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Extending	
  Transit	
  Networks:	
  
Impact	
  on	
  Peering	
  
	
  
Mark	
  Tinka	
  
Head	
  of	
  Engineering	
  
SEACOM	
  
Johannesburg,	
  South	
  Africa	
  
	
  
Date:	
  03/09/2013	
  

AUTHORS:	
  MARK	
  TINKA	
  

18.03.2011	
  
AGENDA	
  

The	
  objecJve	
  of	
  today	
  is….	
  

● 

The	
  EvoluJon	
  of	
  Peering	
  in	
  Africa	
  

● 

The	
  Growing	
  Desire	
  for	
  Regional	
  InterconnecJvity	
  in	
  Africa	
  

● 

What	
  Are	
  SEACOM	
  Up	
  To?	
  

18.03.2011	
  
The	
  EvoluCon	
  of	
  Peering	
  in	
  Africa	
  

Peering	
  in	
  most	
  of	
  Africa	
  started	
  humbly:	
  

● 
o 
o 
o 
o 

Free	
  locaJon	
  provided	
  by	
  university	
  or	
  government.	
  
Back	
  &	
  forth	
  discussions	
  among	
  inexperienced	
  operators	
  –	
  BGP.	
  
A	
  free	
  switch	
  and	
  other	
  bits	
  offered	
  by	
  donors.	
  
We	
  have	
  32	
  known	
  exchange	
  points	
  covering	
  most	
  of	
  Africa.	
  

We	
  wanted	
  more	
  (traffic):	
  

● 
o 
o 
o 

Naively	
  wanted	
  to	
  interconnect	
  African	
  regions.	
  
The	
  economics	
  were	
  hard	
  to	
  understand	
  then.	
  
Presence	
  of	
  caches,	
  CDN’s,	
  roots,	
  was	
  a	
  quicker	
  win.	
  

18.03.2011	
  
The	
  Growing	
  Desire	
  for	
  Regional	
  InterconnecCvity	
  in	
  
Africa	
  

But	
  we’re	
  now	
  back	
  to	
  the	
  same	
  quesJon:	
  

● 
o 
o 

There	
  is	
  fibre	
  between	
  African	
  countries	
  now.	
  
Yet	
  we	
  sJll	
  peer	
  or	
  route	
  through	
  Europe	
  a	
  great	
  deal.	
  

Possible	
  issues:	
  

● 
o 
o 
o 
o 

The	
  economics	
  sJll	
  play	
  a	
  big	
  role.	
  
Cross-­‐border	
  interconnecJvity	
  is	
  not	
  straighgorward.	
  
Regulatory	
  framework	
  could	
  help	
  things.	
  
Providers	
  are	
  not	
  stepping	
  up.	
  

18.03.2011	
  
What	
  Are	
  SEACOM	
  Up	
  To	
  

SEACOM:	
  

● 
o 
o 
o 
o 

Run	
  an	
  IP/MPLS	
  backbone	
  across	
  our	
  cable	
  system.	
  
Johannesburg,	
  Cape	
  Town,	
  Mtunzini	
  and	
  Maputo	
  in	
  the	
  south.	
  
Dar	
  Es	
  Salaam,	
  Mombasa	
  and	
  Nairobi	
  in	
  the	
  east.	
  
Marseille,	
  London	
  and	
  Amsterdam	
  in	
  Europe.	
  

For	
  peering:	
  

● 
o 
o 
o 
o 
o 

Launched	
  a	
  “Remote	
  Peering”	
  soluJon.	
  
With	
  AMS-­‐IX,	
  TESPOK	
  to	
  build	
  an	
  exchange	
  point	
  in	
  Mombasa.	
  
Partnership	
  with	
  NAP	
  Africa	
  from	
  South	
  Africa.	
  
Partnerships	
  with	
  FranceIX,	
  LINX	
  and	
  AMS-­‐IX	
  in	
  Europe.	
  
Provide	
  interconnecJvity	
  over	
  SEACOM’s	
  MPLS	
  network.	
  

18.03.2011	
  
Thank	
  you.	
  
	
  
Q&A	
  
	
  
mark.Cnka@seacom.mu	
  
SEACOM	
  South	
  Africa	
  
2nd	
  Floor,	
  Imola	
  Building	
  
The	
  Campus,	
  57	
  Sloane	
  Street	
  
Bryanston,	
  Johannesburg	
  

18.03.2011	
  

T 	
  +27	
  11	
  575	
  0171	
  
E 	
  info@seacom.mu	
  
www.seacom.mu	
  

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Remote Peering: an African View Point by Mark Tinka

  • 1. Extending  Transit  Networks:   Impact  on  Peering     Mark  Tinka   Head  of  Engineering   SEACOM   Johannesburg,  South  Africa     Date:  03/09/2013   AUTHORS:  MARK  TINKA   18.03.2011  
  • 2.
  • 3. AGENDA   The  objecJve  of  today  is….   ●  The  EvoluJon  of  Peering  in  Africa   ●  The  Growing  Desire  for  Regional  InterconnecJvity  in  Africa   ●  What  Are  SEACOM  Up  To?   18.03.2011  
  • 4. The  EvoluCon  of  Peering  in  Africa   Peering  in  most  of  Africa  started  humbly:   ●  o  o  o  o  Free  locaJon  provided  by  university  or  government.   Back  &  forth  discussions  among  inexperienced  operators  –  BGP.   A  free  switch  and  other  bits  offered  by  donors.   We  have  32  known  exchange  points  covering  most  of  Africa.   We  wanted  more  (traffic):   ●  o  o  o  Naively  wanted  to  interconnect  African  regions.   The  economics  were  hard  to  understand  then.   Presence  of  caches,  CDN’s,  roots,  was  a  quicker  win.   18.03.2011  
  • 5. The  Growing  Desire  for  Regional  InterconnecCvity  in   Africa   But  we’re  now  back  to  the  same  quesJon:   ●  o  o  There  is  fibre  between  African  countries  now.   Yet  we  sJll  peer  or  route  through  Europe  a  great  deal.   Possible  issues:   ●  o  o  o  o  The  economics  sJll  play  a  big  role.   Cross-­‐border  interconnecJvity  is  not  straighgorward.   Regulatory  framework  could  help  things.   Providers  are  not  stepping  up.   18.03.2011  
  • 6. What  Are  SEACOM  Up  To   SEACOM:   ●  o  o  o  o  Run  an  IP/MPLS  backbone  across  our  cable  system.   Johannesburg,  Cape  Town,  Mtunzini  and  Maputo  in  the  south.   Dar  Es  Salaam,  Mombasa  and  Nairobi  in  the  east.   Marseille,  London  and  Amsterdam  in  Europe.   For  peering:   ●  o  o  o  o  o  Launched  a  “Remote  Peering”  soluJon.   With  AMS-­‐IX,  TESPOK  to  build  an  exchange  point  in  Mombasa.   Partnership  with  NAP  Africa  from  South  Africa.   Partnerships  with  FranceIX,  LINX  and  AMS-­‐IX  in  Europe.   Provide  interconnecJvity  over  SEACOM’s  MPLS  network.   18.03.2011  
  • 7. Thank  you.     Q&A     mark.Cnka@seacom.mu   SEACOM  South  Africa   2nd  Floor,  Imola  Building   The  Campus,  57  Sloane  Street   Bryanston,  Johannesburg   18.03.2011   T  +27  11  575  0171   E  info@seacom.mu   www.seacom.mu