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Improvement of stripping index of catacarb system at
1.
2. Improvement of
Stripping Index
of Catacarb
system at
Ammonia -2
Ibrar Khalid
Ammonia-2 Operations
University of Engineering and
Technology Lahore
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4. Ammonia 2
Front End
i) Reforming
Post
ii)Purification
post
Back End
i) Compressor
Post
ii) Synthesis Post
5. Feed Gas
Compression
Feed gas
Desulfurization
Reforming
Methanation Mol. Sieves
CO2 Removal
Shift Conversion
Reaction
Syngas
Compression
Conversion
and
Condensation
of Ammonia
6. Purification Post
To remove CO2 from synthesis gas which
is going to back end for synthesis of
Ammonia
Two Major operations
1. Absorption
2. Stripping
7. Stripping
Stripper is used to separate a
minor component (solute)
from liquid (solvent) which
has absorbed it in absorber.
Regeneration of solvent of
absorber
Suitable conditions for
stripper
High temperature
Low pressure
8. Stripping Index
Amount of energy needed to remove/ strip out 1 lb
mol of CO2 in the stripper
Calculated by applying energy balance on the
stripper
Gives us an idea about efficient working of
stripper
9.
10.
11. Refrige machine
Two stage compressor working in refrigeration
loop
Pressurize all in taken ammonia vapors up to
required pressure so that these can be
condensed back into liquid routed through
condensers
d
P
d
] /(ln( )
)
(ln
1
[
Polytropic T
s
s
T
P
k
k
Efficiency
12.
13.
14. Recommendations
40 psig steam flow rate to be reduced
Ejectors cleaning is required
Increase pressure of 60 psig steam up to 68-69 psig
Decrease the flow rate of Lean solution and
increase the flow rate of semi lean solution
Lines coming to ejectors also need insulation on
some points