CPG on Malawi- GALVMed presentation 5th February 2014
1. GALVmed & Malawi:
Addressing Africa’s Livestock Health Needs
Scotland – Malawi Partnership: Malawi Cross Party Group
Peter Jeffries; Chief Executive
5th February 2014
2. GALVmed purpose, mission & vision
Purpose of GALVmed
Protecting Livestock – Improving Human Lives
Mission of GALVmed
To make a real difference to the livelihoods of resource-poor livestock
keepers by facilitating provision of animal health tools, within a sustainable
economic framework
Vision of GALVmed
Better livestock health contributing to a transformational improvement in the
livelihoods of poor livestock keepers
3. Overview – GALVmed modus operandi
Animal Health
Industry
Governments
GALVmed
Research Institutions
Universities
Livestock Keepers
Donors
Potential
Solutions
Solutions
Pro Poor
Impact
through
sustainable
Animal Health
Identified
Need
Innovation
4. Centre for Ticks & Tick-borne Diseases
• Lilongwe, Malawi
• Centre of Excellence for Africa in Ticks & Tick-borne diseases
• Vaccine production (predominantly East Coast Fever vaccine)
• Consultancy
• Knowledge transfer
• African Union owned
• Highly qualified & motivated staff
• Adequate infrastructure
• Chronically under-funded
A Malawi-based organisation meeting Africa’s needs
5. The impact of ECF
• 11 countries of
eastern, central and
southern Africa
Sudan
Ethiopia
Uganda
• Cost per year:
Somalia
Kenya
DRC
Tanzania
estimated US$260 million
Zambia
Angola
Zimbabwe
Namibia
Botswana
South-Africa
Malawi
Mozambique
6. East Coast fever (ECF)
• Single biggest killer of cattle in
Africa
• >25 million cattle at risk, kills more
than 1 million cattle yearly
• Carried by ticks
• 40-50% mortality in cattle
• Survivors are robustly protected
7. How good is the vaccine?
• Highly effective: life time immunity after one injection
• Based on old, rather crude technology
• Infection & treat
• Expensive to administer (vaccine + concurrent treatment: $6-10)
but price is not a fundamental constraint
• Difficult to manage cold chain (liquid nitrogen)
• Great basis for building a private sector veterinary service
• Veterinarian required for administration
• Technical expertise is required
• Farmers recognise the value of the vaccine
11 countries of eastern, central and southern Africa. Cost per year estimated US$260 million
>25 million cattle at risk, kills more than 1 million cattle yearly.
ECF vaccine:Thermostability – removal of liquid nitrogenDiluentRelease of vaccine without involving cattleSmaller pack sizes in line with needs of small-scale farmersShortening 18 month production cycle for ECF vaccineNew vaccine approach?Reliable source of “clean” cattleManufacture of other vaccines to cover other tick-borne diseases
How has GALVmed helped to empower CTTBD?Invested in upgrade of buildings and provision of necessary equipment Facilitated transfer of production of East Coast Fever vaccine from experimental production in Nairobi to LilongweProvided inputs in support of manufacturing & process improvement for East Coast Fever vaccine through consultants and Pfizer FellowsFacilitating preparation of ECF vaccine regulatory dossiers to support registration in all key countriesRecruitment of business manager to develop a robust business plan to ensure sustainability (supply chain; costingsetc)Pull strategy in each country to encourage product demand – training in business and technical skillsCTTBD’s Director, NkhwachiGondwe pictured bottom left image (and above image and right hand image).