3. Introduction: What is GMO?
O Genetically Modified Organism
O Biotechnology: fermentation of foods
O Beer, wine, bread, and cheese
O “more nutritious” food
O Biotechnology vs. conventional methods
4. Introduction: What is a GMO?
O GMO Crops
O GMOs in packaged foods
O Transferring genetic properties into plant cells
O Higher level of toxin = health consequences
5. Body: Concerns about GMOs
O Responsibility of the federal government
O Nine bills introduced to 106th Congress
O Food and Drug Admin. (FDA)
O United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA)
O Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
O Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act
(FFDCA)
6. Body: Supporters and
Opposers
O Supporters
O No sufficient data
O Significant difference to labeling differently
O FFDCA
O Truthful, not misleading labels
O “Food additive” review
O Manufactures quick to say “no” to labeling
O “yes” to patents
7. Body: Study by Arpad Pusztai
O Experiment with GMO potatoes
O Fired and study was not accepted
8. Conclusion: Right to Know
O Labels empowers buyer’s choice
O 64 other countries require labeling
O Government “recommends” “suggests”
O Consumers deserve to make a choice
9. Works Cited
"A Collaborative Initiative Working to Ensure the Sustained Availability of Non-GMO
Options." The NonGMO Project RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2014.
Caswell, J. A. (2000). Labeling policy for GMOs: To Each his own?. AgBioForum, 3(1),
53-57.
"Dr. Arpad Pusztai – The Dangers of Genetically Modified Foods – October 21, 2011."
One Radio Network RSS. N.p., 21 Oct. 2011. Web. 04 Oct. 2013.
<http://oneradionetwork.com/health/from-the-archives-dr-arpad-pusztai-the-dangers-of-
genetically-modified-foods-october-21-2011/>.
Elderidge, Sarah. Food Biotechnology: Current Issues and Perspectives. New York: Nova
Science, 2003. Print.
Null, Gary, James Spruill, Patrick Thompson, and Richie Williamson. "Seeds of Death:
Unveiling The Lies of GMO's - Full Movie." YouTube. YouTube, 23 May 2013. Web. 04
Oct. 2013. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a6OxbpLwEjQ>.
"Right to Know." Just Label It. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Oct. 2013. <http://justlabelit.org/right-
to- know/>.