikutumba
(Days) 60 53
7 Day by day, more than 100 sense
the number of jobs provided
(Lakh
tones)
2.15 1.63
8 total cost (Rukotita
)
1845.25 1617.60
9 Literature and wages expense
ratio
(Percent) 75:25 69:31
10 Total current year's complete (Lakh 0.88 1.49

23.  (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme glance – MAHARASHTRA & GOA)
GOA
Total No. of Districts 2
Total No. of Blocks 12
Total No. of GPs 190
Approved Labour
Budget[In Lakhs]
2 1.26 1.33 0.54 3.41
Persondays Generated so
far[In Lakhs]
0.53 1.07 1.72 1.15 0.69
% of Total LB 26.65 85.3 129.67 212.13 20.1
% as per Proportionate
LB
45.47
SC persondays % as of
total persondays
3.8 3.58 3.31 3.05 3.61
ST persondays % as of
total persondays
30.17 24.87 27.71 32.97 19.15
Women Persondays out
of Total (%)
77.52 76.9 74.88 75.3 79.13
Average days of
employment provided
per Household
11.22 18.16 23.87 22.96 13.55
Average Wage rate per
day per person(Rs.)
229.33 203 195.28 178.32 157.64
Total No of HHs
completed 100 Days of
Wage Employment
5 21 104 52 0
Total Households
Worked[In Lakhs]
0.05 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.05
Total Individuals
Worked[In Lakhs]
0.05 0.06 0.08 0.05 0.05
Differently abled persons
worked
1 2 2 1 0
Source:
http://164.100.128.68/netnrega/homestciti.aspx?state_code=10&state_name=GOA

24. SWACHH BHARAT
Swachh Bharat Mission: Facts and Figures
Project Cost: Rs. 1,96,009 crore
Project Start Date: 2nd October 2014
Project Estimated End Date: 2nd October 2019
Ministries Involved in Project: Ministry of rural development, ministry of
urban development, ministry of drinking water and sanitation, Public Sector
Undertakings ( PSUs), corporations, NGOs, state governments etc.
Purpose of Project: To make India a filth-free country in five years, to
construct community and public toilets in rural and urban areas, to provide
running water supply, to treat waste water, to keep roads, pavements and
localities clean etc.

25. http://www.mapsofindia.com/government-of-
india/swachh-bharat-abhiyan.html
https://s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/www-
min/img/swachh/maharashtra-1.jpg
https://s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/www-
min/img/swachh/goa.jpg

26. NGO’
Maharashtra (8192)
Goa(88)
http://ngo.india.gov.in/state_ngolist_ngo.php?records=10&state_value=MH

27. GOVERNMENT SCHEMES
GOA:-
>Capital Contribution Sceme >Share Capital Scheme
>Preferential Purchase Incentives Scheme >Interest Subsidy Scheme
>Certification & Patenting Scheme >Women Entrepreneurs Scheme
>Employment Subsidy Scheme >Consumption of Local Raw Material
Scheme
>Export Market Development Scheme
MAHARASHTRA:-
>Bal Thackrey Upgath Vima Yojana
>Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Jeevandayeeni Yojana
>Krishi Gurukul Yojana
>Pandit Deen Dayal Margadarshak Yojana
>Palak Mantri Earth Moving Machines Yojana
>PM Awas Yojana & More.

28. Social Entrepreneurs
A social entrepreneur is an entrepreneur who works to increase social capital by
founding social ventures, including charities, for-profit businesses with social causes, and other
non-government organizations. These types of activities are distinct from work of non-operating
foundations and philanthropists who provide funding and other support for them.
 Vinoba Bhave (India) – Founder and leader of the Bhoodan movement, he caused the redistribution
of more than 7,000,000 acres (28,000 km²) of land to aid India's untouchables and
landless. Mahatma Gandhi described him as his mentor.
 Dr Verghese Kurien (India) — father of the India’s milk revolution. It was Kurien’s foresight, planning
and execution, India through the ‘white revolution’, went from a milk importing country to the
world’s largest producer. In a career spanning close to 60 years, Kurien founded around 30
institutions of excellence like Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF), Institute of
Rural Management, Anand (IRMA) and The National Dairy Development Board’s (NDDB).

29. Notable Modern Social Entrepreneurs:-
Zubaida Bai India AYZH Healthcare
Ela Bhatt India
Self Employed
Women's
Association
Poverty
Nand Kishore
Chaudhary
India Jaipur Rugs Poverty
Thinlas Chorol India
Ladakhi Women's
Travel Company
Tourism
Abraham George India
The George
Foundation
Poverty
Bunker Roy India Barefoot College Education
Anshu Gupta India Goonj (NGO)
Clothing, Disaster
relief
Hanumappa
Sudarshan
India Karuna Trust
upliftment of the
forest dwelling
tribes
Source-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_social_entrepreneurs

30. CLASSIFICATION OF
IRRIGATED HOLDINGS
There were 22579
holdings receiving
irrigation including
irrigated from more
one source. Of these,
11350 holdings which
were irrigated by other
sources had net
area of 5975 hectares.
The second important
source of irrigation was
canal
The following table
presents the distribution
of number of holdings
and net area irrigated
by source of irrigation
TABLE 1
SOURCEWISE CLASSIFICATION OF IRRIGATION HOLDINGS AND AREA IRRIGATED
Agriculture in GOA

31. CROPPING PATTERN
The cropping pattern generally indicates the level of
development and the economic prosperity of the State. It deals
with the nature of crops and percentage of area under each
crop.
TABLE 2
DISTRIBUTION OF AREA AND THEIR PERCENTAGE UNDER
DIFFERENT CROPS
Paddy during Kharif season had the highest share of cereals
grown in the State. Among the cash crops Cashew nut, Coconut
and Arecanut in that order were the most important crops.

32. Agriculture in Maharashtra

33. Agriculture Production Prospects:
Due to low intensity and deficit monsoon sowing of major
kharif crops in western Maharashtra and some parts of
Aurangabad and Nashik Divisions, was delayed. Low Moisture
conditions and erratic rainfall in September and October are
expected to result in overall reduction in production of
foodgrains and sugarcane as compared to 2011-12. The food
grains and oil seeds production is given in Table -I
The prospects of agricultural production in 2010-11 are
considered reasonably bright due to more than normal rainfall
in the State. During the current year, the production of
foodgrains is expected to register a growth of 22.9 per cent
with production of 154.63 lakh MT as against 125.85 lakh MT
during 2009-10. The estimates of foodgrains and oilseeds
production are given in Table-1. The main reason for the
expected growth in crop production is the increase in
production of Kharif Crops.
TABLE – I
FOODGRAINS AND OIL SEEDS PRODUCTION (LAKHS MT)

34. Kharif Crops
During kharif season of 2012-13 areas sown
under principal crops was 142.63 lakhs ha,
(tentative), 4% less than the previous year (148.6
lakh ha), the area under Cereals, pulses and
sugarcane decreased by 10% and 8% respectively,
while that under oil seeds increased by 4%
compared to the previous year. Soya bean is
clearly emerging as major oil seed crop with
growth of 164% in area and 214% in production
during the last 10 years in the state and
contributing 91.6% oil seeds production in 2012 –
13. The production of cereals, pulses and
sugarcane is expected to fall while that of Oil seed
and cotton is expected to increase compared to
previous year.
TABLE - 2
AREA AND PRODUCTION OF PRINCIPAL KHARIF CROPS
(Area in ‘000 hectares, Production in ‘000 M. tones (Except
Cotton)

35. Rabi Crops
The deficit rain in Kharif and Rabi season 2012-13 resulted in decrease in the area under Rabi Crops as
compared to previous year. The production of cereals is expected to fall while the production of pulses is
likely to increase as compared to previous year. The area and production of principal rabicrop are given in
Table-3
TABLE – 3
AREA AND PRODUCTION OF PRINCIPAL RABI CROPS

36. Summer Crops
The area and production of principal summer crops during 2011-13 and targeted area and production for
2012 -13 are given in the Table-4
TABLE – 4
AREA AND PRODUCTION OF PRINCIPAL RABI CROPS
(Area in ‘000 hectares, Production in ‘000 M. tones)

37. Industrial presentation of
Maharashtra and Goa

38. Leading corporate houses and Industries in Maharasthra.
Source- http://www.midcindia.org

39. Leading corporate houses and Industries in Goa.
State Drugs(%) Electronics(%) Consumer
Electronics(%)
Drugs (%) Electronics(%) Consumer
Electronics(%)
VA VA VA EMP EMP EMP
Goa 4.29 2.24 0.15 1.36 1.42 0.30
Geno Pharmaceuticals
Goa Antibiotics & Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Blue Cross.
Marksans Pharma
Unichem’s
Indoco Remedies
Amadues India pvt ltd
Cerebra Integrated Technologies Ltd
Computer Society of India
Consult Business Solutions
Diebold India Pvt. Ltd.
E Dot Solutions
Emerging Technologies
Cipla
The times of India
Birla Sun life
MRF Tyres
http://companiesinindia.net/pharma/goa.html
http://www.goaholidayhomes.com/directory/it-companies-in-goa.html
http://www.justdial.com/Goa/Corporate-Companies/ct-10138533
Spatial Distribution of Selected Modern Manufacturing Industries

40. Key Industrial Sectors In Maharasthra
Source- http://www.midcindia.org

41. Key Industrial sectors of Goa
Tourism, food processing, IT & ITeS, mining, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals and fishing
Source- http://www.ibef.org/states/goa.aspx
Industrial clusters of goa

42. Industrial clusters Maharasthra

43. Gross value Assest of Maharasthra

44. Rural Market data in Maharasthra

45. www.economysurvey.in
www.statisticalindustrial.in
Other rural markets in word document

46. Groupwise Deposits
453.53
Crores
156.64
Crores
60.11
Crores
233.53
Crores
96.45
Crores
115.07
Crores
452.71
Crores
226.3
Crores
133.6
Crores
270.14
Crores
551.3
Crores
577.78
Crores
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Co-Operative Banks Regional Rural banks Private Commercial Public Commercial
Maharashtra
Savings Loans Disbursed Loans Outstanding
Source : Economic Survey of Maharashtra

47. Yearwise Deposits of all Schedule Commercial
Banks
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
1981 1991 2001 2006 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Chart Title
Rural Semi Urban Urban
Year Rural
(Amount
in Crores)
Semi
Urban
(Amount
in
Crores)
Urban
(Amount
in Crores)
1981 309 714 6,568
1991 1,701 2,347 36,181
2001 6,769 10,034 1,59,199
2006 12,411 21,705 6,51,423
2010 23,555 40,526 11,03,423
2011 29,231 49,174 13,25,550
2012 34,454 58,586 15,00,654
2013 41,119 70,052 16,73,872
2014 48,115 85,322 19,19,090
2015 56,214 95,688 19,81,815
Source : Economic Survey of Maharashtra

48. Hospitality
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
63,731
67,636
73,847
79,399
83,668
Number of Allopathy in Maharashtra
Source : Economic Survey of Maharashtra

49. Number of Deaths due to outbreak of Disease in
Maharashtra
2
11
2
31
0
29
0
14
3
42
0
14
6
5
6
3
0
20
1
6
3
4
0
20
2
3
1
5
0
22
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Cholera Gastro Diahorrea Inf. Hepatitis Typhoid Leptospirosis
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
Source : Economic Survey of Maharashtra

50. Visitors in Maharashtra
12148973
11417882
11002582
10615367
11147802
10888841
3782042
6484921
6310569
9443214
9350339
10057221
239554
212316
203798
193284
216365
222070
99478
91578
99752
172475
172912
203348
0
2000000
4000000
6000000
8000000
10000000
12000000
14000000
Monthly Domestic & Foreign Visitors
Domestic Foreign
Source : Economic Survey of Maharashtra

51. Banking Offices in Goa
258
306
444
547
598
643
674
694
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
1980-81 1980-91 2000-01 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Number of Banking Offices
Source : Economic Survey of Goa

52. Bank Deposits & Loans in Goa
25596
31223
34164
44594
39661
47799
8082
8940
11121
11818
12490
15725
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Deposits Loans
Year Deposits
(Amounts in
Crore)
Loans
(Amounts in
Crore)
2009 25596 8082
2010 31223 8940
2011 34164 11121
2012 44594 11818
2013 39661 12490
2014 47799 15725
Source : Economic Survey of Goa

53. Source : India Brand Equity Foundation

54. Goa Tourism
2225002
2337499
2629151
3544634
445935 450530 492322 513595
0
500000
1000000
1500000
2000000
2500000
3000000
3500000
4000000
2011 2012 2013 2014
Domestic & Foreign Tourists
Domestic Foreign
Year Domestic
tourists
Foreign
tourists
2011 2225002 445935
2012 2337499 450530
2013 2629151 492322
2014 3544634 513592
Source : Economic Survey of Goa