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Graphic novels Edited
1.
2. What are graphic novels?
• Short History of
Graphic Novels
• A Visual History
3. Graphic Novels
• book length comic
books that tell a story
using images and text
• made for
children, teenage, an
d adult audiences
• often deal with
serious issues and
mature content (not
necessarily funny)
4. Art Spiegelman’sMAUS
• took 13 years to
complete
• tells the story of
Spiegelman’s attempts
to learn about his
mother and father’s
experiences during the
Holocaust
• mixes fiction, non-
fiction, biography, and
8. What about the ordinary men
and women involved in these
crimes?
• “The guards at the Nazi death
camps, the contractors who built the
death chambers, the clerks who
registered the numbers tattooed on
every Jew, and many more people
involved in Adolf Hitler’s
extermination program were all
ordinary citizens with spouses,
children, mothers, fathers,
boyfriends, girlfriends, and
neighbours…” -Browning
Fact: In 1938, Hitler was featured on the
cover of Time magazine as “Man of the
Year”
10. Findings:
• SHOCKED Americans!
– results suggested that ordinary, decent American
citizens were just as capable of committing atrocious
acts against their conscience as the Germans
• Are you surprised that 65% of test subjects
continued to administer the electric shock to
the fatal dosage?
• What would YOU DO??
• Would you question the experiment??
11. • “It was simply what
seemed sensible
for me to write after
the war when
everyone was
thanking God they
weren’t Nazis. I’d
seen enough to
realize that every
single one of us
could be Nazis.”
– -William Golding
on his novel Lord of the Flies
Editor's Notes
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iqd-YSgylC8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yRxv_wWM4hAhttp://comicbookgraphicdesign.com/category/comic-art-terms/-a long comic book that tells a story with images and text/ a book length comic book, dealing with serious subject matter/became more “valued” after MAUS won the pulitzer prize in literature 1992--THE TERM GRAPHIC novel has been around since the 1960s; it has been considered a “serious” art form since Art Spiegelman won the Pulitzer Prize for it
Written over a thirteen-year period, the books tell the story of Spiegelman’s attempts to learn about his father and mother’s experiences as Jews during the Holocaust and later as survivors in the United States. Maus also documents Spiegelman’s difficult relationship with his father, his own search for understanding as a survivor of this relationship, and his artistic odyssey in creating the work. The historical content is based on dialogues between Spiegelman and his father, Vladek, over many years. Spiegelman uses animal heads with human bodies to portray characters: Jews are mice, Germans are cats, Poles are pigs, Americans are dogs, Frenchmen are frogs, and Swedes are reindeer. While the subjects treated in the book are serious, there is also humor. The setting moves from Rego Park, New York, to various cities and towns in Poland, to a resort in the Catskill Mountains, to Germany, to Florida. This device helps Spiegelman tell the larger story of the Holocaust with the authority of a survivor’s memories while at the same time telling the story of his family’s history and relationships during and after World War II. The books are hard to classify since they have elements of fiction, nonfiction, biography, and autobiography.-ArtSpiegelman: son of Holocaust survivor’s; an artist who is based out of New York right now; won the Pulitizer Prize (one of most prestigious prizes) in literature in 1992
CREATE K-W-L CHART-what do we know already about the Holocaust/ WWII-What do we want to know-what have we learnedWorld War II, or the Second World War (often abbreviated as WWII or WW2), was a global conflict that was underway by 1939 and ended in 1945. It involved most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, with more than 100 million military personnel mobilised. In a state of "total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by significant events involving the mass death of civilians, including the Holocaust and the only use of nuclear weapons in warfare, it is the deadliest conflict in human history,[1] resulting in 50 million to over 70 million fatalities.
The film shows…involved…Tend to focus on SS/Nazis/Hitler….but what about the ….http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y6GxIuljT3wBrowning argued that the men of Unit 101 killed out of a basic obedience to authority and peer pressure, not blood-lust or primal hatred. While the specifics of this book deal with killings performed by otherwise average men, the general implication of the book is that when placed in a coherent group setting, most people will adhere to the commands given, even if they find the actions morally reprehensible. Additionally the book demonstrates that ordinary people will more than likely follow orders, even those they might personally question, when they perceive these orders as originating from an authority, a hypothesis also studied in the Milgram Experiment.