Life stories of Ali & Nur- by Mohammad Enamul Haq

1. Mohammad Enamul Haq
nvRx Aveyj †gveviK bIqve Avjx I nv¾yb †eMg byiæ‡bœQv LvZzb Gi mswÿß Rxebx|
[ m~Pbv - wkÿv Rxeb - Kg© Rxeb - jsKv‡Lvjv we`¨vjq - Aemi Rxeb (¯^‡`‡k) - cÖevm Rxeb - Dcmsnvi ]
bq `kK Av‡Mi K_v| ZLb e„wUk kvmb wQj G‡`‡k| Rwg`vi‡`i `vc‡U cÖRviv _vKZ m`v fxZ mš¿¯’| kn‡i Avi
MÖv‡g †Zgb †Kvb †hvMv‡hvM e¨e¯’v wQj bv| MÖv‡gi †jvK‡`i mevB K…lK| gv_vi Nvg cv‡q †d‡j Anwb©wk cwikÖg K‡i
K…l‡Kiv hv †cZ Zv w`‡qB AwZ mvavib fv‡e Zuv‡`i RxweKv wbe©vn Ki‡Z n‡Zv| GgbB Ae¯’v wQj gqgbwmsn †Rjvi me©Î|
GLv‡b †h mg‡qi K_v ejv n‡”Q ZLb gqgbwmsn †Rjv kn‡ii cÖvq 16 wK‡jvwgUvi `~‡i Dckni †MŠixcyi| GLv‡b mvZ mvZ
Rb cÖfvekvjx Rwg`v‡ii evmfeb wQj| G †MŠixcyi †_‡K cÖvq 8 wK‡jvwgUvi `~‡iB Aew¯’Z Qvqv †Niv, km¨ k¨vgjv, MvQ-
MvQvwj‡Z fiv jsKv‡Lvjv MÖvg|
G AL¨vZ I A‡Pbv MÖv‡g 1918 m‡b Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib Aveyj †gveviK bIqve Avjx| wcZvi bvg Qwgi miKvi| †ckv
K…wl I Rwg`v‡ii LvRbv Av`vq| ¯^”Qj cwiev‡i m¤£všÍ I f`ª wcZvi B”Qv G †Q‡j‡K ¯‹z‡j cov‡eb| †jLvcov wk‡L miKvix
Kg©Pvix n‡Z cvi‡j mvgvwRK Rxeb DbœZ n‡e Ges gvb m¤§vb evo‡e|
Avi †`ix bq| mvZ eQ‡ii mšÍvb bIqve Avjx‡K fwZ© Kiv n‡jv cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q| †jLvcovq gb‡hv‡Mi Afve
wQj bv| cÖ‡Z¨K cixÿvq K…wZ‡Z¡i mv‡_ DwËY© n‡Z jvM‡jb| cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi cvV †kl n‡j evjK bIqve Avjx‡K fwZ©
Kiv n‡jv †MŠixcyi Avi.‡K nvB ¯‹z‡j cv‡q †nu‡U evjK bIqve Avjx 8 wK.wg. `~‡i Aew¯’Z †MŠixcyi ¯‹z‡j †h‡Zb| Aek¨
c‡i we`¨vj‡qi wbKUeZ©x GK RvhMvq Zuvi Avnvi I evm¯’v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡jv|
1938 m‡b evjK bIqve Avjx †gwUªK cixÿvq DwËY© nb| GLv‡b e‡j ivLv fvj Zuvi eo fvB ZLb gv`ivmvi
QvÎ| evjK bIqve Avjxi cÖwZ wQj Zuvi A`g¨ †¯œn I fvjevmv| wcZvi mv‡_ civgk© K‡i wK‡kvi bIqve Avjx‡K fwZ© Kiv
n‡jv gqgbwmsn kn‡ii Avb›` †gvnb K‡j‡R| GLv‡b wZwb AwZ gb‡hv‡Mi mv‡_ †jLvcov K‡i AvB.G cixÿvq DwËY© n‡jb
Ges we.G K¬v‡k fwZ© nb| wKš‘ `yt‡Li welq bvbv cÖwZK~j Ae¯’vq c‡o Zuv‡K †jLvcov eÜ Ki‡Z nq| Kcvj fvj mv‡_
mv‡_B wZwb gqgbwmsn †Rjv cÖkvm‡Ki Awd‡m Awdm mnKvix wn‡m‡e miKvix PvKzix †c‡jb|
ïiæ n‡jv Kg© Rxeb| Ab¨vb¨ Kg©Pvix‡`i mv‡_ †g‡m Ae¯’vb| Kv‡Ri duv‡K duv‡K Zv‡K K…lK‡`i D`qv¯Í cwikÖ‡gi
`„k¨ Zuvi g‡b cxov †`q| †iv‡` cy‡o, e„wó‡Z wf‡R mvivw`b KvR K‡iI K…lK LyavZ© _v‡K| Kwe I fveyK gvby‡li gy‡L ïay
†mvbvi evsjv bvg| bIqve Avjxi †Pv‡L coj Ab¨ KweZv:-
Ò†mvbvi evsjv - Kwe Kíbv Zvi

2. w`‡K w`‡K ïay ÿzwa‡Zi nvnvKvi|
Mjv fiv Mvb, †Mvjv fiv avb †hb
MZ R‡b¥i K_v g‡b nq †hb|
PvKzix Rxe‡b wZwb LyeB `ÿZvi cwiPq †`b| DaŸ©Zb KZ©„cÿ Zuvi Kg© cwiPvjbvq LyeB m‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡ib|
wewfbœ wefv‡M KvR K‡i `ÿZvi cwiPq †`Iqvq †b·Kvbv gnKzgvi gnKzgv Awd‡m c‡`vbœwZ †c‡q P‡j hvb †b·Kvbvq|
†mLv‡b mybv‡gi mv‡_ bq eQi PvKzix K‡ib| mgqUv wQj 1942-1951 mvj ch©šÍ| Zvici †mLvb †_‡K e`jx n‡q Avevi
gqgbwmsn †Rjv Awd‡m Av‡mb| c‡`vbœwZ n‡jv| Gevi wZwb mnKvix wnmve iÿK|
AvjnvR¡ bIqve Avjx mv‡n‡ei weevwnZ Rxeb wQj LyeB my‡Li| miKvix PvKzix jv‡fi `yB-wZb eQi c‡iB
ivg‡Mvcvjcy‡ii wbKUeZ©x GK m¤£všÍ gymwjg cwiev‡ii †g‡q †eMg byiæ‡bœQv LvZz‡bi mv‡_ wZwb weevn e܇b Ave× nb|
weev‡ni ciB gqgbwmsn †Rjvi †mbevwo‡Z GK fvov Kiv evwo‡Z emevm ïiæ K‡ib| cieZ©x Kv‡j GLv‡bB Rwg µq
K‡iGKwU wbR¯^ wØZj feb wbg©vY K‡ib| ïbv hvq evwo wbg©vY I Rwg µq Kivi Rb¨ †h UvKvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡qwQj Zuvi meB
Zuvi kïi mv‡ne w`‡qwQ‡jb|
‡eMg byiæ‡bœQv LvZzb ¯^vgxi cv‡k †_‡K Zuvi wewfbœ Kv‡R Zuv‡K Drmvn †hvMv‡Zb| ¯^vgxi B”Qv I jÿ¨‡K wb‡Ri
g‡b K‡i memgq Zuvi Kv‡R Zuv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡Zb| Kg©Rxe‡b †eMg mv‡nevB mewKQz ¸wQ‡q w`‡Zb| PvKzix Rxe‡b ¯^vgxi
c‡ÿ M„n wbg©v‡Yi gZ Sv‡gjvi Kv‡R Rwo‡q cov m¤¢eci wQj bv| Kg© Rxe‡b gqgbwmsn kn‡i evwo wbg©vY Kivi mgq
†eMg mv‡nevB mewKQz Z`viwK Ki‡Zb| GKw`‡K Gme KvR Ab¨w`‡K mšÍvb‡`i †`Lvïbv Ki‡Z wM‡q wZwb †gv‡UB Aemi
†c‡Zb bv| †Q‡j‡`i I †g‡q‡`i †jLvcovi Lei`vixI †eMg mv‡nev‡KB Ki‡Z n‡Zv|
AvjnvR¡ bIqve Avjx Kg©Rxe‡b cÖ‡ek K‡iB evOvjx gymjgvb‡`i wcQ‡b c‡o _vKvi KviY AbymÜvb Ki‡Z
jvM‡jb| †`‡ki K_v, MÖv‡gi K_v, MÖv‡gi gvby‡li Rxebaviv m¤ú‡K© fve‡Z _v‡Kb| mvßvwnK QzwUi w`‡b evwo‡Z wM‡q eo
fvB gvIjvbv BDmyd Avjxi mv‡_ Ge¨vcv‡i Avjvc K‡ib|
Ae‡k‡l `yB fvB wm×všÍ wb‡jb Zuv‡`i MÖv‡g GKwU cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq cÖwZôv Ki‡eb| wkÿv Qvov gvbyl DbœwZ jvf
Kwi‡Z cv‡i bv| ïay K…wli Dci wbf©i K‡i gvbyl euvP‡Z cv‡i bv| Gj‡ÿ¨ DcwbZ n‡qB Zuviv MÖv‡g GKwU cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq
¯’vcb K‡ib|

3. ¯‹zj n‡jv, wkÿK cvIqv †M‡jv| gvIjvbv mv‡ne wb‡RI wkÿKZv ïiæ Ki‡jb| wKš‘ QvÎ †bB| K…lKMY Zv‡`i
gv‡Vi KvR †d‡j †Q‡j‡`i ¯‹z‡j cvVv‡Z Pvq bv| †Q‡jiv ¯‹z‡j †M‡j gv‡Vi Kv‡R mvnvh¨ Ki‡e ‡K? gvIjvbv mv‡ne evwo
evwo Ny‡ib| AwffveK‡`i eySvb Ges cÖZ¨ÿ D`vniY †`b| ZeyI gb M‡j bv| Gfv‡e Uvbv †nPov K‡i K‡qKRb QvÎ wb‡q
¯‹zj Pvjv‡Z _v‡Kb| †QvU fvB bIqve Avjx mvßvwnK QzwU‡Z evwo G‡jB `yÕfvB GK‡Î evwo evwo Ny‡i †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡`i ¯‹z‡j
cvVv‡bvi Rb¨ K„lK‡`i Aby‡iva K‡ib| Pwj-Pwj cv-cv K‡i GK mgq cÖv_wgK we`¨vjqwU‡Z ch©vß QvÎ n‡jv| bv, MwZ
_vgv‡bv hv‡e bv| G‡K DbœZ Ki‡Z n‡e Rywbqi nvB ¯‹z‡j| cÖ‡Póv Pj‡jv| Ae‡k‡l `ÕfvB civgk© K‡i Avjøvni Dci fimv
‡i‡L lô †kÖYx Ly‡j †dj‡jb| 5g †kÖYx cvk Kiv Qv·`i Ab¨Î †h‡Z †`Iqv n‡jv bv| 5g †kÖYx †_‡K DwËY© QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i
6ô †kÖYx‡Z fwZ© Kiv n‡jv| †KD fwZ©i wd ch©šÍ w`j bv| †eZb Av`v‡qi cÖkœB D‡V bv| `yÕRb wkÿvK wb‡qvM Kiv n‡jv|
Z‡e wbqwgZ †eZb †`qv hv‡e bv|
Gfv‡e 6ô †_‡K 7g Ges 7g †_‡K 8g †kÖYx ch©šÍ †Lvjv n‡jv| bIqve Avjx mv‡n‡ei AK¬všÍ †Póvq miKvi †_‡K
Avw_©K Aby`vb cvIqv †Mj| GLb cª‡qvRb ¯‹zj NiwU m¤úªmvib| miKvi †_‡K cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi M„nwU wbg©vY Kiv n‡jv
wKš‘ gva¨wgK we`¨vj‡qi M„nwU wbg©v‡Y †Zgb mvov cvIqv †Mj bv| Ae‡k‡l ¯’vbxq `vZv e¨w³‡`i mn‡hvwMZv cvIqv †Mj|
Zuv‡`i A‡_© Ges bIqve Avjx mv‡n‡ei Avw_©K mnvqZvq GKwU †PŠPvjv wU‡bi M„n wbg©vY Kiv n‡jv| Avmevec‡Îi †Zgb
Afve n‡jv bv| ¯’vbxqfv‡e KvR Pjvi gZ AvmevecÎ cvIqv †Mj|
nvRx bIqve Avjx mv‡n‡ei cyÎ Kb¨vi g‡a¨ eZ©gv‡b Pvi cyÎ I GK Kb¨v RxweZ Av‡Qb| Zviv mevB D”P wkwÿZ|
eo †Q‡j evsjv‡`‡k Av‡Qb| wZwb PÆMÖv‡g Kg©iZ| evKx wZb cyÎ I GK Kb¨v Av‡gwiKvi wewfbœ kn‡i emevm K‡ib|
my‡hvM¨ cy·`i g‡a¨ Rbve byiæi ingvb IqvwksUb wWwm‡Z, Rbve gyL‡jQzi ingvb U‡jf~‡Z GKRb weÁvbx Ges †QvU †Q‡j
bvwK Zv‡`i mv‡_B Av‡Qb| GKgvÎ Kb¨v bvRgv †eMg D”P wkwÿZ Ges ¯^vgxmn wbD Bq‡K© emevm K‡ib| †Q‡jiv ¯^¯¿xK
emevm Ki‡Qb|
1978 m‡b bIqve Avjx mv‡ne ¯^¯¿xK cweÎ nR¡ cvjb K‡ib| Df‡qiB wQj a‡g©i cªwZ we‡kl AvKl©Y| ag©xq
wb‡`©k cvj‡b Zuviv KLbI ÎæwU K‡ibwb| †eM byiæ‡bœQv LyeB c`©vbkxj gwnjv wQ‡jb| Zuv‡K iZœMf©v ej‡j †ewk ejv n‡e
bv| Zuvi cÖ‡Z¨KwU †Q‡j D”P wkwÿZ Ges we‡kl we‡kl ¸‡Yi AwaKvix|
Gevi Avevi jsKv‡Lvjv Rywbqi ¯‹z‡ji w`‡K jÿ¨ Kiv hvK| BwZg‡a¨ ¯‹zjwU‡Z beg I `kg †kÖYx †Lvjv n‡q‡Q|
cÖwZ eQi Gm.Gm.wm. cixÿvq h‡_ó QvÎ-QvÎx cvk K‡i ¯‹zj †_‡K †ewo‡q D”P wkÿv jvf Ki‡Q| A‡b‡K G ¯‹z‡j c‡oB
wewfbœ miKvix-‡emiKvix cÖwZôv‡b PvKzix †c‡q‡Q| Z‡e ¯‹zj M„nwUi GLbI DbœwZ n‡jv bv| GjvKvevmx Avkv K‡i AvjnvR¡
bIqve Avjx mv‡n‡ei cyÎMY we`¨vjqwU GKwU cvKv fe‡b iƒcvšÍwiZ K‡i †`‡eb|

4. PvKzix †_‡K Aemi MÖn‡Yi ciciB Zuvi gb MÖv‡gi cÖwZ AvK…ó n‡q co‡jv| Z‡e Gevi wb‡Ri MÖv‡g bq| kïi
evwoi wbK‡U K‡qK GKi Pv‡li Rwg µq K‡i †mLv‡b K…wl KvR Avi¤¢ K‡ib| wZwb e‡m _vKvi †jvK bb| KvR Qvov wZwb
_vK‡Z cv‡ib bv| Rbv K‡qK kÖwgK wb‡q cyiæ`‡g K…wl KvR Avi¤¢ K‡ib| wZwb GKv GKv mvZ eQi K…wl Kv‡R e¨¯Í
_vK‡jb| Gmgq Zuvi †Kvb AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb wQj bv †h Zuvi cv‡k cv‡k †_‡K Zuvi wbtm½ Rxe‡b GKUz m½ †`q| mnawg©bx
byiæ‡bœQv †eM‡gi c‡ÿ GLv‡b MÖv‡g _vKv m¤¢eci n‡jv bv| KviY kn‡ii evwo Zuv‡KB cvnvov w`‡Z nZ| GLv‡b Avmvi dj
GB n‡jv †h, Zuv‡`i GKRb‡K _vK‡Z n‡jv MÖv‡g Ges GKRb‡K _vK‡Z n‡jv kn‡i|
Avi MÖv‡g bq, ¯^‡`k evsjv‡`‡kI bq| nvZQvbx w`j my`~i Av‡gwiKv| Zuvi weÁvbx cyÎ _v‡Kb Av‡gwiKvq| cy‡Îi
Avgš¿‡Y Av‡gwiKv †M‡jb| ‡mLvbKvi mf¨Zvi AvKl©‡Y wm×všÍ wb‡jb †mLv‡bB †_‡K hv‡eb| wKQzw`b ci †`‡k G‡m
mnawg©bx byiæ‡bœQv‡K mv‡_ wb‡q †Q‡j Rbve gyL‡jQzi ingv‡bi Kv‡Q P‡j †M‡jb| Av‡gwiKv wM‡q e‡m e‡m †Q‡ji Abœ aŸsm
Ki‡Z PvB‡jb bv| Zuv‡K KvR Ki‡Z n‡e| †Q‡j Rbve gyL‡jQzi ingvb Zuv‡K wKQzw`b cÖwkÿY w`‡q e¨emvq Kv‡R wb‡qvM
Ki‡jb| GKv‡Ri duv‡K duv‡K wZwb cvK KziAvb wkÿv `v‡bi e¨e¯’v Ki‡jb| G‡Z Zuvi mybvg Qwo‡q coj| Gw`‡K
mnawg©bx †eMg byiæ‡bœQvi g‡b cwieZ©b †`Lv w`j| †`‡k wd‡i Avmvi Rb¨ Zuvi gb †Ku‡` DVj| kZ Aby‡iva D‡cÿv K‡i
Ae‡k‡l wZwb wd‡i Av‡mb Ges 1992 m‡b wZwb XvKvq †g‡qi evmvq g„Zz¨ eiY K‡ib|
nvRx bIqve Avjx ïay wb‡R‡K wb‡qB e¨¯Í wQ‡jb bv Zuvi AvZ¥xq ¯^Rb Zuvi Dci A‡bKUv wbf©ikxj wQj| Zuvi eo
fvB I fvB‡qi †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡`i †jLvcovi e¨vcv‡iI wZwb hZœ wb‡Zb| nvRx bIqve Avjx A‡bK my›`i wQ‡jb| Zuvi †Pnviv
†hgb my›`i wQj, gbI wQj †Zgwb my›`i| wZwb wQ‡jb wgófvlx Ges m`vjvcx| wZwb AvwZ‡_qZv‡K AZ¨šÍ fvjevm‡Zb| Zuvi
MÖv‡gi †Kvb †jvK †Kvb cÖ‡qvR‡b Zuvi Kv‡Q †M‡j wZwb Zv‡K webv Avc¨vq‡b we`vq w`‡Zb bv|
nvRx bIqve Avjx mv‡n‡ei ¯§„wZ‡K aviY K‡i AvR jsKv‡Lvjv MÖv‡g `uvwo‡q Av‡Q jsKv‡Lvjv D”P we`¨vjq|
Avg‡`i GB gnv gbxlx Kg©exi ü`‡iv‡M AvµvšÍ n‡q Av‡gwiKvi i‡Póv‡i 1999 mv‡ji 2iv b‡f¤^i g½jev‡i g„Zz¨ eiY
K‡ib| nvRx Aveyj †gveviK bIqve Avjx I Zuvi mnawg©bx †eMg byiæ‡bœQv LvZz‡bi ci‡jŠwKK g½‡ji Rb¨ KiæYvgq Avjøvn
Zvqvjvi Kv‡Q cÖv_©Yv KiwQ|