This document discusses multinational corporations (MNCs) and their impact. It analyzes MNCs through a SWOT framework, identifying strengths like low costs but also weaknesses such as distant locations. MNCs bring opportunities through jobs and investment, but also threats from government restrictions. The document outlines both favorable impacts of MNCs, such as technology transfers and skills development, as well as some harmful effects, including environmental damage. It also provides examples of top MNCs globally and those operating in Pakistan. In conclusion, the future of MNCs is seen as positive due to factors supporting their growth.

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8. Horizontally integrated
multinational corporations.
Vertically integrated
multinational corporations.
Diversified multinational
corporations.

10. SWOT Analysis
Strengths
• Low Cost
• Well Developed
Infrastructure
Weakness
• Location is often very distant
• Lack of Transportation facilities
• Relative Inflexibility
Opportunities
• Leverage Government
• Attract new industries
Threats
• Govt. restrictions
•Quotas

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14. Factor mobility.
Economic
reforms.
Growth urge.
Market potential.
Risk minimize.
Development in
communication
technology.
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FAVOURABLE IMPACT OF MNCS
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FAVOURABLE IMPACT OF MNCS
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HARMFUL EFFECT OF MNCS
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23. RANK COMPANY COUNTRY FIELD
1 Wal-Mart Stores United States Retail
2 Royal Dutch Shell Netherlands Petroleum
3 Exxon Mobil United States Petroleum
4 BP United Kingdom Petroleum
5 Sinopec China Petroleum
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China National
Petroleum
China Petroleum
7 State Grid China Power
8 Toyota Motor Japan Automobiles
9 Japan Post Holdings Japan Diversified
10 Chevron United States Petroleum

24. British
Petroleum
Ford Motors Reebook
Vodafone LG
Sony and
many more
FEW EXAMPLES OF MNCS IN PAKISTAN

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FUTURE OF MNCS
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