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The Navigating the One-Shot Instruction 
Session: 
Using Assessment to Drive Instruction 
Elisa Slater Acosta 
Reference Librarian / Instruction Coordinator 
Loyola Marymount University
Loyola Marymount University 
• Private Jesuit and 
Marymount 
university in Los 
Angeles, CA 
• 7758 students 
enrolled at LMU 
• English 110: 
Required library visit 
for freshmen
Instructionmageddon 
Library 
Tour 
Online 
Tutorial 
Gaming? 
No #@!!% 
research 
assignment! 
No! 
LIBRARIAN 
ON 
BOARD! 
I Assessment 
ACRL Standards 
Standardized Lesson 
Active Learning 
Rubric
The Assessment Cycle 
“We plan. We develop. 
We deliver. We assess 
and evaluate the results 
of the assessment. We 
revise, deliver the revised 
material, and assess and 
evaluate again” (Grassian & Kaplowitz, 
2001, p. 265). 
* Grassian, E.S., Kaplowitz, J.R. (2001), Information Literacy Instruction, Neal- 
Schuman, New York, NY.
We Plan 
• Applied Jerilyn Veldof’s “One-Shot” instructional 
design methodology. 
• Prioritized content: “need-to-know” vs.. 
“nice-to-know” 
• Task Analysis: steps, teaching points, learning 
objectives
Student Learning Outcomes 
1. Given a broad research topic, use the 4W questions (who, 
what, where, when) to write a research question. 
2. Given a research topic, pick out the key concepts and 
compile a list of search terms or keywords. 
3. Given background information about Google and the Library, 
list two differences between the two related to content, 
organization, quality, or access. 
4. Given a research topic and access to the library's catalog, 
find 1 relevant book on your topic and record all relevant 
citation information. 
5. Given a research topic and access to a general article index 
database, find 1 relevant article on your topic and record all 
relevant citation information.
We Develop 
Worksheet LibGuide 
(See Handout #1) http://libguides.lmu.edu/engl110
We Deliver 
Fall Semester 
• Freshman English 
• 50 or 75 min. one-shots 
• 65 classes 
• 1,000+ students 
• 7 librarians 
• Teaching Script
We assess and evaluate 
• Librarians collect worksheets at end of class 
Y1 = 755 worksheets 
Y2 = 587 worksheets 
Y3 = 910 worksheets 
• 100 random worksheets single-graded using 
an analytic rubric 
• Graders recorded scores in Google form
The Rubric 
http//:libguides.lmu.edu/ENGL110 
Grading Rubric 
(See Handout #2)
Using Assessment to Drive 
Instruction 
“Closing the Loop”
The Hybrid Solution 
…going beyond the 50 minute 1-shot
• Assigning the entire worksheet as a homework 
assignment and then using the library class time for 
“review” might work best. 
• More buy-in from the English 110 instructors is needed 
to make the worksheet a graded assignment.
Problem Module 3 
The Lemon
Module 3: Lowest scoring module 
• Discover Best Practices 
• Survey Librarians 
• Survey English 110 Instructors 
• Simplify LibGuide and Teaching Points 
• Peer Observation/Evaluation
Detour: Year 3 
Some scores went down!
Pre-lesson Poll
Detour: Year 3 
• Pre-lesson Poll was misleading 
• Too focused on low scoring modules 
• Need to teach all modules equally 
• Revisit the “need-to knows” vs. “nice-to-knows” 
• Teach only what is needed to complete worksheet
Back on Track for Year 4! 
Begin 
Assessment Cycle
Conclusions 
• Student Outcomes – Results were mixed 
• Led to some improvements in teaching material 
for lower-scoring modules 
• Led to greater communication of our instruction 
goals 
• Clearer teaching expectations 
• Meaningful & Manageable Assessment
The Assessment Ride Share 
Green Light 
Worksheet 
LibGuide 
Rubric 
Librarian Survey 
Almost there… 
Keyword Quiz 
Peer Observation 
Student Survey 
Instructor Survey 
Wrong Turn! 
Pre-lesson Poll
Selected Bibliography 
Gardner, S., & Acosta, E.S. (2010) Using a rubric to assess freshman English library instruction. In S. Hiller, K Justh, M. 
Kyrillidou, & J. Self (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2010 Library Assessment Conference: Building effective, sustainable, 
practical assessment (pp.159-173). Washington, DC: Association of Research Libraries. 
Grassian, E.S., & Kaplowitz, J.R. (2001), Information Literacy Instruction: Theory and practice. 
New York: Neal-Schuman. 
LMU Office of Assessment. (n.d.) Overview of Assessment. Retrieved from 
http://www.lmu.edu/about/services/academicplanning/assessment/Overview_of_Assessment.htm 
Oakleaf, M. (2009) Using Rubrics to Assess Information Literacy: An Examination of Methodology and Interrater 
Reliability. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 60(5), 969-983. doi: 
10.1002/asi.21030 
Oakleaf, M. (2009) The Information Literacy Instruction Assessment Cycle: A Guide for Increasing Student Learning 
and Improving Librarian Instructional Skills." Journal of Documentation. 65(4), 539-560. doi: 
10.1108/00220410910970249 
Veldof, J. (2006) Creating the One-Shot Library Workshop: A Step-by-Step Guide. Chicago: 
American Library Association.
Questions?
For more information please visit… 
http://libguides.lmu.edu/LOTW

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Navigating the One-Shot Instruction Session: Using Assessment to Drive Instruction

  • 1. The Navigating the One-Shot Instruction Session: Using Assessment to Drive Instruction Elisa Slater Acosta Reference Librarian / Instruction Coordinator Loyola Marymount University
  • 2. Loyola Marymount University • Private Jesuit and Marymount university in Los Angeles, CA • 7758 students enrolled at LMU • English 110: Required library visit for freshmen
  • 3. Instructionmageddon Library Tour Online Tutorial Gaming? No #@!!% research assignment! No! LIBRARIAN ON BOARD! I Assessment ACRL Standards Standardized Lesson Active Learning Rubric
  • 4. The Assessment Cycle “We plan. We develop. We deliver. We assess and evaluate the results of the assessment. We revise, deliver the revised material, and assess and evaluate again” (Grassian & Kaplowitz, 2001, p. 265). * Grassian, E.S., Kaplowitz, J.R. (2001), Information Literacy Instruction, Neal- Schuman, New York, NY.
  • 5. We Plan • Applied Jerilyn Veldof’s “One-Shot” instructional design methodology. • Prioritized content: “need-to-know” vs.. “nice-to-know” • Task Analysis: steps, teaching points, learning objectives
  • 6. Student Learning Outcomes 1. Given a broad research topic, use the 4W questions (who, what, where, when) to write a research question. 2. Given a research topic, pick out the key concepts and compile a list of search terms or keywords. 3. Given background information about Google and the Library, list two differences between the two related to content, organization, quality, or access. 4. Given a research topic and access to the library's catalog, find 1 relevant book on your topic and record all relevant citation information. 5. Given a research topic and access to a general article index database, find 1 relevant article on your topic and record all relevant citation information.
  • 7. We Develop Worksheet LibGuide (See Handout #1) http://libguides.lmu.edu/engl110
  • 8. We Deliver Fall Semester • Freshman English • 50 or 75 min. one-shots • 65 classes • 1,000+ students • 7 librarians • Teaching Script
  • 9. We assess and evaluate • Librarians collect worksheets at end of class Y1 = 755 worksheets Y2 = 587 worksheets Y3 = 910 worksheets • 100 random worksheets single-graded using an analytic rubric • Graders recorded scores in Google form
  • 10. The Rubric http//:libguides.lmu.edu/ENGL110 Grading Rubric (See Handout #2)
  • 11. Using Assessment to Drive Instruction “Closing the Loop”
  • 12. The Hybrid Solution …going beyond the 50 minute 1-shot
  • 13. • Assigning the entire worksheet as a homework assignment and then using the library class time for “review” might work best. • More buy-in from the English 110 instructors is needed to make the worksheet a graded assignment.
  • 14. Problem Module 3 The Lemon
  • 15. Module 3: Lowest scoring module • Discover Best Practices • Survey Librarians • Survey English 110 Instructors • Simplify LibGuide and Teaching Points • Peer Observation/Evaluation
  • 16. Detour: Year 3 Some scores went down!
  • 18. Detour: Year 3 • Pre-lesson Poll was misleading • Too focused on low scoring modules • Need to teach all modules equally • Revisit the “need-to knows” vs. “nice-to-knows” • Teach only what is needed to complete worksheet
  • 19. Back on Track for Year 4! Begin Assessment Cycle
  • 20. Conclusions • Student Outcomes – Results were mixed • Led to some improvements in teaching material for lower-scoring modules • Led to greater communication of our instruction goals • Clearer teaching expectations • Meaningful & Manageable Assessment
  • 21. The Assessment Ride Share Green Light Worksheet LibGuide Rubric Librarian Survey Almost there… Keyword Quiz Peer Observation Student Survey Instructor Survey Wrong Turn! Pre-lesson Poll
  • 22. Selected Bibliography Gardner, S., & Acosta, E.S. (2010) Using a rubric to assess freshman English library instruction. In S. Hiller, K Justh, M. Kyrillidou, & J. Self (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2010 Library Assessment Conference: Building effective, sustainable, practical assessment (pp.159-173). Washington, DC: Association of Research Libraries. Grassian, E.S., & Kaplowitz, J.R. (2001), Information Literacy Instruction: Theory and practice. New York: Neal-Schuman. LMU Office of Assessment. (n.d.) Overview of Assessment. Retrieved from http://www.lmu.edu/about/services/academicplanning/assessment/Overview_of_Assessment.htm Oakleaf, M. (2009) Using Rubrics to Assess Information Literacy: An Examination of Methodology and Interrater Reliability. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 60(5), 969-983. doi: 10.1002/asi.21030 Oakleaf, M. (2009) The Information Literacy Instruction Assessment Cycle: A Guide for Increasing Student Learning and Improving Librarian Instructional Skills." Journal of Documentation. 65(4), 539-560. doi: 10.1108/00220410910970249 Veldof, J. (2006) Creating the One-Shot Library Workshop: A Step-by-Step Guide. Chicago: American Library Association.
  • 24. For more information please visit… http://libguides.lmu.edu/LOTW

Editor's Notes

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  18. I better stop because I’m out of time. Questions? Assessment tells a story. I hope that you enjoyed our assessment trip. Feel free to use our materials.