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Frank Vogelezang
                         Manager Pricing Office
                         Ordina Professional Services & Projects



Simplify Estimating & Pricing
of Application Management
Agenda                                           2
Estimating & Pricing of Application Management


  Estimating & Pricing at Ordina


  Estimating Application Management
      Principles of our Estimating Model
      The choice for SEER


  First results
      Building the model
      Validating the model
      Next steps
Ordina                                                                      3
Local player with a global reach

  Ordina adds to the success of customers by:
       Advising on the improvement of processes
       Developing and integrating applications that
       support these improvements
       Manage or outsource IT-portfolios
  We have knowledge of local markets and regulations
  We know our customers and speak their language
  We maintain long-lasting customer relations
  We have about 3,000 dedicated professionals
  We spot opportunities for successful connections and
  bring parties from all over the globe together to
  activate that success                                  Based on sound
                                                         Estimating & Pricing
  We connect knowledge from within and outside our
  organisation to improve the results of our customers
Estimating & Pricing                                                               4
Two very different disciplines

                          Estimating is an engineering discipline that leads to:
                               Best estimation of units
                               Best way of sourcing and staffing
                               Cost price calculation of the results


                          A good estimation is a combination of (at least)
                          two different estimation techniques


  Pricing is a commercial discipline that leads to:
       A pricing structure that is optimised to win the deal
       An offering that meets the customer’s acceptance criteria


  The cost price calculation is the starting point and is not under debate
  for Pricing
Estimating & Pricing                                                                    5
Nothing new and innovative, really

   Although estimating and pricing of Application Management can be very complicated,
   the process must be as simple as possible



                            Estimating                                 Pricing
 Solution
Estimating & Pricing                                                          6
Nothing new and innovative, really

   In practice Estimating and Pricing can be an iterative process
   Keep the responsibilities separated


                              Estimating
 Solution




                                                                    Pricing
Estimating & Pricing at Ordina                                                                     7
Break-up into repeatable components

                     Financial      Financial
                    Governance     Engineering



                                                          Customer
                      Pricing
                                                           Pricing
                     Summary
                                                          Structure

 Work
  Work
Package
   Work
 Package
     Work                                  Purchased
      Work
  Package      Application   Housing &                     Misc.          Risk        Guarantee
   Package                                  Goods &
    Packages   Management     Hosting                     Activities   Reservation   Reservation
                                            Services

                                          Ratecard Info


 Keeps the process simple and straightforward
 Ability to create custom service offerings easily
 Re-using tested knowledge about components minimises estimating or pricing errors
 Break-up into repeatable components creates internal track-record
Estimating & Pricing at Ordina                                  8
Estimating Application Management for Oracle E-Business Suite




        Volume (formal)




             Application
             Management




            =
Application Management                                                                 9
Definition


  The process of managing the operation, maintenance, versioning and upgrading of an
  application (portfolio) throughout its lifecycle.


  Application centered


  Key stakeholders:
      Business owners
      IT development
      IT maintenance
      IT operations
      Application users


  Service Component Model
Estimating Application Management                   10
One size fits all


      Most of the existing estimation models are:
            Based on one set of input parameters
            A sophisticated algorithm
            One output for all activities




(   0,0666 Y2 - 0,7838 Y+100 + 9,1872 * I
                         ___
                             Y
                                            )
    Y = Years in operation
    I = Cost of the initial release
Estimating Application Management                                       11
Principles of our Estimating Model

  We do not believe in “One size fits all” for Application Management

  Different activities have different cost-drivers:
       Functional size
       Age of the application / implementation
       Technical debt
       Number of users
       Governance
       Service level
            Service window
            Response time

  The estimating model needs to have a breakdown structure that
  can accommodate different cost-drivers

  Our model is designed for outsourced Application Management
Estimating Application Management                                                                               12
The Ordina Service Component Model

                                         Central Point of Contact

                                         Functional Management




                                                                                   Control (service delivery)
                           Corrective                                Preventive
     Control (contract)




                           application                               application
                          management                                management

                                              Maintenance
                                                   &
                            Adaptive           Renewal               Innovative
                           application                               application
                          management                                management


                                     Technical Application Management

                                          Technical Management


                                              Foundation
Estimating Application Management                                                            13
The choice for SEER


                      The estimating model needs to have a breakdown structure that
       Rollup
                      can accommodate different cost-drivers

 Purchased Software
                        Requirements for a supporting tool:
                             Ability to facilitate a breakdown with different cost-drivers
     Application
    Development              Based on experience data
                             Possibility of calibrating the data with own experience
 Software/Database
      Services


                        SEER for IT as the basis for the model
 End User Services
                             Six types of knowledge bases (out of 12)
                        SEER for Software for Application Development calculations
   Service Desk




   Additional Items
14




Building the model
Building the Estimating Model                                              15
Overview – Corrective Application Management


                                          19 estimation elements
                                          9 roll-ups for structering the
                                          model


                                          4 estimation elements without
                                          appropriate knowledge base:
                                               Consignment
                                               Contract Management
                                               Service Management
                                               Knowledge Guarantee


                                          Different experience model for
                                          corrective maintenance
Building the Estimating Model        16
Application Management as Scenario
Building the Estimating Model                                 17
Application Management as Scenario




                                     Additional information
                                     about the WBS element
Building the Estimating Model                                   18
Estimation elements




                                The number of solution groups
                                with consignment duties
Building the Estimating Model   19
Estimation result – Overview
Building the Estimating Model                 20
Estimation result – Diving into the details
Building the Estimating Model               21
Estimation result – Tailoring the details
22




The first results
The first results                                                                                       23
Validating the Estimating Model


                Contract    First        Δ         Calibrated   Δ         Re-estimate with    Δ
                Data        Estimate               Estimate               pre-contract data

Contract A      18,762       21,094 +12%            19,378          +3%           19,378          +3%
Contract B        4,180        4,721 +13%             3,956         -5%            4,122          -1%
Contract C        3,599        4,271 +19%             3,461         -4%            3,014      -16%
Contract D        1,000        1,425 +43%             1,108 +11%                   1,180 +18%

  First Estimate                  : Not precise enough and skewed towards the high end

  Calibrated Estimate             : Precise enough and fairly well centered distribution

  Re-estimate                     : Fair enough for rough estimation purposes




 Data represents normalised monetary units for the first three years of the contract
Next steps                                                                           24
Testing and improving the Estimating Model


  Test it as a reference model in new service offerings (currently under way)




  Work together with Galorath to have more knowledge bases based on application or
  environment related characteristics
Wrap up                                                                         25
Estimating & Pricing of Application Management

                        Estimating & Pricing are two different processes,
                             with different rules
                             requiring different skills and mindset!


                        Estimating Application Management
                             We don’t believe in “One size fits all”
                             Different activities have different cost drivers
                             Create a flexible break-down model


                        Papers on this subject available on my blog
Questions, Suggestions and more Information                          26
Find my resources on ThePriceof IT.blogspot.com




                                              Frank Vogelezang
                                              frank.vogelezang@ordina.nl
                                              +31 6 2214 3005

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Simplify Estimating & Pricing of Application Management

  • 1. Frank Vogelezang Manager Pricing Office Ordina Professional Services & Projects Simplify Estimating & Pricing of Application Management
  • 2. Agenda 2 Estimating & Pricing of Application Management Estimating & Pricing at Ordina Estimating Application Management Principles of our Estimating Model The choice for SEER First results Building the model Validating the model Next steps
  • 3. Ordina 3 Local player with a global reach Ordina adds to the success of customers by: Advising on the improvement of processes Developing and integrating applications that support these improvements Manage or outsource IT-portfolios We have knowledge of local markets and regulations We know our customers and speak their language We maintain long-lasting customer relations We have about 3,000 dedicated professionals We spot opportunities for successful connections and bring parties from all over the globe together to activate that success Based on sound Estimating & Pricing We connect knowledge from within and outside our organisation to improve the results of our customers
  • 4. Estimating & Pricing 4 Two very different disciplines Estimating is an engineering discipline that leads to: Best estimation of units Best way of sourcing and staffing Cost price calculation of the results A good estimation is a combination of (at least) two different estimation techniques Pricing is a commercial discipline that leads to: A pricing structure that is optimised to win the deal An offering that meets the customer’s acceptance criteria The cost price calculation is the starting point and is not under debate for Pricing
  • 5. Estimating & Pricing 5 Nothing new and innovative, really Although estimating and pricing of Application Management can be very complicated, the process must be as simple as possible Estimating Pricing Solution
  • 6. Estimating & Pricing 6 Nothing new and innovative, really In practice Estimating and Pricing can be an iterative process Keep the responsibilities separated Estimating Solution Pricing
  • 7. Estimating & Pricing at Ordina 7 Break-up into repeatable components Financial Financial Governance Engineering Customer Pricing Pricing Summary Structure Work Work Package Work Package Work Purchased Work Package Application Housing & Misc. Risk Guarantee Package Goods & Packages Management Hosting Activities Reservation Reservation Services Ratecard Info Keeps the process simple and straightforward Ability to create custom service offerings easily Re-using tested knowledge about components minimises estimating or pricing errors Break-up into repeatable components creates internal track-record
  • 8. Estimating & Pricing at Ordina 8 Estimating Application Management for Oracle E-Business Suite Volume (formal) Application Management =
  • 9. Application Management 9 Definition The process of managing the operation, maintenance, versioning and upgrading of an application (portfolio) throughout its lifecycle. Application centered Key stakeholders: Business owners IT development IT maintenance IT operations Application users Service Component Model
  • 10. Estimating Application Management 10 One size fits all Most of the existing estimation models are: Based on one set of input parameters A sophisticated algorithm One output for all activities ( 0,0666 Y2 - 0,7838 Y+100 + 9,1872 * I ___ Y ) Y = Years in operation I = Cost of the initial release
  • 11. Estimating Application Management 11 Principles of our Estimating Model We do not believe in “One size fits all” for Application Management Different activities have different cost-drivers: Functional size Age of the application / implementation Technical debt Number of users Governance Service level Service window Response time The estimating model needs to have a breakdown structure that can accommodate different cost-drivers Our model is designed for outsourced Application Management
  • 12. Estimating Application Management 12 The Ordina Service Component Model Central Point of Contact Functional Management Control (service delivery) Corrective Preventive Control (contract) application application management management Maintenance & Adaptive Renewal Innovative application application management management Technical Application Management Technical Management Foundation
  • 13. Estimating Application Management 13 The choice for SEER The estimating model needs to have a breakdown structure that Rollup can accommodate different cost-drivers Purchased Software Requirements for a supporting tool: Ability to facilitate a breakdown with different cost-drivers Application Development Based on experience data Possibility of calibrating the data with own experience Software/Database Services SEER for IT as the basis for the model End User Services Six types of knowledge bases (out of 12) SEER for Software for Application Development calculations Service Desk Additional Items
  • 15. Building the Estimating Model 15 Overview – Corrective Application Management 19 estimation elements 9 roll-ups for structering the model 4 estimation elements without appropriate knowledge base: Consignment Contract Management Service Management Knowledge Guarantee Different experience model for corrective maintenance
  • 16. Building the Estimating Model 16 Application Management as Scenario
  • 17. Building the Estimating Model 17 Application Management as Scenario Additional information about the WBS element
  • 18. Building the Estimating Model 18 Estimation elements The number of solution groups with consignment duties
  • 19. Building the Estimating Model 19 Estimation result – Overview
  • 20. Building the Estimating Model 20 Estimation result – Diving into the details
  • 21. Building the Estimating Model 21 Estimation result – Tailoring the details
  • 23. The first results 23 Validating the Estimating Model Contract First Δ Calibrated Δ Re-estimate with Δ Data Estimate Estimate pre-contract data Contract A 18,762 21,094 +12% 19,378 +3% 19,378 +3% Contract B 4,180 4,721 +13% 3,956 -5% 4,122 -1% Contract C 3,599 4,271 +19% 3,461 -4% 3,014 -16% Contract D 1,000 1,425 +43% 1,108 +11% 1,180 +18% First Estimate : Not precise enough and skewed towards the high end Calibrated Estimate : Precise enough and fairly well centered distribution Re-estimate : Fair enough for rough estimation purposes Data represents normalised monetary units for the first three years of the contract
  • 24. Next steps 24 Testing and improving the Estimating Model Test it as a reference model in new service offerings (currently under way) Work together with Galorath to have more knowledge bases based on application or environment related characteristics
  • 25. Wrap up 25 Estimating & Pricing of Application Management Estimating & Pricing are two different processes, with different rules requiring different skills and mindset! Estimating Application Management We don’t believe in “One size fits all” Different activities have different cost drivers Create a flexible break-down model Papers on this subject available on my blog
  • 26. Questions, Suggestions and more Information 26 Find my resources on ThePriceof IT.blogspot.com Frank Vogelezang frank.vogelezang@ordina.nl +31 6 2214 3005