4. Gender-based
policy
Interpretations Gender-specific
and barriers to
implementation education
5. Equal distribution of Equal access to
roles and extra-curricular
responsibilities activities
Gender Equality = Equal treatment of
girls and boys
Mixed sex Equal access to
group work subjects
Mixed sex
seating plans
9. “[Addressing gender inequalities in education], demands
an understanding of how gender inequalities are
experienced, maintained and reinforced not only in
school and through schooling but in society where
the economic, political and social context may deny rights
to girls and boys differently and undermine their
experience of education and the value it could have on
their lives beyond the school”
(Aikman et al., 2011:45)
Zikomo Kwambiri
Any questions?
For more information, email scotland@lcd.org.uk
Editor's Notes
6-week fieldwork in MalawiInvestigating gender-based policy, its dissemination and implementation, and gender-specific barriers directly influencing girls’ participation in education in the targeted district of DedzaAll levels of education system – gov staff, district education officials, teachers, pupils, PTA, SMC, Mother Groups, village heads, religious leaders ad girls who have dropped out of education
LimitedNo specific focus on girls’ education, despite being a national area of concern (exception is ‘Readmission Policy’, which focuses on getting girls back into school after having babygender has been mainstreamed through all national policy and it seems that the limited elaboration on ‘gender equality’ has led to misinterpretation of the aims behind the policy at school level‘gender equality’ = ‘equal treatment of girls and boys in school’Although ‘Readmission Policy’ appears to be well-known at local levels, there are major challenges in its implementation – not realistic
Education system: strengthen policy (to address and reflect reality of both internal and external gender-specific barriers), understanding of policy (expanding the vision of ‘gender equality’)