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GRADE - 10
Chapter 7
Control Structures in Python
Learning Objective
 Use of control structures in python.
Sequential control structure
programs
 The program flow in high-level
languages is sequential, i.e., it
executes line-by-line from top to
bottom.
 Each statement is executed only
once.
 Such programs where statements
are executed in a linear fashion are
known as sequential control
structure programs.
CONTROL STRUCTURES
 statements can be used within a
program to execute decisions or to
repeat actions.
 These actions may require the
linear sequence of instructions in a
program to be changed.
 Special constructs/statements are
used to achieve these.
 These constructs/statements are
conditional statements and iterative
statements.
Sequence
 Sequence refers to a group of
instructions executed one after
another, without any condition
checking or repetition.
 The programs discussed in the
previous chapter are based on
sequence control structure.
Selection
 The selection statement selects
from two alternative routes
depending upon whether the
condition is true or false.
 Any non-zero and non-null values
are treated as true and zero or null
values are treated as false.
Decision Control Statements
 Simple if
 if-else
 nested if
 if-elif-else
Nested if:
 Nested if statements are an if
statement inside another if
statement.
if-elif-else:
 The if-elif-else statement is used to
conditionally execute a statement or
a block of statements.
Let us Summarise:
 Control structures in python.
20
Objective type questions
 __________________ are a set of
statements whose execution
process happens in a sequence
 In Python, the __________
statements are also known
as Decision control statements
21
Answers
 Sequential statements.
 selection
Homework:
 Learn and practice the concepts well.
23

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