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NO To Megadike PPP;
Save Laguna Lake Now!
Rep. Carlos Isagani T. Zarate
25 May 2015
Plenary Hall, House of Representatives
Batasang Pambansa Complex, Quezon City
SPECIFICATIONS
โ€ข 47 km flood-control dike
โ€ข Six-lane causeway-expressway
with seven interchanges:
โ€ข Sucat, Paranaque
โ€ข Alabang, Muntinlupa
โ€ข San Pedro, Laguna
โ€ข Santa Rosa, Laguna
โ€ข Cabuyao, Laguna (2 exits)
โ€ข Calamba, Laguna (SLEx connector)
โ€ข Los Banos, Laguna (going to Bay)
โ€ข 700 hectares of reclaimed land
โ€ข 7 islands of 100 sq.m. each
โ€ข Intended for mixed-use real estate
development (Hotels, Office Bldgs,
Condominiums, Shopping Malls)
โ€ข Construction of Public Infrastructure is often:
โ€ข Time-Consuming โ€“ often takes years to accomplish
โ€ข Capital Intensive โ€“ costs money and labor
โ€ข Intended for long-term or permanent use
โ€ข Planning for Public Infrastructure should always:
โ€ข Absolutely Necessary โ€“ if viable alternatives exist, then
building structures should only be the last resort
โ€ข Minimally Invasive โ€“ it should not disrupt biodiversity and
ecological balance, especially in critical habitats
โ€ข Cost-effective โ€“ the benefits should greatly outweigh the
drawbacks (maximum gains for minimum cost)
โ€ข Involve consultations with concerned sectors to ensure
that their welfare will be given the utmost priority
โ€ข Conform to pre-existing laws
San Pedro River
Binan River
Cabuyao River
Pagsanjan River
Santa Cruz River
Morong River
Tanay River
โ€ข Pagsanjan
โ€ข Santa Cruz
โ€ข Mangangate
โ€ข Sapang Baho
โ€ข San Cristobal
โ€ข San Juan
โ€ข San Pedro
โ€ข Cabuyao
โ€ข Balanak
โ€ข Tunasan
โ€ข Maitem
โ€ข Molawin
โ€ข Calo
โ€ข Bay
โ€ข Pele
โ€ข Tanay
โ€ข Siniloan
โ€ข Morong
โ€ข Dampalit
โ€ข Pangil
โ€ข Marikina
(Manggahan)
Laguna de Bay is fed by waters
from 21 tributaries:
And has only ONE outlet to the
sea: Pasig River.
โ€ข Coca-Cola FEMSA Bottlers (Sta. Rosa)
โ€ข Mitsubishi Motors Philippines (Sta. Rosa)
โ€ข Toyota Motors Philippines (Sta. Rosa)
โ€ข Nissan Automotive Motors (Sta. Rosa)
โ€ข Monde Nissin Corporation (Sta. Rosa)
โ€ข Nestle Philippines (Cabuyao)
โ€ข Tanduay La Tondeรฑa Distillers (Cabuyao)
โ€ข Asia Brewery Incorporated (Cabuyao)
โ€ข Procter & Gamble Philippines (Cabuyao)
โ€ข Unilever Philippines (Cabuyao)
โ€ข Wyeth Philippines (Cabuyao)
โ€ข San Miguel Corporation (Cabuyao)
โ€ข Gardenia Bakeries Philippines (Biรฑan)
โ€ข United Laboratories โ€“ Amherst (Biรฑan)
โ€ข Universal Robina Corporation (Biรฑan)
โ€ข Toshiba Information Equipment (Biรฑan)
Mt. Gonzales
โ€œSungayโ€
(2326 ft.)
Mt. Makiling
(3580 ft.)
Mt. Banahaw
(7120 ft.)
Mt. San Cristobal
(4820 ft.)Mt. Batulao
(2667 ft)
Mt. Sembrano
(2444 ft.)
Mt. Tagapo
โ€œSusong Dalagaโ€
(2444 ft.)
Mt. Daraitan
(2359 ft.)
Mt. Kasilungan
(2251 ft.)
Mt. Manabu
(2493 ft.)
Areas shaded ORANGE
denote largely deforested
areas of the Laguna de
Bay watershed.
Maximum Depth: 20 m
Average Depth: 2.7 m
The deepest
parts of the Lake
(Deep Blue) are slowly
filled up with silt and
sediment, drastically
decreasing itโ€™s carrying
capacity
RED denotes the mean water level while
GREEN indicates a critical overflow level
The western
shoreline of the
lake is the area most
susceptible to flooding,
as it is lower than the eastern
shoreline (bounded by the Sierra
Madre Mountain Range)
NAPINDAN CHANNEL is the only
outlet of the Laguna de Bay to
the Sea.
Shaded in Red are parts of the
Laguna de Bay watershed which
were submerged in water during
Typhoon Ondoy (Ketsana)
Notice that Metro
Manila received the
worst flood. Other
than being the most
densely populated,
it is the only part
which is lower than
the mean water
level of Laguna de
Bay during storms.
โ€ข Reopen the Napindan Hydraulic Control Structure in Taguig
to allow the natural ebb and flow of brackish estuarine water
from Manila Bay to the lake through the Pasig River
โ€ข Utilize the Tapayan, Labasan & Taguig pumping stations to
control the volume of discharged water from the Lake
โ€ข Conduct regular periodic dredging of the lake bed to remove
accumulated silt and sediment, increasing the lakeโ€™s carrying
capacity
โ€ข Rehabilitate the Laguna de Bay watershed through discipline
and proper conservation procedures (reforestation, proper
waste disposal, wastewater treatment, removal of large fish
pens, population control of invasive species)
WHAT IS THE BEST SOLUTION?
In reality, the Laguna Lake
Expressway Dike PPP does not
solve anything at all. Rather, it
further aggravates the problem it
aims to solve, while it creates more
and more problems in the process.
And it costs PhP 124.91 billion.
(Expressway dike P64.91B + Reclamation
P57.89B + Right-of-Way- P2.1B)
San Pedro River
Binan River
Cabuyao River
Pagsanjan River
Santa Cruz River
Morong River
Tanay River
PAPAANO KUNG LUMINDOL?
PAPAANO KUNG BUMIGAY ANG DIKE
SA DAMI NG NAIIPONG TUBIG?
TUTULAN ANG LAGUNA
LAKESHORE EXPRESSWAY DIKE!
โ€ขBilang isang Public-Private Partnership,
Hindi ito pabor sa mamamayan
โ€ขTinantanggalan nito ng kabuhayan ang
mga mangingisda at mag-iitik
โ€ขSinisira nito ang kalikasan ng Lawa
โ€ขMaaring magdulot ito ng malaking sakuna
SAVE LAGUNA LAKE!
SAVE OUR FUTURE!

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Save Laguna Lake! No to Expressway Dike Project!

  • 1. NO To Megadike PPP; Save Laguna Lake Now! Rep. Carlos Isagani T. Zarate 25 May 2015 Plenary Hall, House of Representatives Batasang Pambansa Complex, Quezon City
  • 2. SPECIFICATIONS โ€ข 47 km flood-control dike โ€ข Six-lane causeway-expressway with seven interchanges: โ€ข Sucat, Paranaque โ€ข Alabang, Muntinlupa โ€ข San Pedro, Laguna โ€ข Santa Rosa, Laguna โ€ข Cabuyao, Laguna (2 exits) โ€ข Calamba, Laguna (SLEx connector) โ€ข Los Banos, Laguna (going to Bay) โ€ข 700 hectares of reclaimed land โ€ข 7 islands of 100 sq.m. each โ€ข Intended for mixed-use real estate development (Hotels, Office Bldgs, Condominiums, Shopping Malls)
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. โ€ข Construction of Public Infrastructure is often: โ€ข Time-Consuming โ€“ often takes years to accomplish โ€ข Capital Intensive โ€“ costs money and labor โ€ข Intended for long-term or permanent use โ€ข Planning for Public Infrastructure should always: โ€ข Absolutely Necessary โ€“ if viable alternatives exist, then building structures should only be the last resort โ€ข Minimally Invasive โ€“ it should not disrupt biodiversity and ecological balance, especially in critical habitats โ€ข Cost-effective โ€“ the benefits should greatly outweigh the drawbacks (maximum gains for minimum cost) โ€ข Involve consultations with concerned sectors to ensure that their welfare will be given the utmost priority โ€ข Conform to pre-existing laws
  • 8. San Pedro River Binan River Cabuyao River Pagsanjan River Santa Cruz River Morong River Tanay River
  • 9. โ€ข Pagsanjan โ€ข Santa Cruz โ€ข Mangangate โ€ข Sapang Baho โ€ข San Cristobal โ€ข San Juan โ€ข San Pedro โ€ข Cabuyao โ€ข Balanak โ€ข Tunasan โ€ข Maitem โ€ข Molawin โ€ข Calo โ€ข Bay โ€ข Pele โ€ข Tanay โ€ข Siniloan โ€ข Morong โ€ข Dampalit โ€ข Pangil โ€ข Marikina (Manggahan) Laguna de Bay is fed by waters from 21 tributaries: And has only ONE outlet to the sea: Pasig River.
  • 10. โ€ข Coca-Cola FEMSA Bottlers (Sta. Rosa) โ€ข Mitsubishi Motors Philippines (Sta. Rosa) โ€ข Toyota Motors Philippines (Sta. Rosa) โ€ข Nissan Automotive Motors (Sta. Rosa) โ€ข Monde Nissin Corporation (Sta. Rosa) โ€ข Nestle Philippines (Cabuyao) โ€ข Tanduay La Tondeรฑa Distillers (Cabuyao) โ€ข Asia Brewery Incorporated (Cabuyao) โ€ข Procter & Gamble Philippines (Cabuyao) โ€ข Unilever Philippines (Cabuyao) โ€ข Wyeth Philippines (Cabuyao) โ€ข San Miguel Corporation (Cabuyao) โ€ข Gardenia Bakeries Philippines (Biรฑan) โ€ข United Laboratories โ€“ Amherst (Biรฑan) โ€ข Universal Robina Corporation (Biรฑan) โ€ข Toshiba Information Equipment (Biรฑan)
  • 11. Mt. Gonzales โ€œSungayโ€ (2326 ft.) Mt. Makiling (3580 ft.) Mt. Banahaw (7120 ft.) Mt. San Cristobal (4820 ft.)Mt. Batulao (2667 ft) Mt. Sembrano (2444 ft.) Mt. Tagapo โ€œSusong Dalagaโ€ (2444 ft.) Mt. Daraitan (2359 ft.) Mt. Kasilungan (2251 ft.) Mt. Manabu (2493 ft.) Areas shaded ORANGE denote largely deforested areas of the Laguna de Bay watershed.
  • 12. Maximum Depth: 20 m Average Depth: 2.7 m The deepest parts of the Lake (Deep Blue) are slowly filled up with silt and sediment, drastically decreasing itโ€™s carrying capacity RED denotes the mean water level while GREEN indicates a critical overflow level The western shoreline of the lake is the area most susceptible to flooding, as it is lower than the eastern shoreline (bounded by the Sierra Madre Mountain Range) NAPINDAN CHANNEL is the only outlet of the Laguna de Bay to the Sea.
  • 13. Shaded in Red are parts of the Laguna de Bay watershed which were submerged in water during Typhoon Ondoy (Ketsana) Notice that Metro Manila received the worst flood. Other than being the most densely populated, it is the only part which is lower than the mean water level of Laguna de Bay during storms.
  • 14. โ€ข Reopen the Napindan Hydraulic Control Structure in Taguig to allow the natural ebb and flow of brackish estuarine water from Manila Bay to the lake through the Pasig River โ€ข Utilize the Tapayan, Labasan & Taguig pumping stations to control the volume of discharged water from the Lake โ€ข Conduct regular periodic dredging of the lake bed to remove accumulated silt and sediment, increasing the lakeโ€™s carrying capacity โ€ข Rehabilitate the Laguna de Bay watershed through discipline and proper conservation procedures (reforestation, proper waste disposal, wastewater treatment, removal of large fish pens, population control of invasive species) WHAT IS THE BEST SOLUTION?
  • 15. In reality, the Laguna Lake Expressway Dike PPP does not solve anything at all. Rather, it further aggravates the problem it aims to solve, while it creates more and more problems in the process. And it costs PhP 124.91 billion. (Expressway dike P64.91B + Reclamation P57.89B + Right-of-Way- P2.1B)
  • 16. San Pedro River Binan River Cabuyao River Pagsanjan River Santa Cruz River Morong River Tanay River PAPAANO KUNG LUMINDOL? PAPAANO KUNG BUMIGAY ANG DIKE SA DAMI NG NAIIPONG TUBIG?
  • 17. TUTULAN ANG LAGUNA LAKESHORE EXPRESSWAY DIKE! โ€ขBilang isang Public-Private Partnership, Hindi ito pabor sa mamamayan โ€ขTinantanggalan nito ng kabuhayan ang mga mangingisda at mag-iitik โ€ขSinisira nito ang kalikasan ng Lawa โ€ขMaaring magdulot ito ng malaking sakuna
  • 18. SAVE LAGUNA LAKE! SAVE OUR FUTURE!