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Cloud Computing on AWS
+
Media Use Cases
amazon
web services
Hyderabad
2
Before we start
][
2
 Silence your phones
 Restrooms / Emergency Exits
Santanu Dutt
Amazon Web Services, India
3
Who is Amazon.com? ][
3
4
Amazon.com’s three businesses[ ]
Consumer business
Seller business
IT Infrastructure business
}
4
5
Our plan for today ][
5
1) Introduction to Amazon Web Services (AWS)
2) AWS’ Global Infrastructure & Service Offerings?
3) What is unique about AWS?
4) Media Use Cases
5) Success Stories
6) Customer Talk
6
1.
Amazon Web Services
amazon
web services
6
7
What is Amazon Web Services?
_ Reliable, Scalable, Low-Cost Infrastructure
_ Every service offers APIs
_ You can use only the components you need
_ All the important “building blocks” are provided
][
7
8
1. Elastic Capacity ][
8
9
1. Elastic Capacity ][
9
_ Scaling up and down in minutes
_ No need to provision
_ Optimize resources based on your needs
_ Can easily manage unexpected peaks
10
2. No CapEX, no Initial Investment[ ]
10
11
2. No CapEX, no Initial Investment[ ]
11
_ No investment needed
_ No termination fees
_ No commitments
_ Clear pricing model (on the website)
12
3. Pay as you go, for what you use[ ]
12
13
[ ]3. Pay as you go, for what you use
13
_ Pay for servers “by the hour” (on-demand)
_ Pay for storage “per Gigabyte” per month
_ Pay for data transfer “per Gigabyte”
_ Easy to turn resources on/off (running costs)
14
4. Automation
14
[ ]
15
_ Automation, less repetitive tasks (“70/30” rule)
_ Better management tools
_ Leverage the scale of AWS
_ No need to build from scratch, but instead “reuse”
15
4. Automation[ ]
16
2.
Global Infrastructure
& Services
amazon
web services
16
17
Region GovCloud Region
Global AWS Infrastructure ][
(as of April 2013)17
18
Availability Zone
Global AWS Infrastructure ][
(as of April 2013)18
19
Edge Locations
Global AWS Infrastructure ][
Dallas (2)
St.Louis
Miami
JacksonvilleLos Angeles (2)
Palo Alto
Seattle
Ashburn (2)
Newark
New York (3)
Dublin
London (2) Amsterdam (2)
Stockholm
Frankfurt (2)Paris (2)
Singapore (2)
Hong Kong (2)
Tokyo (2)
Sao Paulo
South Bend
San Jose
Osaka
Milan
(as of April 2013)19
Sydney
Hayward
Madrid
20
The Amazon Web Services universe[ ]
SDK
API
Web Console
Command Line
20
21
The Amazon Web Services universe[ ]
Management +
Interface
Cross
Service
Features
CloudFormation
Simple WorkFlow
CloudWatch
Elastic BeanStalk
IAM
21
22
The Amazon Web Services universe[ ]
Management +
Interface
Platform
Building
blocks
RDS
EMR
CloudFrontSQS
SNSSES
22
Cross
Service
Features
Redshift
Transcoder
23
Infrastructure
Building
Blocks
The Amazon Web Services universe[ ]
Management +
Interface
Platform
Building
blocks
23
Cross
Service
Features
EBS S3
EC2
Virtual Private Cloud
24
The Amazon Web Services universe[ ]
Management +
Interface
RDS SQS SNS
EMR Transcoder
SES CloudFront
Redshift
Elastic Beanstalk
Simple WorkFlow
CloudFormation
CloudWatch
IAM
VPC EC2
EBS S3
(some services are omitted here)24
Infrastructure
Building
Blocks
Platform
Building
blocks
Cross
Service
Features Command Line
Web Console
APIs
SDK
25
3.
What is unique about AWS?
amazon
web services
25
26
Flexibility, Freedom of choice[ ]
26
27
_ Multiple Operating Systems (Linux, Windows...)
_ Multiple Platforms (SAP, IBM...)
_ Multiple Databases (Oracle, MS SQL, MySQL...)
_ Many licensing options
[ ]Flexibility, Freedom of choice
27
2828
High Volume, Low Margin Business ][
2929
Lowering Costs ][
We have lowered prices 31 times in the past
without any competitive pressure
3030
Pace of innovation ][
31
31
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
9
24
48
61
82
New Services/Features
158
32
Global Partner Ecosystem
32
][
3333
Global Partner Ecosystem ][
34
Indian customers on AWS[ ]
34
ramco
35
[ ]
35
Global customers on AWS
36
4.
Media Use Cases on AWS
amazon
web services
36
3737
Customers change viewing habits fast
3838
So you need to build and adjust fast
39
1. Storing & Managing your Media Library ][
39
4040
Amazon S3
_ Durability SLA: 99.999999999%
_ Lifecycle Management
_ Infinite Scale
_ Low Cost
_ Quick & Easy to Deploy
Amazon Glacier
Storage Gateway
4141
1,000,000 Media Files 1,000,000 Media Files1,000,000 Media Files
42
2. Transcoding ][
42
4343
Amazon SQS
Raw Media
Job
EC2 SPOT
Farm
Results / Failures
Transcoded O/P
Website / CMS
Amazon SQS
Amazon S3Amazon S3
Reports Website
Transcoding Workflow
44
Amazon Elastic Transcoder
44
_ Fully Managed Transcoding Workflow
_ Elastically Scalable
_ Cost Effective & Pay/Min.
_ Integration to AWS Services
45
3. Streaming & Content Delivery ][
45
4646
47
Content Delivery with Amazon CloudFront
_ Global presence and Fast
_ Elastic and Cost Effective
_ Can be used for static, dynamic and streaming content
_ Supports variety of protocols and devices
47
48
4. Big Data & Analytics ][
48
4949
When your data sets become so large that you have
to start innovating how to collect, store, organize,
analyze and share it
Big Data
5050
1 instance for 500 hours
=
500 instances for 1 hour
5151
From one instance …
5252
… to thousands
5353
… and back to one
54
Amazon Elastic Map Reduce
_ Managed Hadoop Offering in the Cloud
_ Integration with AWS services and 3rd party tools
_ 1000s of customers ran over 5.5 million clusters on EMR last year
54
55
5.
Success Stories
amazon
web services
55
56
_ One of the largest aggregator & publisher of Bollywood content
_ Transcoding, mps3s/videos, gamebox, bollywoodhungama
_ Benefited with faster time to market & the pay per use model
Hungama ][
56
57
_ Started with a greenfield project NDTV Video
_ Site serves close to 10 million video requests per month
_ Moved other properties like ndtv.com, NDTV Profit, NDTV Social
_ Benefitted from Elasticity & saved costs upto 30%
NDTV ][
57
58
_ 26 Million subscribers
_ Netflix is ~25% of US Internet traffic
_ They are ~100% on AWS
Netflix.com ][
58
More than 25 Million Streaming Members
50 Billion Events Per Day
6060
S3
EMR
Prod Cluster
(EMR)
~ One PB of data
Ad-hoc
analysis
Personalization
Recommendation
Engine
Netflix.com[ ]
61
How to get started?
amazon
web services
61
62
_ Create an AWS account
_ Subscribe to services (EC2, S3, CloudFront, Transcoder...)
_ Use the AWS Management Console to try them out
_ No termination fees, no commitments
_ You might be eligible for the free tier
Getting started with AWS ][
62
6363
64
http://aws.amazon.com
amazon
web services
64
Santanu Dutt
santanu@amazon.com
@san_dutt
65
Introducing PressMart
…
65
66
_ 400+ Media Customers across 60+ countries in 33 languages
_ 2.5 million subscribers WorldWide
_ Leveraged on the scalability of the AWS Cloud and cost savings of 43%
PressMart ][
66
6767
Why AWS ?
6868
What on AWS ?
6969
What more is coming ?
7070
Questions ?

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Amazon Web Services - Media Use Cases

Editor's Notes

  1. Before we start, a few very quick house keeping items – request to keep your cell phones on silent, if you have an urgent call to take you can take it by stepping outside. Also we have restrooms right out of there. Hopefully you don’t have to go out too often before my ppt ends since it’s only going to take less than an hour & half.Intro to me. This is also the first 101 event of the year and for those who have been to our other events last year might or might not know that our overall India team has expanded just in order to have greater & better Sales coverage for customers or potential customers like you. To quickly introduce some of them present here --
  2. How many of you purchase from Amazon?
  3. How Amazon got into Cloud Computing.
  4. When we say Elastic, we mean elastic in real time literally. That is scaling up say servers & storage within minutes (not hours or days) and equally importantly scale down in a manner of minutes. Because one can argue that even if it take time, one can scale up in on-premise DC but can you really scale down – no you can’t. Even with virtualized Infrastructure you scale down the VMs but the underlying h/w still remains leased or purchased for the life of it.
  5. 2012: 158
  6. Archival of old newspapers e-copy.
  7. Portals & replicas of digital assets, e-papers AV embedded. E-paper embedded video combining News previous day and newspaper with full analysis.
  8. Overhyped term, but what does it mean for you? Gone are the days when I will read Hindu because my dad handed over the physical copy to me. In the online world when talking about print content, digital media published over the web, your end users have a ton of choices to go content & portals that they find interesting. To have stickiness of users to your platform, there is no choice but to proactively provide them with published content that is in line with their interests & changing tastes. Because interests these days can vary with geographies, demographics, age groups & many other factors. My nephew goes to 10 different sites to get news and videos. You understanding his patterns and interests by profiling their history online – that’s the level once you go through that you get create real stickiness with your end users. And it’s an iterative process constantly not really a one time process and this can be received from the various social medias & other sources which means lot of data in not necessarily structured format and lots of processing & lot of iteration.
  9. Netflix hasmore than 25 million streaming members and is growing rapidly. Their end users stream movies and TV shows from smart TV’s, laptops, phones, and tablets, resulting in over 50 billion events per day.