Linking tourism and conservation to communities for sustainable development
Presented by:
Gregoire BAKUNZI, AMAHORO TOURS.
&
Jean d’Amour MANIRERE, Pamoja Action
Kigali, 4 November 2015
The 2024 World Wildlife Crime Report tracks all these issues, trends and more...
09 greg bakunzi&jean manirere-amohoro tours & pamoja action-linking tourism & conservation to communities for sustainable development
1. Presented by:
Gregoire BAKUNZI, AMAHORO TOURS.
greg@redrocksrwanda.com
&
Jean d’Amour MANIRERE,
manirerejd@gmail.com
PAMOJA Action, Rwanda.
2. Who we are P A M O J A Action
PAMOJA Action, Rwanda is a national NGO established in 2004
to focus on the interaction between locals and tourists to promote
a sustainable local development and strengthening communities
in order to improve the living conditions and quality of life
through linking tourism & conservation to communities.
Operating in Musanze (Home to gorillas and bed to diverse
cultural components), its services reached Nyabihu and Burera
Districts.
Target: Poor people, category 1 & 2 of UBUDEHE
Beneficiaries: Youth, Women, Foster families and Ex-poachers
Awards and recognition: Certificate of Merit by Musanze
District and Appreciation certificate from RDB. Recognition
letters from Gakenke, Burera and Musanze Districts.
Tourism linkages to communities cluster rate: 95%
3. How we work P A M O J A Action
Households
Economic
Strengthening
TOURISM
&
CONSERVATION
RedRocks
InterCultural
Exchange Centre
Amahoro Integrated
Development
projects (AIDPs)
Shaggy
Community
TVET Centre
OpenLand
Community
Museum
Amahoro Tour
Associations
Kagogo
Community
Farming centre
4. Outcomes P A M O J A Action
Livelihoods improvements
45 Community Microcredit schemes / VSL
($1,000@group), Household income increased (10%)
Food Security improved from 0 meal per day to at least 1
meal (100%) to 2 meals per day (75%)
Nutrition (Dissemination of High iron Beans )
Youth employment and TVET (2,129 enrolled)
Health Insurance (100% ), reduction of water-borne
diseases
8 Ha and 234 small livestock offered to communities
1,432 agro-forestry species (by communities, i.e: 2@household)
Tourism supply chain improved from 2 to 31 products that
are community based (profit increase).
Economic
Strengthening
5. Supporting & Limiting Factors P A M O J A Action
Positive Negative
Supportive legal policy framework
Recognition of NGOs and Private
Sector role in community tourism
Existence of adequate tourism
infrastructures (Hotels,…)
There is widespread poverty around
the parks, and increasing pressure for
agricultural land from a growing rural
population
Limited resources to assist increasing
number of vulnerable groups
Limited funds to enhance AIDPs
outcomes (water harvesting,….)
6. Key lessons & Perspectives P A M O J A Action
Perspectives:
Diversify community based tourism products
Final set up of a community based museum
More Income generating activities to communities (Microcredit schemes)
Establish “ Community farm and technology transfer centre” around tourism
Integrate cross-cutting issues (gender, family planning,…) in our interventions
Lessons:
Community based tourism is diverse and profitable
Collaboration with local authorities through JADF
Tourists/Visitors are interested in community activities
Communities should be grouped into working associations
Youth and Women play a key role in the supply chain
Tourism & conservation revenues help in community development