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ANATOMY PRACTICAL
                         210 Anatomy, Radiological Sciences
                               HEAD AND NECK

Bones of the skull

1 Maxilla                    16 Perpendicular plate of   25 External acoustic
2 Zygomatic bone             palatine                    meatus
3 Nasal bone                 bone                        26 Styloid process (Not
4 Lacrimal bone              17 Body of sphenoid bone    shown)
5 Ethmoid bone               18 Vomer                    27 Mastoid process
6 Frontal bone               19 Medial and lateral       28 Apex of petrous
7 Sphenoid bone              pterygoid                   temporal bone
8 Parietal bone              plates                      29 Stylomastoid foramen
9 Temporal bone              20 Foramen ovale            30 Foramen lacerum
10 Mandible                  21 Foramen spinosum         31 Carotid canal
11 Occipital bone            22 Groove for               32 Jugular foramen
12 Temporomandibular         cartilaginous part of       33 Foramen magnum
joint                        auditory tube               34 Superior nuchal line
13-                          23 Mandibular fossa         35 Occipital condyle
14                           24 Articular eminence       36 Posterior condylar canal
15 Horizontal plate of       (tubercle)                  37 Zygomatic arch
palatine bone                                            38 Greater palatine
                                                         foramen




Skull bones and base, internal view
1 Mandible                   15 Bone of cranial vault     27 Optic canal
2 Palatine bone              16 Scalp                     28 Superior orbital fissure
3 Maxilla                    17 Crista galli of ethmoid   29 Foramen spinosum
4 Inferior nasal concha      bone                         30 Foramen ovale
5 Sphenoid bone              18 Cribriform plate of       31 Foramen lacerum
6 Squamous part of           ethmoid                      32
temporal bone                bone                         33 Clivus
7 Occipital bone             19 Foramen caecum            34 Position of sigmoid
8 Parietal bone              20 Orbital part of frontal   sinus
9 Frontal bone               bone                         35 Groove for transverse
10 Nasal bone                21 Lesser wing of sphenoid   sinus
11 Ethmoid bone, superior    bone                         36 Internal acoustic meatus
and middle nasal conchae     22 Greater wing of           37 Jugular foramen
12 Position of anterior      sphenoid bone                38 Foramen magnum
branch of middle meningeal   23 Petrous temporal bone     39 Internal occipital
artery                       24 Pituitary fossa (sella    protuberance
13 Position of posterior     turcica)                     40 Position of pterion
branch of middle meningeal   25                           41 Pituitary stalk
artery                       26
14 Dura mater
Ageneral review of the major artries of the head and neck




external carotid artery (EC)
occipital artery (oc)
maxillary artery (m)
transverse facial artery (tf)
superficial temporal artery

                                          cca-common carotid artery
                                          eca-external carotid artery
                                          sta-superior thyroid artery
                                          oa-occipital artery
                                          la-lingual artery
                                          fa-facial artery
                                          ica-internal carotid artery

A brief discussion on:

    a) Temperomandibular joint
    b) The infratemporal fossa

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210 head and neck-rs-practical

  • 1. ANATOMY PRACTICAL 210 Anatomy, Radiological Sciences HEAD AND NECK Bones of the skull 1 Maxilla 16 Perpendicular plate of 25 External acoustic 2 Zygomatic bone palatine meatus 3 Nasal bone bone 26 Styloid process (Not 4 Lacrimal bone 17 Body of sphenoid bone shown) 5 Ethmoid bone 18 Vomer 27 Mastoid process 6 Frontal bone 19 Medial and lateral 28 Apex of petrous 7 Sphenoid bone pterygoid temporal bone 8 Parietal bone plates 29 Stylomastoid foramen 9 Temporal bone 20 Foramen ovale 30 Foramen lacerum 10 Mandible 21 Foramen spinosum 31 Carotid canal 11 Occipital bone 22 Groove for 32 Jugular foramen 12 Temporomandibular cartilaginous part of 33 Foramen magnum joint auditory tube 34 Superior nuchal line 13- 23 Mandibular fossa 35 Occipital condyle 14 24 Articular eminence 36 Posterior condylar canal 15 Horizontal plate of (tubercle) 37 Zygomatic arch palatine bone 38 Greater palatine foramen Skull bones and base, internal view
  • 2. 1 Mandible 15 Bone of cranial vault 27 Optic canal 2 Palatine bone 16 Scalp 28 Superior orbital fissure 3 Maxilla 17 Crista galli of ethmoid 29 Foramen spinosum 4 Inferior nasal concha bone 30 Foramen ovale 5 Sphenoid bone 18 Cribriform plate of 31 Foramen lacerum 6 Squamous part of ethmoid 32 temporal bone bone 33 Clivus 7 Occipital bone 19 Foramen caecum 34 Position of sigmoid 8 Parietal bone 20 Orbital part of frontal sinus 9 Frontal bone bone 35 Groove for transverse 10 Nasal bone 21 Lesser wing of sphenoid sinus 11 Ethmoid bone, superior bone 36 Internal acoustic meatus and middle nasal conchae 22 Greater wing of 37 Jugular foramen 12 Position of anterior sphenoid bone 38 Foramen magnum branch of middle meningeal 23 Petrous temporal bone 39 Internal occipital artery 24 Pituitary fossa (sella protuberance 13 Position of posterior turcica) 40 Position of pterion branch of middle meningeal 25 41 Pituitary stalk artery 26 14 Dura mater
  • 3. Ageneral review of the major artries of the head and neck external carotid artery (EC) occipital artery (oc) maxillary artery (m) transverse facial artery (tf) superficial temporal artery cca-common carotid artery eca-external carotid artery sta-superior thyroid artery oa-occipital artery la-lingual artery fa-facial artery ica-internal carotid artery A brief discussion on: a) Temperomandibular joint b) The infratemporal fossa