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Assessing Bus Priority Signaling in Dublin
1. An assessment of the feasibility of
introducing bus priority signalling in
Dublin
/
An appraisal of introducing bus priority
signaling in Dublin
/
…
Introduction Presentation to Thesis
2. 2
Introduction Presentation to Thesis
Problem definition
• There is a growing demand for smarter
transport due to Congestion,
Environmental, Health reasons
• ITS are playing an increasing role in
transport
• Dublin is very dependent on Bus transport
• Yet the focus is still strongly towards the
car even though there are severe
limitations to Dublin’s bridges capacity
(6,000 cars during peak hours)
3. 3
Influencing
Factors for
introducing
Bus Signal
Priority in
Dublin
Social
Political
Technical
Reliability
factors
• Travel time savings
• Cost of software
• Operational savings
Other reliability factors
• waiting
• travel time
• Total
• Access
• Egress
• comfort
• Why is it important to have PT
• Accessibility
• Social exclusion
• Paradigm shifts a growing
awareness of a variety of physical,
social, environmental and health
related effects
• Essentially politicians are scared to
introduce anything to radical...
Introduction Presentation to Thesis
4. 4
• Scope
- I will focus on Dublins 16 QBC’s (Quality Bus Corridors) /and the LUAS lines
Introduction Presentation to Thesis
5. 5
• Research Question
- Question: to determine to what extent priority signaling will be feasible in Dublin
• Sub Questions
- What social requirements does public transport need to fulfill? (and when is it
fulfilled)
- What is the political willingness for transit priority measures to be introduced?
- What are the technical requirements that are necessary for transit priority
measure to be introduced?
- Are transit priority measures the best way to increase public transport status?
Other reliability measures
- What will the effects on traffic be if such a system was implemented in Dublin?
Introduction Presentation to Thesis
6. 6
Methodology
1. Writing of the first chapter (above information)
2. Research into society and political theory – why PT is important and why certain policies
are implemented
3. Test these theories through surveys of population and interviewing politicians
4. Research technical requirements to implementing priority signaling and determine which
method/model is best
• Give brief case study – Amsterdam, London and how its implemented there
5. Model the current bus and LUAS network + model the network using the new method /
model. Determine effects on PT, other road vehicles, pedestrains (crossings), cyclists
6. Evaluate other reliability measures against this answer
7. Conclusion, recommendations, discussion
Introduction Presentation to Thesis
7. 7
• Social
- Determined types of travelers and
therefore identified the vulnerables ones
who need PT and the ones that could shift
over
- (dis)advantages of CBA and MCA when
determining accessibility
- Gini Index and Lorenz Curve
alternative determination
• Political
- Paradigm change from ‘predict and provide’ to ‘new
realism’
- Policy was focused towards the car, therefore spatial
planning followed – activities were located outside
town centres
- Politicians want visible results but invisible costs - e.g.
road pricing has visible cost but invisible benefits
- Quantify? – stated preference survey on different
policies they prefer under different attributes e.g.
operational costs, congestion reduction, emission
reduction, acceptability among inhabitants and
acceptability among retailers
- What I might add is to relate what they say to the
actual policy investment made in the past
Introduction Presentation to Thesis
8. 8
• Technical
- Interacting components
- Detection
- Priority Request Generator/Server
- Priority Control Strategies
- TSP System Management
- Types of priority systems
- Passive / active
- Conditional / unconditional
- What does Dublin use?
- Case Study
- Amsterdam
- London
• Reliability
- Service, technical and price reliability
- Service reliability
- Length of variability of vehicle trip time
in practice
- instruments operator / authority apply
- instruments, design choices at strategic
and tactical level
- Priority signaling is an element in the
instruments used to help improve the
reliability of PT
- …
Introduction Presentation to Thesis