SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 17
Capital Budgeting Techniques and Practice
Capital Budgeting :   the process of planning for purchases of long-term assets. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Decision-making Criteria in Capital Budgeting
Payback Period ,[object Object],Payback period =  3.33  years . 0 1 2 3 4 5 8 6 7 (500)  150  150  150  150  150  150  150  150
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Payback Period
Other Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Net Present Value ,[object Object],NPV   =  -  IO  ACF t (1 + k) t n t=1 
Net Present Value ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],NPV Example 0  1  2  3  4  5 250,000  100,000  100,000  100,000  100,000  100,000
Net Present Value (NPV) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Profitability Index PI  =  IO  ACF t (1 + k) n t=1  t NPV   =  -  IO  ACF t (1 + k) t n t=1 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Profitability Index
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) ,[object Object]
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) NPV   =  -  IO  ACF t (1 + k) t n t=1  n t=1  IRR:  =  IO  ACF t (1 + IRR) t
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) ,[object Object],[object Object],n t=1  IRR:  =  IO  ACF t (1 + IRR) t
Calculating IRR ,[object Object],[object Object],0  1  2  3  4  5 250,000  100,000  100,000  100,000  100,000  100,000
IRR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

More Related Content

What's hot

Chapter 4 nominal & effective interest rates
Chapter 4   nominal & effective interest ratesChapter 4   nominal & effective interest rates
Chapter 4 nominal & effective interest rates
Bich Lien Pham
 
Chapter 1 foundations of engineering economy
Chapter 1   foundations of engineering economyChapter 1   foundations of engineering economy
Chapter 1 foundations of engineering economy
Bich Lien Pham
 
Discounted Cash Flow
Discounted Cash FlowDiscounted Cash Flow
Discounted Cash Flow
Ashley Larson
 
Project evalaution techniques
Project evalaution techniquesProject evalaution techniques
Project evalaution techniques
Mohd Arif
 

What's hot (20)

Internal rate of return
Internal rate of returnInternal rate of return
Internal rate of return
 
Time value of money
Time value of moneyTime value of money
Time value of money
 
Net Present Value and Other Investment Rules
Net Present Value and Other Investment RulesNet Present Value and Other Investment Rules
Net Present Value and Other Investment Rules
 
Chapter 4 nominal & effective interest rates
Chapter 4   nominal & effective interest ratesChapter 4   nominal & effective interest rates
Chapter 4 nominal & effective interest rates
 
Internal rate of return(IRR)
Internal rate of return(IRR)Internal rate of return(IRR)
Internal rate of return(IRR)
 
Capital budgeting
Capital budgetingCapital budgeting
Capital budgeting
 
Chapter 1 foundations of engineering economy
Chapter 1   foundations of engineering economyChapter 1   foundations of engineering economy
Chapter 1 foundations of engineering economy
 
Npv and IRR, a link to Project Management
Npv and IRR, a link to Project ManagementNpv and IRR, a link to Project Management
Npv and IRR, a link to Project Management
 
Chapter 2.Time Value of Money ppt
Chapter 2.Time Value of Money pptChapter 2.Time Value of Money ppt
Chapter 2.Time Value of Money ppt
 
Capital budgeting
Capital budgetingCapital budgeting
Capital budgeting
 
Discounted Cash Flow
Discounted Cash FlowDiscounted Cash Flow
Discounted Cash Flow
 
Net present value
Net present valueNet present value
Net present value
 
Project evalaution techniques
Project evalaution techniquesProject evalaution techniques
Project evalaution techniques
 
Time value of money
Time value of moneyTime value of money
Time value of money
 
Discounted payback period
Discounted payback periodDiscounted payback period
Discounted payback period
 
Npv
NpvNpv
Npv
 
NET PRESENT VALUE (NPV)
NET PRESENT VALUE (NPV)NET PRESENT VALUE (NPV)
NET PRESENT VALUE (NPV)
 
Internal Rate of Return
Internal Rate of ReturnInternal Rate of Return
Internal Rate of Return
 
Time value of money
Time value of moneyTime value of money
Time value of money
 
The Time Value of Money
The Time Value of MoneyThe Time Value of Money
The Time Value of Money
 

Viewers also liked (8)

Project Management Tools and Techniques
Project Management Tools and TechniquesProject Management Tools and Techniques
Project Management Tools and Techniques
 
Project Management Techniques
Project Management TechniquesProject Management Techniques
Project Management Techniques
 
Value Engineering
Value EngineeringValue Engineering
Value Engineering
 
Value Engineering
Value EngineeringValue Engineering
Value Engineering
 
Project Monitoring & Evaluation
Project Monitoring & EvaluationProject Monitoring & Evaluation
Project Monitoring & Evaluation
 
Monitoring & evaluation presentation[1]
Monitoring & evaluation presentation[1]Monitoring & evaluation presentation[1]
Monitoring & evaluation presentation[1]
 
Pert & cpm project management
Pert & cpm   project managementPert & cpm   project management
Pert & cpm project management
 
Project management
Project managementProject management
Project management
 

Similar to Npv Irr

Capital budgeting
Capital budgetingCapital budgeting
Capital budgeting
ankyta89
 
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation newLecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
Bsgr Planmin
 
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation newLecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
Bsgr Planmin
 
NPV is net present value of document.ppt
NPV is net present value of document.pptNPV is net present value of document.ppt
NPV is net present value of document.ppt
SanthoshK757191
 
Slide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docx
Slide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docxSlide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docx
Slide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docx
edgar6wallace88877
 
Chap009
Chap009Chap009
Chap009
LUXSVB
 
Capital Budgeting
Capital BudgetingCapital Budgeting
Capital Budgeting
yashpal01
 

Similar to Npv Irr (20)

Capital budgeting
Capital budgetingCapital budgeting
Capital budgeting
 
Capital Budgeting Er. S Sood
Capital Budgeting Er. S SoodCapital Budgeting Er. S Sood
Capital Budgeting Er. S Sood
 
Capital Budgeting
Capital BudgetingCapital Budgeting
Capital Budgeting
 
A ppt on capital expenditure by corporate for Mba
A ppt on capital expenditure by corporate for MbaA ppt on capital expenditure by corporate for Mba
A ppt on capital expenditure by corporate for Mba
 
Chapter8 investmentcriteria
Chapter8 investmentcriteriaChapter8 investmentcriteria
Chapter8 investmentcriteria
 
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation newLecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
 
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation newLecture cash flow evaluation new
Lecture cash flow evaluation new
 
Chapter 4 CBT&D.pptx
Chapter 4 CBT&D.pptxChapter 4 CBT&D.pptx
Chapter 4 CBT&D.pptx
 
capital budgeting decisions criteria
capital budgeting decisions criteriacapital budgeting decisions criteria
capital budgeting decisions criteria
 
Capital budgeting -2
Capital budgeting -2Capital budgeting -2
Capital budgeting -2
 
Capital expenditure control
Capital expenditure controlCapital expenditure control
Capital expenditure control
 
NPV is net present value of document.ppt
NPV is net present value of document.pptNPV is net present value of document.ppt
NPV is net present value of document.ppt
 
Business Finance Chapter 8
Business Finance Chapter 8Business Finance Chapter 8
Business Finance Chapter 8
 
LECTURE 4 (2).pptx
LECTURE 4 (2).pptxLECTURE 4 (2).pptx
LECTURE 4 (2).pptx
 
Slide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docx
Slide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docxSlide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docx
Slide 1 8-1Capital Budgeting• Analysis of potent.docx
 
Chap009
Chap009Chap009
Chap009
 
Capital Budgeting
Capital BudgetingCapital Budgeting
Capital Budgeting
 
FM_Unit 4 - Part 1.pptx
FM_Unit 4 - Part 1.pptxFM_Unit 4 - Part 1.pptx
FM_Unit 4 - Part 1.pptx
 
Capital Budgeting.pdf
Capital Budgeting.pdfCapital Budgeting.pdf
Capital Budgeting.pdf
 
Priyankabba
PriyankabbaPriyankabba
Priyankabba
 

More from sajid ghafoor (20)

New microsoft office power point presentation
New microsoft office power point presentationNew microsoft office power point presentation
New microsoft office power point presentation
 
Al qur'an
Al qur'anAl qur'an
Al qur'an
 
Al qur'an
Al qur'anAl qur'an
Al qur'an
 
Store Accounting
Store AccountingStore Accounting
Store Accounting
 
Global warming
Global warmingGlobal warming
Global warming
 
Al qurqn 1
Al qurqn  1Al qurqn  1
Al qurqn 1
 
Al qurqn 1
Al qurqn  1Al qurqn  1
Al qurqn 1
 
Al quran
Al quranAl quran
Al quran
 
Sajid
SajidSajid
Sajid
 
Accounting reports & accountabilit
Accounting reports & accountabilitAccounting reports & accountabilit
Accounting reports & accountabilit
 
Hajj presentation
Hajj presentationHajj presentation
Hajj presentation
 
Training
TrainingTraining
Training
 
Project
ProjectProject
Project
 
Project
ProjectProject
Project
 
Ei
EiEi
Ei
 
Financial Forecasting
Financial ForecastingFinancial Forecasting
Financial Forecasting
 
Risk And Returns
Risk And ReturnsRisk And Returns
Risk And Returns
 
Break Even
Break EvenBreak Even
Break Even
 
Risk And Returns
Risk And ReturnsRisk And Returns
Risk And Returns
 
Participative Management
Participative ManagementParticipative Management
Participative Management
 

Npv Irr