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Bloodborne Pathogens
OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard 29 CFR 1910.1030 The Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA), has a regulation that requires employers to establish safety procedures to protect employees who  may be exposed to blood as a part of their job duties.
Your school has a written “Exposure Control Plan” that is kept in the district office and is available to you upon request.   This course will cover the basics of this plan.
Exposure Determination
Occupationally Exposed ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Occupational Exposure May Occur ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
If you do  not  fall into an occupationally exposed group, your employer may still ask you to participate in training so that you understand agency policies and procedures
WHAT ARE BLOODBORNE PATHOGENS?
Bloodborne pathogens are microorganisms that can be transmitted through human blood.
This  training will cover three bloodborne pathogens . ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hepatitis B Virus
Hepatitis B is a Viral Infection of the Liver that is a very contagious and dangerous disease. The virus can live up to one week in dried blood.
HBV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Symptoms of HBV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hepatitis C Virus
Hepatitis C is a viral infection of the liver that affects approximately 3.9 million Americans. It is the leading indication for liver transplants There is no preventative vaccine for the virus
Symptoms of HCV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) attacks the body’s immune system, destroying the body’s ability to fight off infection. HIV causes the disease known as AIDS. There is no cure or vaccine Aids is always fatal
Symptoms of HIV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How does Exposure Occur?
These bloodborne pathogens are all transmitted the same way - through internal exposure to  contaminated blood, body fluids  containing visible blood,  or certain other body fluids, such as semen and  vaginal secretions.
Means of Workplace Transmission ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How do you Protect Yourself?
Your agency’s exposure control plan lists specific procedures employees must follow to protect themselves on the job. This training will outline these procedures under the  following categories: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Universal Precautions
Universal precaution means to assume, and treat, all human blood and  certain human body fluids as if they are  infectious for HIV, HBV, and other  bloodborne pathogens.
Engineering and Work Practice Controls
Engineering and Work Practice Controls will be used to prevent or minimize exposure to bloodborne pathogens
Examples of engineering and work place controls ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
PPE is specialized clothing or equipment that is worn by an employee for protection against infectious agents. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Housekeeping
Housekeeping Issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hepatitis B Vaccination
. ,[object Object]
What do you do if you are Exposed?
If you are exposed: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do you have any questions?

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Bloodborne pathogens