SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 35
Download to read offline
Decisions in the Cloud
The Decision Model
The missing model for IT Service Management
A STEP BACK IN HISTORY:
“BIG BALL OF MUD”
Software
Systems
Business
Logic?
What is Business Logic?
BIG BALL OF MUD
VS
CLOUD
“60% of projects failed to meet deadlines,
and 45% of projects failed to meet the needs
of the business.
80% of issues stem from poor
requirements.”
– Standish Group Chaos Report, 2011
PEOPLE DON’T KNOW WHAT THEY WANT…
UNTIL THEY SEE AND INTERACT WITH IT
TEXT SPECS, USE CASES, WIREFRAMES,…
MEAN DIFFERENT THINGS TO DIFFERENT PEOPLE
Is this Acceptable?
HOW DO WE CAPTURE BUSINESS RULES
AS BUSINESS LOGIC TODAY?
IS THIS ACCEPTABLE?
DOES THIS LOOK BETTER?
Business
Logic
WHERE DID THE BUSINESS
RULES GO? Decision
Model
Decision
Model
Option 1
Option 2
Does this feel right?
WHEN SEQUENCE IS IRRELEVANT
LOGIC,
NOT PROCESS
USE A
DECISION MODEL
Option 2
Rule
Pattern
1 is Low is Good = "A"
1 is Low is Bad = ?
1 is High is Good = ?
1 is High is Bad = ?
Conditions Conclusion
Person's Debt
Person's Employment
History
Person's Credit
Rating
Process Model
Decision Rule Family Table
Decision Model Diagram
Person
Debt
Person
Employment
History
Person
Credit Rating
BETTER OPTION
ITIL V3 Event Management
What’s the Significance of an Event?
Option 1
Option 2
Does this feel right?
Best Option
Option 2
Rule
Pattern
1 is <=150 is <=10s = None
1 is >150 is <=10s = Warning
1 is >150 is >10s = Warning
1 is <=150 is >10s = Exception
# of Users Response Time Significance
Decision Rule Family Table
Decision Model Diagram
# of Users Response
Time
Significance of
Event
THE DECISION AWARE PROCESS
Process Model
WHERE CAN DECISION MODELS BE
APPLIED IN ITSM?
EVENT MODELS
INCIDENT MODELS
REQUEST MODELS
CHANGE MODELS
…
“IF SEQUENCE IS IRRELEVANT,
YOU’RE PROBABLY DEALING
WITH BUSINESS LOGIC, AND
SHOULD USE A DECISION
MODEL.”
Before After
SO WHAT?
Decision
Use Case
Business
Motivation
Model
Decision Model
DECISION CONNECTS THE BUSINESS MODELS
Vocabulary Models:
•Glossary/Semantic
•Object
•Logic Data
Process Model
"Modeling…is the cost-effective use of something
in place of something else for some cognitive
purpose…allows us to deal with the world in a
simplified manner, avoiding the complexity, danger
and irreversibility of reality."
- Jeff Rothenberg, The RAND Corporation
WHAT ABOUT AGILE?
Decision Model
Requirements
Agile SCRUM
Development
Initial Vision,
High Level
Scope and
Effort
Determine
Detailed
Scope
First Iteration of the Models
Develop
Testing
Gather
Feedback
Deploy the
Solution
d
Visualize
d
STANDARD
VS
CASE
WHAT ABOUT CASE MANAGEMENT?
Case • Unpredictable
• Unrepeatable
• Predictable
• Repeatable
Standard
Standard
The Decision Model
Difference
RECIPE FOR SUCCESS
• Identify Processes – ITIL, COBIT, BPM Frameworks
• Model Processes – BPMN
• Key Decision Points
• Standard or Case?
• Decision Models
TIMELINE
Founding of
Knowledge
Partners Inc.
Consulting
Company focusing
on Business Rules
Barbara and Larry
co-edit The
Business Rule
Revolution
Barbara and Larry
write The Decision
Model
Barbara von Halle
early tester of DB2
and interfaced
often with Dr.
Codd
Larry Goldberg
builds technology
based companies
on three
continents
Barbara co-
authors Handbook
of Relational
Database Design
2001 2006 2007 2009 2010prior 1989 1997
Good Methods Global
is incorporated as a
sister company of KPI
Enterprise-grade
Software Application
Developed by
Sapiens
Barbara and Larry
found Knowledge
Partners International
LLC
2010 20122011
Barbara authors
Handbook of
Business Rules
Applied
Service Zen becomes
Canadian partner of
KPI
HOW TO LEARN MORE
Visit: www.service-zen.com and www.thedecisionmodel.com
• FREE PRIMER and Case Studies
• 2-Day Decision Modeling Essentials Course
• Download White Papers
• News
Become a member of
the open LinkedIn
The Decision Model
Group
Read articles
and buy
The Decision Model book
Join our presentations
Try It Yourself:
Ask for “free” Visio and Excel Templates
info@service-zen.com
Discuss with us how to apply The Decision Model for your
ITSM, Requirements or Business Rules project
Lee Marshall
service-zen.com
647 880 1652
lee@service-zen.com
@servicezen

More Related Content

What's hot

The future of project management - changing the change function
The future of project management - changing the change functionThe future of project management - changing the change function
The future of project management - changing the change function
Association for Project Management
 
Value proposition
Value propositionValue proposition
Value proposition
remark55
 

What's hot (17)

Leading the Digital Era @ Banking - Agile Organization
Leading the Digital Era @ Banking - Agile OrganizationLeading the Digital Era @ Banking - Agile Organization
Leading the Digital Era @ Banking - Agile Organization
 
Building a Culture of Resilience in a Digital World- Nigel Dalton (ThoughtWor...
Building a Culture of Resilience in a Digital World- Nigel Dalton (ThoughtWor...Building a Culture of Resilience in a Digital World- Nigel Dalton (ThoughtWor...
Building a Culture of Resilience in a Digital World- Nigel Dalton (ThoughtWor...
 
#8 agile governance questions you can and should be asking
#8 agile governance questions you can and should be asking#8 agile governance questions you can and should be asking
#8 agile governance questions you can and should be asking
 
The future of project management - changing the change function
The future of project management - changing the change functionThe future of project management - changing the change function
The future of project management - changing the change function
 
Bringing the dots together for enabling change in a world of complexity
Bringing the dots together for enabling change in a world of complexityBringing the dots together for enabling change in a world of complexity
Bringing the dots together for enabling change in a world of complexity
 
Business Agility Workshop Content
Business Agility Workshop ContentBusiness Agility Workshop Content
Business Agility Workshop Content
 
Digital Dimensions
Digital DimensionsDigital Dimensions
Digital Dimensions
 
Digital Business Models
Digital Business ModelsDigital Business Models
Digital Business Models
 
Agile Big Data Practices
Agile Big Data PracticesAgile Big Data Practices
Agile Big Data Practices
 
Get faster results and more business value the Vree way
Get faster results and more business value the Vree wayGet faster results and more business value the Vree way
Get faster results and more business value the Vree way
 
Flow - the secret sauce for business agility
Flow - the secret sauce for business agilityFlow - the secret sauce for business agility
Flow - the secret sauce for business agility
 
Toolkit For Security in the Enterprise
Toolkit For Security in the EnterpriseToolkit For Security in the Enterprise
Toolkit For Security in the Enterprise
 
Lean thinking and the agile culture
Lean thinking and the agile cultureLean thinking and the agile culture
Lean thinking and the agile culture
 
Managers, Complexity and Agile
Managers, Complexity and AgileManagers, Complexity and Agile
Managers, Complexity and Agile
 
Agile: Beyond Software
Agile: Beyond SoftwareAgile: Beyond Software
Agile: Beyond Software
 
Value proposition
Value propositionValue proposition
Value proposition
 
Health Coaching Motivational Interviewing Proficiency Assessment
Health Coaching Motivational Interviewing Proficiency AssessmentHealth Coaching Motivational Interviewing Proficiency Assessment
Health Coaching Motivational Interviewing Proficiency Assessment
 

Viewers also liked

GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)
GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)
GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)
IGN Vorstand
 
Response ramsey
Response ramseyResponse ramsey
Response ramsey
rachelsb
 
Mini lesson plan 1
Mini lesson plan 1Mini lesson plan 1
Mini lesson plan 1
dykemaem
 
GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)
GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)
GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)
IGN Vorstand
 
International plan one approach 11172010
International plan one approach 11172010International plan one approach 11172010
International plan one approach 11172010
Globe Trotters
 
GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)
GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)
GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)
IGN Vorstand
 
Leading a Connect Live Class
Leading a Connect Live ClassLeading a Connect Live Class
Leading a Connect Live Class
Heather Zink
 

Viewers also liked (20)

GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)
GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)
GI2010 symposium-mecha (geoportal2)
 
InternetEffect Googalicious schrijvens webredactie congres
InternetEffect  Googalicious schrijvens webredactie congresInternetEffect  Googalicious schrijvens webredactie congres
InternetEffect Googalicious schrijvens webredactie congres
 
Response ramsey
Response ramseyResponse ramsey
Response ramsey
 
عرض سيد للمقدمة المصورة
عرض سيد للمقدمة المصورةعرض سيد للمقدمة المصورة
عرض سيد للمقدمة المصورة
 
Christl ppt gi2011_esdin_architecture
Christl ppt gi2011_esdin_architectureChristl ppt gi2011_esdin_architecture
Christl ppt gi2011_esdin_architecture
 
GI2013 ppt schaafsma+schaaik_v2_web
GI2013 ppt schaafsma+schaaik_v2_webGI2013 ppt schaafsma+schaaik_v2_web
GI2013 ppt schaafsma+schaaik_v2_web
 
Sistemas Computacionais - Transportes em Movimento (blog)
Sistemas Computacionais - Transportes em Movimento (blog)Sistemas Computacionais - Transportes em Movimento (blog)
Sistemas Computacionais - Transportes em Movimento (blog)
 
ICAMERA SHOP TRUC TUYEN
ICAMERA SHOP TRUC TUYENICAMERA SHOP TRUC TUYEN
ICAMERA SHOP TRUC TUYEN
 
Residual cash blaster
Residual cash blasterResidual cash blaster
Residual cash blaster
 
Sorcova
SorcovaSorcova
Sorcova
 
Mini lesson plan 1
Mini lesson plan 1Mini lesson plan 1
Mini lesson plan 1
 
Acs
AcsAcs
Acs
 
GI2014 ppt charvat+mayer_the-foodie-project_ dresden
GI2014 ppt charvat+mayer_the-foodie-project_ dresdenGI2014 ppt charvat+mayer_the-foodie-project_ dresden
GI2014 ppt charvat+mayer_the-foodie-project_ dresden
 
О чем не знал Брокман? Адаптируемся!
О чем не знал Брокман? Адаптируемся!О чем не знал Брокман? Адаптируемся!
О чем не знал Брокман? Адаптируемся!
 
6 Questions to Ponder When Planning Your New Website w/ Sara Isenberg
6 Questions to Ponder When Planning Your New Website w/ Sara Isenberg6 Questions to Ponder When Planning Your New Website w/ Sara Isenberg
6 Questions to Ponder When Planning Your New Website w/ Sara Isenberg
 
GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)
GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)
GI2010 symposium-longhorn (longhorn keynote-presentation_14_may)
 
International plan one approach 11172010
International plan one approach 11172010International plan one approach 11172010
International plan one approach 11172010
 
GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)
GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)
GI2010 symposium-berzins (biz biz)
 
Leading a Connect Live Class
Leading a Connect Live ClassLeading a Connect Live Class
Leading a Connect Live Class
 
Testing
TestingTesting
Testing
 

Similar to Service zen1

3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...
3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...
3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...
CFG
 

Similar to Service zen1 (20)

Predictive Model
Predictive ModelPredictive Model
Predictive Model
 
Digital Transformation Careers
Digital Transformation CareersDigital Transformation Careers
Digital Transformation Careers
 
Digital Transformation
Digital TransformationDigital Transformation
Digital Transformation
 
If you don't know where you're going it doesn't matter how fast you get there
If you don't know where you're going it doesn't matter how fast you get thereIf you don't know where you're going it doesn't matter how fast you get there
If you don't know where you're going it doesn't matter how fast you get there
 
"Scrum master or Agile Master" - by Saikat Das @ Scaling Agile Institute
"Scrum master or Agile Master" - by Saikat Das @ Scaling Agile Institute"Scrum master or Agile Master" - by Saikat Das @ Scaling Agile Institute
"Scrum master or Agile Master" - by Saikat Das @ Scaling Agile Institute
 
Scrum master &amp; agile master
Scrum master &amp; agile masterScrum master &amp; agile master
Scrum master &amp; agile master
 
bpmNEXt 2016 - Denis Gagne
bpmNEXt 2016 - Denis GagnebpmNEXt 2016 - Denis Gagne
bpmNEXt 2016 - Denis Gagne
 
Drive Business Transformation thru Enterprise Collaboration & Gamification - ...
Drive Business Transformation thru Enterprise Collaboration & Gamification - ...Drive Business Transformation thru Enterprise Collaboration & Gamification - ...
Drive Business Transformation thru Enterprise Collaboration & Gamification - ...
 
The need for Business design to underpin strategic and operational agility
The need for Business design to underpin strategic and operational agility The need for Business design to underpin strategic and operational agility
The need for Business design to underpin strategic and operational agility
 
Combining Causal and Knowledge Modeling for Digital Transformation
Combining Causal and Knowledge Modeling for Digital TransformationCombining Causal and Knowledge Modeling for Digital Transformation
Combining Causal and Knowledge Modeling for Digital Transformation
 
Enterprise digital transformation
Enterprise digital transformationEnterprise digital transformation
Enterprise digital transformation
 
UCC Executive MBA Feb 2022
UCC Executive MBA Feb 2022UCC Executive MBA Feb 2022
UCC Executive MBA Feb 2022
 
Building digital product masters to prevail in the age of accelerations parts...
Building digital product masters to prevail in the age of accelerations parts...Building digital product masters to prevail in the age of accelerations parts...
Building digital product masters to prevail in the age of accelerations parts...
 
How to successfully engage enterprise software vendors – software selection
How to successfully engage enterprise software vendors – software selectionHow to successfully engage enterprise software vendors – software selection
How to successfully engage enterprise software vendors – software selection
 
Introduction
IntroductionIntroduction
Introduction
 
Intel Faster Risk Oct08 - Andrew Parry
Intel Faster Risk Oct08 - Andrew ParryIntel Faster Risk Oct08 - Andrew Parry
Intel Faster Risk Oct08 - Andrew Parry
 
3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...
3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...
3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...
 
Why Everything You Know About bigdata Is A Lie
Why Everything You Know About bigdata Is A LieWhy Everything You Know About bigdata Is A Lie
Why Everything You Know About bigdata Is A Lie
 
iClaims SWOT
iClaims SWOTiClaims SWOT
iClaims SWOT
 
Estrategies intro
Estrategies introEstrategies intro
Estrategies intro
 

Service zen1

  • 1. Decisions in the Cloud The Decision Model The missing model for IT Service Management
  • 2. A STEP BACK IN HISTORY: “BIG BALL OF MUD” Software Systems
  • 5. BIG BALL OF MUD VS CLOUD
  • 6. “60% of projects failed to meet deadlines, and 45% of projects failed to meet the needs of the business. 80% of issues stem from poor requirements.” – Standish Group Chaos Report, 2011
  • 7.
  • 8. PEOPLE DON’T KNOW WHAT THEY WANT… UNTIL THEY SEE AND INTERACT WITH IT
  • 9. TEXT SPECS, USE CASES, WIREFRAMES,… MEAN DIFFERENT THINGS TO DIFFERENT PEOPLE Is this Acceptable?
  • 10. HOW DO WE CAPTURE BUSINESS RULES AS BUSINESS LOGIC TODAY?
  • 12. DOES THIS LOOK BETTER?
  • 13. Business Logic WHERE DID THE BUSINESS RULES GO? Decision Model Decision Model
  • 15. Option 2 Does this feel right?
  • 16. WHEN SEQUENCE IS IRRELEVANT LOGIC, NOT PROCESS USE A DECISION MODEL
  • 17. Option 2 Rule Pattern 1 is Low is Good = "A" 1 is Low is Bad = ? 1 is High is Good = ? 1 is High is Bad = ? Conditions Conclusion Person's Debt Person's Employment History Person's Credit Rating Process Model Decision Rule Family Table Decision Model Diagram Person Debt Person Employment History Person Credit Rating BETTER OPTION
  • 18. ITIL V3 Event Management What’s the Significance of an Event? Option 1
  • 19. Option 2 Does this feel right?
  • 21. Option 2 Rule Pattern 1 is <=150 is <=10s = None 1 is >150 is <=10s = Warning 1 is >150 is >10s = Warning 1 is <=150 is >10s = Exception # of Users Response Time Significance Decision Rule Family Table Decision Model Diagram # of Users Response Time Significance of Event THE DECISION AWARE PROCESS Process Model
  • 22. WHERE CAN DECISION MODELS BE APPLIED IN ITSM? EVENT MODELS INCIDENT MODELS REQUEST MODELS CHANGE MODELS … “IF SEQUENCE IS IRRELEVANT, YOU’RE PROBABLY DEALING WITH BUSINESS LOGIC, AND SHOULD USE A DECISION MODEL.”
  • 25. Decision Use Case Business Motivation Model Decision Model DECISION CONNECTS THE BUSINESS MODELS Vocabulary Models: •Glossary/Semantic •Object •Logic Data Process Model
  • 26. "Modeling…is the cost-effective use of something in place of something else for some cognitive purpose…allows us to deal with the world in a simplified manner, avoiding the complexity, danger and irreversibility of reality." - Jeff Rothenberg, The RAND Corporation
  • 27. WHAT ABOUT AGILE? Decision Model Requirements Agile SCRUM Development Initial Vision, High Level Scope and Effort Determine Detailed Scope First Iteration of the Models Develop Testing Gather Feedback Deploy the Solution d Visualize d
  • 32. RECIPE FOR SUCCESS • Identify Processes – ITIL, COBIT, BPM Frameworks • Model Processes – BPMN • Key Decision Points • Standard or Case? • Decision Models
  • 33. TIMELINE Founding of Knowledge Partners Inc. Consulting Company focusing on Business Rules Barbara and Larry co-edit The Business Rule Revolution Barbara and Larry write The Decision Model Barbara von Halle early tester of DB2 and interfaced often with Dr. Codd Larry Goldberg builds technology based companies on three continents Barbara co- authors Handbook of Relational Database Design 2001 2006 2007 2009 2010prior 1989 1997 Good Methods Global is incorporated as a sister company of KPI Enterprise-grade Software Application Developed by Sapiens Barbara and Larry found Knowledge Partners International LLC 2010 20122011 Barbara authors Handbook of Business Rules Applied Service Zen becomes Canadian partner of KPI
  • 34. HOW TO LEARN MORE Visit: www.service-zen.com and www.thedecisionmodel.com • FREE PRIMER and Case Studies • 2-Day Decision Modeling Essentials Course • Download White Papers • News Become a member of the open LinkedIn The Decision Model Group Read articles and buy The Decision Model book Join our presentations Try It Yourself: Ask for “free” Visio and Excel Templates info@service-zen.com Discuss with us how to apply The Decision Model for your ITSM, Requirements or Business Rules project
  • 35. Lee Marshall service-zen.com 647 880 1652 lee@service-zen.com @servicezen