Neepa

1
bxcv
Avwe®‹vi Gi eB †c‡Z wfwRU Ki“b
www.rokomari.com/abishkar
†dv‡b AW©vi: 015 1952 1971
nUjvBb: 16297
bxcv 1 bxcv 2

2
bxcv
bxiv jvwnox
bxcv
†jLK  bxiv jvwnox
cÖKvkK  GmwW nvmvb
Avwe®‹vi
KbKW© G‡¤úvwiqvg kwcs Kg‡c·,
KuvUveb, XvKv- 1205
cÖKvkKvj  †deª“qvix 2015 dv¸b 1421
cÖ”Q` 
©  †jLK
eY© web¨vm  †gv: Avmv`y¾vgvb
Avwe®‹vi
gy`ªY  gwgb Ad‡mU †cÖm, KuvUveb, XvKv- 1205
euvavB  BDwbfv‡m©j wcÖ›Uvm©, KuvUveb, XvKv- 1205
g~j¨  750.00 UvKv
cwi‡ekK  Av‡gwiKv
gy³aviv, R¨vKmb nvBU, wbDBqK©
 hy³ivR¨
m½xZv wjwg‡UW, 22 weªK †jb, jÛb
 KvbvWv
GwUGb eyK GÛ µvdUm, 2970 W¨vb‡dv_© GwfwbD, U‡i‡›Uv
ISBN: 978 984 8962 85 5
Neepa
by
Neera Lahiry
Published- ABISHKAR
Concord Emporium Shopping Complex
Khatabon, Dhaka 1205.
Phone : +88-02-9674099, 01912 129567
E-mail: abishkarpublication@yahoo.com
Price : Tk 750 or $ 20 only
Printed in Bangladesh
bxcv 3 bxcv 4

3
DrmM©
bxcvi DËim~ix
†hv×v‡`i nv‡Z
bxcv 5 bxcv 6

4
ï‡f”Qv
gyw³hy‡×i cUf~wg‡Z ÔbxcvÕ bv‡g †h Dcb¨vm bxiv jvwnox iPbv
K‡i‡Qb, Avwg Avkv Kwi, Avgv‡`i mvwn‡Z¨i GKwU wewkó
Kg©iƒ‡c Zv mgv`„Z n‡e| Dcb¨vwm‡Ki `„wófw½ †hgb
fvimvg¨c~Y© Zvi cÖKvk ¶gZv †Zgbx Mfxi I ü`qMÖvnx|
Dcb¨vmwU cÖKv‡ki j‡Mœ Avwg knx` bxcv jvwnox‡K Awfb›`b
RvbvB|
Avwbmy¾vgvb
G‡gwiUvm Aa¨vcK
XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq
17.01/15
bxcv 7 bxcv 8

5
Avgvi K_v
m¤¢eZ Avgvi Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU ¶YB GB †jLvwUi Rb¨ ˆZix
nÕ‡q wQ‡jv| wKš‘ †h-†Kv‡bv ¯§„wZB `~i †_‡K †`L‡Z nq|
wbgw¾Z gvbyl, Avµvš— gb NUbvcÖevn‡K Abyfe KÕi‡Z cv‡i
bv| AvR Avwg A‡bK `~‡i ùvwo‡q †mB mgq, †mB ¯§„wZ‡K
aviY Ki‡Z cviwQ| ZviciI eû gvbyl, NUbv, eBcÎ, †ccvi
KvwUs‡qi mvnvh¨ Avgv‡K wb‡Z n‡q‡Q Ges AevK we¯§‡q
†`‡LwQ gvbyl wK Mfxi ggZv w`‡q bxcvi ¯§„wZ‡K a‡i †i‡L‡Qb
Zuv‡ì ü`‡q -A‡bK †¶‡Î Zv Avgv‡KI nvi gvwb‡q‡Q|
KvD‡K abëv` w`‡q †QvU Kivi a„óZv Avgvi †bB| Avwg
†Kej Aš—i †_‡K Zuv‡ì cÖwZ K…ZÁZv RvbvBÑ huviv Avgvi
i³v³ ü`‡qi ¶Z wb‡R‡ì Rxe‡bI Mfxi gg©‡e`bvq wm³
K‡i †i‡L‡Qb| Avwg K…ZÁZv RvbvB cÖvÁ Aa¨vcK
Avwbmy¾vgvb Zvui Ag~j¨ mgq I ï‡f”Qvbyf~wZi Rb¨|
AvZ¥xqmg wPÎwkíx kvnveywÏb Avn‡g` bxcvi GKwU Abb¨
cÖ”Q` Gu‡K‡Qb| Zvu‡K Avgvi AšÍ‡ii K…ZÁZv| 1972 mv‡ji
bexb gyw³‡hv×v ZiæY wPÎKi Aveyj ev‡iK Avjfx bxcvi †h
†cBw›Us Gu‡KwQ‡jb, Zv‡Z wg‡k wQ‡jv Zvui gyw³hy‡×i †cÖiYv|
Avgvi AKzÚ fv‡jvevmv ¯úk© Ki“K G cÖRb¥‡K| bxcvi ¯^‡cœi
†`‡k cÖRb¥ †_‡K cÖRb¥všÍ‡i cÖwZwU gvbyl †`k‡cÖwgK,
AvZ¥Z¨vMx, †hv×v n‡q DVzK| mn¯ª bxcvi Rb¥ †nvK GK bxcvi
i³exR †_‡K ÑGB ïfKvgbvq |
bxiv jvwnox
bxcv 9 bxcv 10

7
bxcv wLowK ìRv †cwi‡q evmvq XyKj| nv‡Z Kv‡jv i‡Oi †QvÆ GK UzK‡iv
Kvco|
Ñ gv, gv, Gw`‡K G‡mv|
igv ivbœvN‡ii KvR ¸‡Qvw”Q‡jb| mKv‡ji cvU †kl| GLb gvb`v‡K ivbœvi
Zvwjg †Ìqv Pj‡Q|
Ñ wK nj gwY? GZ ZvovZvwo wdiwj K‡jR †_‡K?
Ñ gv, Rv‡bv, K‡j‡R AvR K¬vm nqwb| mevB wgwQj K‡i‡Q|
Ñ wK‡mi wgwQj?
Ñ Zzwg Rv‡bv bv, ivRkvnx BDwbfvwm©wUi wUPvi cÖ‡dmi kvgmy‡¾vnv‡K
wgwjUvixiv †g‡i †d‡j‡Q, G‡Kev‡i wek¦we`¨vj‡qi PZ¡‡iB| gv, AvgivI AvR
mvivw`b wgwQj Kijvg| gv, G‡mv †Zv, Qv‡` G‡mv| cZvKv Dov‡ev| aiv,
ZvovZvwo Avq|
igv wei³ n‡jb| G †g‡qUvi meB A™¢yZ| †K Rv‡b jvwnox G‡m Avevi †Kvb&
MÊ‡Mvj euvwa‡q e‡mb! wKš‘ GB D¾¡j cÖLi Avb›`‡K evav w`‡Z gb PvBj bv
gv‡qi|
Ñ Pj& †`wL, Qv‡` Pj&|
igv, bxcv, aiv mevB †`vZjvi Qv‡` DV‡jv| †Lvjv Qv`, †iwjs †bB| †KvYvq
bxcv-aivi evev wkecÖmbœ GKUv †jvnvi iW cyu‡Z †i‡LwQ‡jb| we‡kl we‡kl
wè‡m †mLv‡b Do‡Zv cvwK¯—v‡bi cZvKv| meyR-mv`v, gvSLv‡b Puv`-Zviv
AuvKv| bxcv Zvi Kv‡jv Kvc‡oi UzK‡ivUv i‡Wi gv_vq †eu‡a w`‡jv|
Ñ bxcv ejj, gv G Avgv‡ì cÖwZev`, G Avgv‡ì †kv‡Ki cÖKvk|
bxcvi †PvLgyL D¾¡j Ges MbM‡b Av¸‡bi gZ Zxeª cÖwZev`x Zvi KÉ¯î| Zvi
Aeqe| w`we¨ Do‡Z _vK‡jv Kv‡jv cZvKv|
Õ69-Gi 20†k Rvbyqvwi QvÎ‡bZv Avmv` cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z wbnZ nÕ‡j 24†k
Rvbyqvwi ÔMY-Afy¨Ìvb wèmÕ †NvlYv Kiv nq| AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Qq `dv Avi
me©`jxq QvÎ msMÖvg KwgwUi GMvi `dvi mw¤§wjZ Kg©m~wP‡Z `ye©vi Av‡›`vjb
Qwo‡q c‡o QvÎmgv‡R| bxcv ivRkvnx miKvix K‡j‡Ri QvÎx| wgwQj Avi
mgv‡e‡k ivRkvnx DËvj|
Ñ gv, Avwg AvR cÖwZev` wgwQ‡j wM‡qwQjvg|
Ñ †Kb †Mwj? †Zvi evev ïb‡Z †c‡j Kx Akvwš— Ki‡e evmvq!
Ñ mevBZÕ †M‡Q gv, AvgviI †h‡Z B‡”Q KiwQ‡jv|
Qq`dv `vexi Rb¨ c~e©evsjv ZLb DËvjcÖvq| Gi µgea©gvb Rbmg_©‡b
cvwK¯—v‡bi ivóªh‡š¿i wfZ †Ku‡c I‡V| Av‡Mi eQi Õ68-i wW‡m¤^‡i AvMiZjv
lohš¿ gvgjvq †kL gywRemn †ek wKQz †bZv Avi evOvwj †emvgwiK I mvgwiK
Kg©KZ©v KviveiY K‡ib| wKš‘ GB gvgjvi AmviZv QvÎ msMÖvg cwil` wVKB
eyS‡Z †c‡iwQ‡jv| Zv‡ì GMv‡iv `dv `vex ˆZix nq H wW‡m¤^‡ii NUbv‡K
†K›`ª K‡iB| Avgiv †h w`bwUi K_v ejwQÑ †mwU 18B †deª“qvwi| Õ69-Gi
20†k Rvbyqvwi QvÎ‡bZv Avmv` gviv hvb cywj‡ki ¸wj‡Z| 15B †deª“qvwi
AvMiZjv gvgjvi Ab¨Zg Avmvgx mv‡R©›U Rûi“j nK mvgwiK †ndvR‡Z ew›`
Ae¯’vq wbnZ nb| 18B †deª“qvwi wcÖq wk¶K W. kvgmy‡¾vnv‡K nvwi‡q
ivRkvnx †hb gyn~‡Z© iY‡¶‡Î iƒc †bq|
wkecÖmbœ wdi‡jb `ycy‡i|
Ñ†K Zz‡j‡Q Kv‡jv d¬¨vM?
Kv‡iv gy‡L K_v †bB|
Ñbxcv, hvI Kv‡jv cZvKvUv bvwg‡q Av‡bv|
Ñbv, evev, IUv bvgv‡ev bv evev| Avgiv mevB AvR †kvK cvjb Ki‡ev|
Ñbxcv, hvI, hv †evS bv, Zv wb‡q K_v ej‡e bv| bvwg‡q Av‡bv cZvKv|
wbðj ùvwo‡q _v‡K bxcv|
ÑAvgiv †h AvR kc_ wb‡qwQ, evev| AvR cÖ‡Z¨K evwo‡Z Do‡e Kv‡jv
cZvKv| †Rvnv m¨v‡ii Rb¨ mvivw`b †kvK|
Ñbxcv, Avwg †klev‡ii gZ ejwQ, Avgvi evmvq Zzwg G cZvKv Zzj‡Z cvi‡e
bv|
bxcv Qv‡` DV‡jv| i‡Wi WMv †_‡K Ly‡j Avb‡jv cZvKv| wmuwo †e‡q bx‡P
†b‡g G‡jv| wKš‘ N‡i Avi XzK‡jv bv, D‡Vv‡bi gvSLv‡b bvi‡Kj Mv‡Qi Zjvq
cZvKv nv‡Z wb‡q Vvq ùvwo‡q iBj| †deª“qvwii m~h© ZLb gv_vi Dc‡i|
bxcvi gyL jvj| †PvL w`‡q Mwo‡q co‡Q †duvUv †duvUv AkÖ“| cv‡qi ey‡ov
Av½yj A¶g †µv‡a gvwU AuvPov‡”Q| bxcvi `yÕnv‡Z cZvKvwU aiv|
Ñbxcv, eyS‡Z †Póv Ki| Avwg miKvwi Kg©Pvix| †Kvb ¯^vaxb gZ cÖKv‡ki
AwaKvi Avgvi †bB| gv, Zzwg N‡i Gm, Zzwg D‡Vv‡bi gvSLv‡b cZvKv wb‡q
ùvwo‡q †_‡Kv bv| Avwg msL¨vjNyÑ Avgvi cÖwZ cÖwZ gyn~‡Z©i `„wó
Gw›UKi¨vck‡bi| Avwg B”Qv Ki‡jI me KvR Ki‡Z cvwi bv| gv, H
cZvKv‡K AvwgI m¤§vb Kwi| Zzwg N‡i Gm|
bxcv N‡i G‡jv bv| GKwU kãI D”PviY Kij bv cÖwZev‡ì| `yÕnv‡Z cZvKvUv
Dc‡i Zz‡j a‡i ivL‡jv, cv‡Q †KD †K‡o wb‡q hvq Ii nvZ †_‡K| `ycyi
KvUj| mÜ¨v hLb cvLv we¯—…Z KÕi‡jv bvi‡K‡ji cvZvq, bxcv AÜKv‡i N‡i
XyK‡jv| wkecÖmbœ evB‡i †ewi‡q †M‡Qb Pv †L‡q|
igv fvZ †g‡L LvIqv‡Z †M‡jb mvivw`‡bi Af~³ bxcv‡K|
Ñ†Kb cvMjvgx Kwim gv? †Zvi evev‡K †Zv wPwbm!
wkecÖmbœ ivRkvnx K‡j‡R evsjvi †nW Ae& `¨v wWcvU©‡g›U| cy‡iv evsjv‡`‡k
wkecÖmbœ-igvi GKK GKwU cwievi| Zuv‡ì `yRbviB AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb A‡bK
Av‡MB cvwo Rwg‡q‡Qb Icvi evsjvq|
bxcv Avi aiv wcQ‡bi wewìs-Gi †KvYvi N‡i G‡jv iv‡Z| mv‡o mvZ KvVv
Rwgi Dci GKZjv evwo wkecÖmbœi| evwoUv `yB fv‡M wef³| mvg‡b Rwg|
euv-cv‡k êVKLvbvi Ni| †mB NiUvq wQj ARmª eB| †ewkifvM mgq eÜ
_vKZ NiUv| Wvbw`‡K weivU GKUv wbgMvQ, wkecÖmbœ-igvi m‡Li evMvb,
bxcv 13 bxcv 14

9
Ñ †KŠb †evjvqv Avc&‡Kv B‡q d¬¨vM‡K wj‡q? †KŠb n¨vq Zzgnviv jxWvi?
AvZvDi fvB, wmKv›`vi fvB mvg‡b GwM‡q G‡jb|
Ñ Avc‡jvM jxWvi n¨vq, Mvox‡g mIqvi †nv|
Pviw`‡K ïi“ n‡q †M‡jv e¨v¼dvqvi| mevB wPrKvi KÕ‡i DV‡jv| ÔAvgv‡ì
wUPvi‡K nZ¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avgiv dzj w`‡Z G‡mwQÕ| AvZvDi fvB Avi
wmKv›`vi fvB‡K †nuPov‡Z †nuPov‡Z Zviv fvwm©wUi wfZi wb‡q AZtci †Uªwbs
†m›Uv‡i XzwK‡q ìRv eÜ K‡i w`‡jv| bxcv cZvKv wb‡q wgwQ‡ji G‡Kev‡i
mvg‡b ZLbI| Drcj wPrKvi K‡i Afq w`jÑ fq cvm‡b, bxcv| wfZi †_‡K
ZLbI ZK©-weZK© †kvbv hv‡”Q|
Ñ †Zvgiv Avgv‡ì cqmvq ¸wj wK‡b Avgv‡ìB QvÎ, Avgv‡ìB wk¶K‡ì
gv‡iv|
Ñ Don’t dare talk like that, bloody buggers.
Ñ Gi cwiYwZ wKš‘ fv‡jv n‡e bv...
wfZi †_‡K cÖej cÖwZev` Avi †Uwej Pvcov‡bvi kã ïb‡Z cv‡”Q bxcv| Zvi
fqI Ki‡Q GKUz, wKš‘ wfZi †_‡K dYv Zz‡j DV‡Q †¶vf, N„Yv|
GK mgq GKwU evm G‡m ùvov‡jv| Avwg© RIqvbiv wgwQ‡ji QvÎQvÎx‡ì †Rvi
K‡i †U‡bwnuP‡o DVv‡Z jvM‡jv Avwg© ev‡m| Zvici Zxeª‡e‡M Pvwj‡q wb‡q
†mvRv bvwg‡q w`‡jv mv‡neevRv‡ii †gv‡o|
Ñ Mvox‡m DZv‡iv, Rjw` Ni‡K Pjv hvI|
we‡Kj †_‡K ïi“ n‡jv kniRy‡o KviwdD|
W. kvgmy‡¾vnv NwUZ NUbvi GLv‡bB †kl nqwb| GK`j QvÎ fvwm©wUi mvg‡b
ùvwo‡q ZLbI cÖej cÖwZev` K‡i P‡j‡Q|
Ñ Avgv‡ì †Rvnv m¨vi‡K Kei w`‡Z n‡e G¨vWwgwb‡÷ªwUf wewìs-Gi mvg‡b|
wek¦we`¨vj‡qi DcvPvh© Aa¨vcK †gvnv¤§` kvgmyj nK †ewo‡q G‡jb| ej‡jb
Ñ fvwm©wUi mvg‡b Kei †`qv m¤¢e bq| †Zvgiv wcQ‡b †Kv_vI Kei `vI|
wKš‘ wZwb ZLb Aei“× †kvKvZß QvÎ‡ì gvSLv‡b| Zviv eyK Pvcov‡”Q,
Kuv`‡Q Avi wPrKvi Ki‡Q,
ÑÒm¨vi _vK‡eb Avgv‡ì mvg‡b, †hb cÖwZ gyn~‡Z© Avgiv Zuvi AvZ¥Z¨vM ¯§iY
Ki‡Z cvwi|Ó
GK`j QvÎ P‡j †M‡jv †gwWK¨vj K‡j‡R| †cv÷g‡U©g †k‡l gM© †_‡K weRqxi
†e‡k wd‡i G‡jb gnvbvqK knx` W. kvgmy‡¾vnv| wZwb wQ‡jb QvÎ‡ì
ü`‡qi ivRv| we`vq †ejv‡ZI wcÖq wk¶‡Ki Rb¨ fv‡jvevmvi †kl ¯ú‡k© Zuvi
†kl kh¨v iPbv KÕi‡jv ZuviB cÖvYwcÖq QvÎiv| kvej-†Kv`vj nv‡Z wb‡q ivZ
Awã Kei †Luvov nÕ‡jv| ivZ `yÕ‡Uvq RvbvRvi ci wZwb mgvwa¯’ nÕ‡jb| evB‡i
ZLbI KviwdD| †mw`bUv 20†k †deª“qvwi Õ69|
ciw`b KvKWvKv †fvi| Kzqvkvq Av”Qbœ ivRkvnx| bxcv †ewi‡q G‡jv| †KuvP‡o
igvi evMv‡bi m~h©gyLx, P›`ªgwjKv Avi Muv`vi ¯Z‚c| ivRkvnx K‡j‡Ri
Kgbi“‡g Muv_v nj gvjv|
ÒAvgvi fvB‡qi i‡³ ivOv‡bv GKz‡k †deª“qvwiÓÑ Lvwj cv‡q ARmª QvÎ-QvÎxi
wf‡o wg‡k †Mj bxcv| knx` wgbvi dz‡j dz‡j †Q‡q GKUv dz‡ji wgbvi n‡q
†M‡jv| Zvici mevB QzU‡jv †Rvnv m¨v‡ii Ke‡ii w`‡K| †mwU GLbI bZzb|
nvq! Zviv wK Rvb‡Zv AviI mnmª Kei iwPZ nÕ‡Z P‡j‡Q mvg‡b!
Ñ bxcv, bxcvÑ
Ñ GB‡Zv gv Avwg, e‡jv!
Ñ †Kv_vq wM‡qwQwj? evB‡i wKš‘ MÊ‡Mvj n‡Z cv‡i|
bxcv gv_v SuvwK‡q gv‡qi †Kv‡j ï‡q c‡o| GKivk G‡jvPzj Qwo‡q c‡o gv‡qi
ey‡K, nuvUzi Dci|
Ñ gv, GZ fq cvI †Kb? Rv‡bv, Avgiv knx` wgbv‡i dzj w`‡qwQ, †Rvnv
m¨v‡ii Ke‡i wM‡qwQjvg|
gv nvZ eyjvq bxcvi Puv‡ì gZ †QvÆ KcvjwU‡Z|
Ñ Avgvi †h †Zviv Qvov Avi †KD †bB! †Zvi †Zv †Kej nvwi‡q hvIqvi
Af¨vm| †mB †h †QvU‡ejvq ¯î¯^Zx c~‡Rvi dzj Zzj‡Z wM‡q nvwi‡q †Mwj!
†LuvR †LuvR PZzw`©‡K| c~‡Rvi †ejv hvq hvqÑ Ggwb mgq GK muvwR fiv dzj
wb‡q ùvZ †Kjv‡Z †Kjv‡Z Dwb G‡jb|
Ñ wK Ki‡ev e‡jv, dzj cvw”Qjvg bv! cvw”Qjvg bv! †k‡l GK evMv‡b †`wL GË
GË dzj, eyS‡j gv, dzj Zzj‡Z Zzj‡Z Avgvi Avi wKQz †LqvjB wQ‡jv bv|
Ñ ZzB eÇ †e‡Lqvwj‡i bxcv!
mygb ZLb †QvÆÑ GK eQ‡ii| aivi †Kv‡j †P‡c GK P°i Ny‡i Gj †Kv_v
†_‡K| bv`ymby`ym dm©v mygb| †h †`‡L †mB nvZ evovq †Kv‡j wb‡Z Pvq| wKš‘
wK †Q‡j‡i evevÑ wKQz‡ZB AcwiwPZ †Kvb †g‡qi †Kv‡j †m hv‡e bv| w`we¨
cvovi †Q‡j‡ì †Kv‡j †Kv‡j NyiZ|
ÒcuyUz‡mvbv cuyUz‡mvbvÓÑ mygb‡K nvZ evwo‡q †Kv‡j †bq bxcv| mygb AgwbB Lye
K‡i LvwbKUv jvj gvwL‡q †`q eow`gbvi nv‡Z| Pzj a‡i †QvÆ gywV‡Z| Òevey
eveywbÓÑ bxcv eviv›`vq †ewi‡q Av‡m| DuPz wfUvAjv eviv›`vq GKUv Rj‡PŠwK
cvZv| bxcv Zvi cyuUz‡mvbv‡K wb‡q †Ljv K‡i gv‡Ni †ivÏy‡i| wkecÖmbœ ZLbI
†d‡ibwb K‡jR †_‡K|
2.
bxcvi evev wkecÖmbœ| cy‡ivbvg t wkecÖmbœ jvwnox| Gm. wc. jvwnox bv‡g
QvÎ‡ì Kv‡Q cwiwPZ| Rb¥ t cqjv Ryb, 1919| wcZv t K…òcÖmbœ jvwnox,
Avw`wbevm t cvebvi Dj¨vcvovi jvwnox‡gvnbcyi| Rb¥, †e‡o IVvÑ me GB
ivRkvnx‡Z| gvSvwi j¤^v, weij‡Kk, Mv‡qi is dm©v, wKš‘ gyLUv eo Zvgv‡U|
A‡bK †iv‡` cy‡o, A‡bK el©vq wg‡k eywS GB is †c‡q‡Q Zvi gyL| bvKUv
wU‡Kv‡jv| GKUz †ekxB Zx¶èÑ nVvr CM‡ji †VuvU e‡j åg nq| Av‡M ci‡Zb
aywZ-cvÄvex| Õ65-i hy‡×i ci †_‡K kvU©-c¨v›U civ ïi“| Zuvi g‡Z G
bxcv 17 bxcv 18

10
fv‡jvB n‡q‡Q| Kg †Pv‡L c‡o| AvRKvj aywZ-cvÄvex civ †jvK †`L‡jB
gvby‡li g‡b wn›`y-we‡Øl gv_vPvov w`‡q I‡V| †hgbUv nq wmu`yi civ bvix
†`L‡j| kvU©-c¨v›U ci‡j Avi SU K‡i †evSv hvq bv G gvbylUv †Kvb Rv‡Zi,
†Kvb a‡g©i|
1940 mv‡j Ôjv‡nvi cÖ¯—veÕ-Gi Ab¨Zg j¶¨ wQj Ò¯^vaxb ivóªmg~nÓ cÖwZôv
Kiv| wKš‘ eoB cwiZv‡ci welq GB cÖ¯—vewU Gwo‡q wM‡q ag© I
mv¤cÖ`vwqKZvi wfwË‡Z fviZ I cvwK¯—vb bv‡g `ywU iv‡óªi Rb¥ nÕj 1947
mv‡ji AvM‡÷| cvwK¯—v‡bi `ywU cÖ‡`k c~e© I cwð‡gi g‡a¨ dvivK K‡qK
nvRvi gvB‡ji| wKš‘ ïaygvÎ Bmjvg‡KB GB f~LÊ `yÕwUi †mZzeÜb Avi
Rb¥wfwË wn‡m‡e aiv nÕj|
jvwnox eveyi fvB-†evb, gv-evevÑ mevB GK GK K‡i P‡j †M‡jb fvi‡Z|
KviY LyeB ¯úó| msL¨vjNy n‡q G‡`‡k _vKvUv Zviv G‡Kev‡iB mgxwPb †eva
K‡ibwb| wKš‘ wkecÖmbœ wKQz‡ZB cvi‡jb bv †`k‡cÖg‡K Ackb w`‡q fvi‡Z
P‡j †h‡Z| A_P wZwb wb‡R wKš‘ covïbv K‡i‡Qb K¨vjKvUv BDwbfvwm©wU‡Z|
wcZv K…òcÖmbœ jvwnox wQ‡jb wbZvš—B `wi`ª GKRb †Kivbx| wZb †Q‡j `yB
†g‡q wb‡q weivU msmvi Pvjv‡bvi ¶gZv Zuvi wQj bv| g¨vwUªK cix¶vq dvó©
wWwfkb cvIqv wkecÖmbœ‡K wZwb GKw`b Kv‡Q WvK‡jbÑ
Ñ evev, †Zvgvi G †iRv‡ë LyeB Lywk n‡qwQ Avwg... wKš‘, Zzwg‡Zv Rv‡bv Avgvi
Ae¯’v| Gici wK Ki‡e eÕ‡j wVK K‡i‡Qv Zzwg!
wkey Abo Mjvq ejj,
Ñ Avwg K‡j‡R fwZ© n‡ev, evev|
Ñ †Zvgvi LiP Pvjv‡bvi ¶gZv Avgvi †bB, wkecÖmbœ|
wkecÖm‡bœi †PvL R‡j f‡i †M‡jv|
Ñ evev, Zzwg ïay Avgvi covi eë¯’vUv K‡iv|
K…òcÖmbœ †Q‡ji nvZ aÕ‡i GKUv wewo euvavi †`vKv‡b wb‡q †M‡jb| ej‡jb,
Ñ Giv †Zvgv‡K `ycy‡i LvIqv‡e, GK‡ejv LvIqv Avi mv‡_ wKQz cqmvI Avm‡e
N‡i| Zzwg eis GÕKvRUvB †e‡Q bvI| c‡ii K_v c‡i †`Lv hv‡e|
†m Avg‡j evevi gy‡Li Dci K_v ejvi mvnm wQj bv cy‡Îi| mvnm nÕ‡jv bv
wkecÖm‡bœiI| GKw`b `yÕw`b wZbw`bÑ wkecÖmbœ cvwj‡q P‡j †M‡jb KjKvZv|
c‡_ c‡_ Ny‡i KvU‡jv AviI KÕwU w`b| †kl ch©š— cig QvÎwn‰Zlx GK
gnvkq e¨w³ wkebvivqY kv¯¿xi evmvq Avkªq nj Zuvi| †mLv‡bB jwRs wb‡jb|
Zvici `xN© msMÖvg| K‡jR †kl nj, K¨vjKvUv BDwbfvwm©wU †_‡K cvk
Ki‡jb evsjv Avi ms¯‹…Z fvlv wel‡q gv÷vm©| cÖvq wZbgvBj †nu‡U cÖwZw`b
K‡jR-fvwm©wU‡Z †h‡Z nÕ‡Zv Zuv‡K| †div Avevi †mB wZb gvBj| kv¯¿xiv
wQ‡jb wbivwglvkx| iv‡Z wd‡i VvÛv KoK‡o fvZ Avi kvK ev mwâ| †mB
fvZ Avevi Mv‡m KÕ‡i XvKv _vK‡Zv †Uwe‡ji Dci| KLbI †L‡Zb, KLbI
ev †L‡Zb bv| wZwb gvQ bv †L‡Z †L‡Z fz‡j wM‡qwQ‡jb gv‡Qi KuvUv evQ‡Z|
Pz‡l Pz‡l gvQ †d‡j w`‡Zb| cieZ©xKv‡j wZwb Avevi gvQ †e‡Q LvIqv
wk‡LwQ‡jb Zuvi beea~i Kv‡Q| igv Zuv‡K Avwgl LvIqv wkwL‡qwQ‡jb|
wkecÖmbœ ïay ms¯‹…Z Avi evsjvq gv÷vm© wWwMÖB bq, mv‡_ K‡i KjKvZv †_‡K
Dcwi wn‡m‡e G‡bwQ‡jb M¨vw÷ªK Avjmvi| AwbqwgZ LvIqv Avi Awbqg Zuvi
cvKhš¿‡K fq¼i `ye©j KÕ‡i †d‡jwQ‡jv|
Õ47-Gi †`k wefv‡Mi ci mevB hLb gvB‡MÖU Ki‡Z ïi“ Kij, wkecÖmbœ
ZLb cvwK¯—vb cvewjK mvwf©m Kwgk‡b cix¶v w`‡q cÖ_g PvKwi wb‡jb
wm‡j‡Ui gyivixPuv` wWMÖx K‡j‡Ri †jKPvivi wn‡m‡e| †eZb mvKz‡j¨ cuPvËi
UvKv|
bxcvi gv igv| igv jvwnox| wcZv fe‡Zvl evMQx| Rb¥ ZvwiL t bqB gvP©,
1933| Rb¥ ¯’vb : cvebvi ÔcÖZvc febÕÑ `v`y evwo| k¨vgj is-Gi wQcwQ‡c
†g‡qwU| †KuvKov‡bv GKXvj Pzj gv_vq, wKQzUv QUd‡U, wKQzUv kvš—| †VuvU
`ywU Kgjvi †Kvqvi gZ AuvKv, GKUz fvix| bv‡Ki WMvq †QvÆ GKwU wZj|
ivRkvnxi Kzgvicvovq igvi †e‡o IVv| igviv wZb fvB, Pvi †evb| evev
†Kivbx| Lye †ewk ¯^”QjZv †hgb wQj bv msmv‡i †ZgbB wQj bv †Kv‡bv
Afv‡ei Uvb|
igvi †QvU‡ejvUv eoB Avb‡›` †K‡U‡Q| ZLb Awef³ fviZ| cvov-cokxiv
†hb ci¯ú‡ii AvZ¥xq wQ‡jb| AvR‡Ki gZ †mî †m›UviW jvBd ZLbI ˆZix
nqwb| mš‘, myKz Avi iwe| eo wZb fvB| Zvici †èx, igv, `xcvwj, Szby|
3.
mš‘ igv‡K WvK‡jb,
Ñ Kvjx, GKMvm Rj w`‡q hv|
Ñ Zzwg wb‡R wb‡Z cvi bv `v`v! Lei`vi ÔKvjxÕ ej‡e bv Avgv‡K|
Ñ †Kb Kvjx wK Lvivc, ej, kw³i †èx| †Zv‡K GKkÕevi Kvjx WvKe Avwg|
myKz G‡m nvZ cvZ‡jv,
Ñ `v`v `y‡Uv cqmv w`we? Nywo wKb‡ev|
mš‘i Kv‡Q UvKv †bB| †m mgq GZ UvKv-cqmv wQ‡jv bv gvby‡li nv‡Z| GK
cqmv, `yÕcqmvq A‡bK wKQz †Kbv †hZÑ KvwVj‡RÝ, Nywo-jvUvB, gv‡e©j|
`xcvwji eqm KZ n‡e? w`wì †Kv‡j †P‡c †Nv‡i †m|
Ñ igv, Pj&‡Zv ivbœvq mvnvh¨ Kiwe Avgv‡K|
Amy¯’ †èx igvi nvZ a‡i ivbœvN‡i wb‡q †Mj| cvKv ivbœvNi| Qov‡bv D‡Vvb|
PZzw`©‡K †`qvj †`qv GKZjv evwo| mvg‡b weivU evZvex‡jeyi MvQ †`qv‡ji
Dci †n‡j c‡o‡Q| fe‡Zvl evMQx cyÎ myKz‡K wb‡q evMvb Ki‡Zb mvg‡bi
Rwg‡Z| UMi, nvmœv‡nbv, KvVKiex, †cqviv MvQ| gv‡S dz‡ji †Kqvix| iwe
Gj fe‡Zv‡li Kv‡Q|
Ñ evev, AvR ¯‹z‡j †eZb †èvi w`b|
bxcv 19 bxcv 20

11
fe‡Zvl cvÄvexi c‡KU †_‡K cqmv †ei Ki‡jb, Rwgi ciB evwo ïi“|
Pvi-cuvPUv Ni| eviv›`vi cv‡k Qv‡` IVvi wmuwo| ivbœvNi wcQ‡bi D‡Vvb
†cwi‡q| ev‡g †KvYvq ev_i“g| igvi ¯‹zj ZLbI ïi“ nqwb| gvS D‡Vv‡b
`vM †K‡U G°v-†`v°v †L‡j †m| KLbI `xcvwj‡K †Kv‡j wb‡q KuvVvjZjvq
`woeuvav †`vjbvq †`vj Lvq| w`w` c‡o Ò†fvjvbv_ we‡k¦k¦i wn›`y
GKv‡WgxÓ‡Z| `v`vivI| 1898 mv‡ji 12B RyjvB G ¯‹zjwU cÖwZwôZ nq
†Nvovgvivq, kn‡ii cÖvq cÖvY‡K‡›`ªB ejv P‡j| ivRkvnx kn‡ii mvMicvovq
Rwg`vi we‡k¦k¦i PµeZ©x evm Ki‡Zb, ZuviB my‡hvM¨ cyÎ AbyK~j P›`ª PµeZ©x
Ges my`k©b PµeZ©x Zuv‡ì wcZvi bv‡g G ¯‹zjwU cÖwZôv K‡ib| †Kv-GWy‡Kkb
¯‹zj| Kv‡RB me fvB‡evbB †fvjvbv‡_i QvÎ-QvÎx| igv ZLbI fwZ© nqwb
¯‹z‡j|
mš‘ fe‡Zvl‡K †`‡L Ny‡i ùvov‡jv|
Ñ evev, Zzwg wKQz UvKvKwo w`‡Z cv‡iv bv Avgvi nv‡Z!
Ñ †Kb‡i evev?
Ñ `¨vLbv gv Amy¯’, mg‡q mg‡q †QvU fvB‡evb¸‡jv `yÕPvi‡U cqmv Pvq| w`‡Z
cvwi bv| j¾v nq, evev|
mš‘ fe‡Zv‡li eocyÎ| eo GK‡ivLv †Q‡jwU| dm©v j¤^vPIov mš‘ ZLb K‡j‡R
c‡o| fe‡Zvl Zuvi eo cyÎwU‡K eo gvqv K‡ib| gv‡qi gZ is †c‡q‡Q
†Q‡jUv| wKQz LyP‡iv Avwb mš‘i c‡K‡U ¸u‡R †`b fe‡Zvl| ax‡i ax‡i
êVKLvbv cvi n‡q †Xv‡Kb AjKvi N‡i|
AjKv †PvL eÜ KÕ‡i ï‡qwQ‡jb| kxY© dm©v kixi| GKXvj †KuvKov‡bv Pzj
Qwo‡q Av‡Q evwj‡k| kix‡i †Kej Mf©RwbZ ùxwZ Ñ ïay DìwU DuPz nÕ‡q
Av‡Q| evwK †Kv_vI gvs‡mi †jkgvÎ †bB| fe‡Zvl `xN©k¦vm Qv‡ob| wZb
†Q‡j `yB †g‡qi ci Av‡iKwU Avm‡Q msmv‡i| NbNb mš—vb avi‡Y AjKv
i³nxb, cvÛyi| wKš‘ Rb¥g„Zy¨ †h Ck¦‡ii nv‡Z| Gi wbqš¿Y †h Zuvi wb‡Ri
nv‡Z †bB| _vK‡j AjKv‡K wZwb QzwU w`‡Zb GB fqven cwiYwZi Pµ †_‡K|
AjKv wKš‘ Nygvbwb| †PvL †g‡j ZvKv‡jb fe‡Zv‡li w`‡K|
Ñ †Kgb Av‡Qv AvR? fv‡jv jvM‡Q GKUz!
AjKv Aù~U ¯^‡i Kx e‡jb, fv‡jv †evSv hvq bv| Zuvi PvDwbi A_© nq‡Zvev
GKUz fv‡jv, nq‡Zv bq| fe‡Zvl AjKvi weQvbvi cv‡k e‡mb| wU‡Kv‡jv
bvK| cÙcvZvi g‡Zv †Pv‡Li cuvcwo w_i w_i K‡i Kuv‡c| AjKvi †Kvgj kxY©
Av½yj¸‡jv‡Z nvZ †evjvb fe‡Zvl|
Rwg`viKb¨v AjKv, cvebvi weL¨vZ ÒcÖZvc febÓ Zuvi wcZ…M„n Rwg`vix
AÆvwjKv| ÒcÖZvc febÓ †gvU PviwU †`vZjv weivU wewìs wb‡q kn‡ii
G‡Kev‡i gvSLv‡b| cy‡iv‡bv evm÷¨vÛ †Nu‡l eZ©gvb Avãyj nvwg` Lvb †iv‡W
gv_v Zz‡j ùvwo‡q Av‡Q| KvPvwievwo, wfZievwo, VvKzi `vjvb, evmM„n|
eo A™¢yZ GB evwo| G‡K †K›`ª K‡i GKmgq ˆZix nq ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡bi
NuvwU| GB evwoi †Q‡jivI cÖvq mevB ¯^‡`kx KiZ| GgbKx RvgvBivI ¯^‡`kx
Av‡›`vj‡b hy³ wQj| d‡j ejv P‡j ¯^‡`kx‡ì AfqviY¨ wQj cvebvi ÔcÖZvc
febÕ|
cÖZvc fe‡bi cwiPq w`‡Z †M‡j cÖ_‡gB Av‡m Rwg`vi cÖZvc iv‡qi K_v|
cvebvi myRvbM‡ii ZuvwZeÜ MÖv‡gi Rwg`vi cÖZvc ivq| Zuvi mL nj wZwb
IKvjwZ co‡eb| GB m~‡Î KjKvZvq P‡j †M‡jb cÖZvc| `xN© †mB covïbv
†kl K‡i wd‡i G‡jb Rwg`vix‡Z| wKš‘ myRvbM‡i DwKj wn‡m‡e †Zgb fv‡jv
K‡i KvR Ki‡Z cviwQ‡jb bv wZwb| AZGe Kv‡Ri †¶Î LyuR‡Z wZwb cvebvq
_vKv gb¯’ K‡ib| ïi“ nq ÔcÖZvc febÕ wbg©vY| mvg‡b cÖk¯— RvqMv|
Zvici ci ci Pvi‡U †`vZjv wewìs| wcQ‡b weivU GRgvjx evMvb Avi
AvgevMv‡bi R½j| Zvi wcQ‡b wekvj cyKzi| cÖZvc Zuvi Pvi cyÎ I Kb¨v wb‡q
emevm ïi“ K‡ib cÖZvc fe‡b| cÖdzj ivq, gvwbK ivq, wegj ivq, Kgj
ivq|
cÖZvc KjKvZvq _vKvKv‡j ïay †h IKvjwZ c‡owQ‡jb ZvB bq, wZwb RwoZ
wQ‡jb wewfbœ wecex I mvs¯‹…wZK Kg©Kv‡Ê| bvU¨¸i“ wMixkP›`ª †Nv‡li
mv‡_ wQj Zuvi †`vw¯—| wMixk †Nvl GB †gavex DwKjwU‡K gv‡S gv‡S †U‡b
wb‡q †h‡Zb bvU¨gw›`‡i|
Ñ cÖZvc, ZzB IKvjwZ †Q‡o Pj& bvUK Kiwe|
cÖZvc nvm‡Zb,
Ñ eÜz, mevB hw` bvU‡K cvU© †bq †K †`L‡e †Zvi bvUK!
Rwg`vi nevi myev‡` cÖZv‡ci eÜz-evÜe Kg wQj bv, wQj bv A_©vfve| ZvQvov
Rwg`vi‡ì †h cÖej mvgš— †bkvÑ †mB myiv, mvKx wKsev Ryqv Avi †ewnmvex
Rxe‡bi cv‡b KLbI †Qv‡Ubwb cÖZvc| cÖZv‡ci gb wQj AwMœhy‡Mi wec‡ei
Av¸‡b m`vR¡jš—| wZwb wbqwgZ A_©mvnvh¨ Ki‡Zb ¯^‡`kx‡ì| wMixkP‡›`ªi
mv‡_ eÜz‡Z¡i m~‡Î AviI GKR‡bi mv‡_ eÜzZ¡ nq cÖZv‡ciÑ ivgZviY mvb¨vj|
ivgZviY GKw`b evmvq wbgš¿Y K‡ib wMixk Avi cÖZvc‡K| †QvÆ GKwU †g‡q
†iKv‡e m‡›`k wb‡q †`Š‡o G‡m G‡Kev‡i cvk †Nu‡l e‡m cÖZv‡ci|
Ñ KvKvevey, m‡›`k LvI|
ivgZvi‡Yi †g‡q| SuvKov GKgv_v Pzj, †Mvjv‡ci cuvcwoi gZ gyLLvwb‡Z †hb
†K‡U †K‡U †Lv`vB K‡i wek¦Kg©v wb‡Ri nv‡Z ewm‡q‡Qb Zvi †PvL bvK gyL|
cÖZvc gy» n‡q †P‡q _v‡Kb|
Ñ †Zvgvi bvg wK gv?
Ñ kevmbv †èx mvbœ¨vj|
ZLb KZBev eqm n‡e kevmbvi! `k wK GMv‡iv| KjKj KÕ‡i K_v e‡j|
d«K `ywj‡q SuvKov Pz‡ji †QvÆ †g‡qwU gyn~‡Z©B Rq K‡i †bq cÖZv‡ci gb|
cÖZvc ivgZvi‡Yi nvZ a‡i e‡jb,
Ñ eÜz, †Zvgvi GB †g‡qwU‡K Avwg cyÎea~ K‡i wb‡q hv‡ev Avgvi N‡i|
ivgZviY ivRx nÕ‡jb bv G cÖ¯—v‡e| KjKvZvq eo n‡q IVv †g‡q wKfv‡e
_vK‡e cvebvi gZ MÛMÖv‡g!
bxcv 21 bxcv 22

12
Ñ Am¤¢e, eÜz|
Ñ †Kb Am¤¢e! Zzwg †hgbfv‡e gvbyl Ki‡Z PvI, †mfv‡eB Avwg M‡o Zzje
Zv‡K|
kevmbv †`Š‡o G‡jv N‡i,
Ñ evev, Avwg ivbœv Kie AvR| cÖZvc KvKz, wMixk KvKz‡K e‡jv `ycy‡i †L‡q
†h‡Z|
cÖZvc Kv‡Q Wv‡Kb kevmbv‡K,
Ñ Zzwg hv‡e Avgvi evwo‡Z? cvebvq?
Ñ hv‡ev, KvKz| †Zvgv‡ì cvebvi c¨vovgÛv †h Kx gRv, KZevi Zzwg G‡b
LvB‡q‡Qv Avgv‡ì!
Ñ Zzwg eo nÕ‡q wK wkL‡e, gv?
`k-GMv‡iv eQ‡ii kevmbv KxBev †ev‡S ZLb! e‡j,
Ñ KvKz Avwg ivbœv wkL‡ev| mevB‡K LvIqv‡Z, iuva‡Z Avgvi eo fv‡jv jv‡M|
cÖZvc Zuvi cyÎ cÖdzj iv‡qi mv‡_ we‡q w`‡jb kevmbvi| kevmbv KjKvZvi
cvU PzwK‡q P‡j Gj cÖZvc fe‡b| ejvB evûj¨ wK cwigvY Avb›` Drm‡e †m
we‡qi w`bwU cvwjZ n‡qwQ‡jv! kevmbv KjKvZvi †g‡q n‡jI AwZ Aí w`‡b
cÖZvc fe‡b k¦ïievwoi mevi mv‡_ wg‡k wM‡qwQ‡jb| GLvbKvi wekvj evwo,
†Lvjv AvKvk Avi wcQ‡bi cyKz‡i muvZvi KvUvi ¯^vaxbZv Zuvi gbUv fwi‡q
w`‡qwQj| fvïi, †èi‡ì mv‡_I wQj Zuvi wbweo m¤úK©| cÖZvc wKš‘ Zuvi
K_v †i‡LwQ‡jb| kevmbv wk‡LwQ‡jb ivbœv| †m mgqKvi divmx Ges Bs‡iR
eveywP© G‡b Zuv‡K ivbœv †kLv‡bv n‡qwQ‡jv| wZwb †KK cywWs wew¯‹U †_‡K ïi“
K‡i †gvMjvB ivbœv Ñ meB wk‡LwQ‡jb| GKevi †`keÜz wPËiÄb ivq Av‡mb
cÖZvc fe‡b| Kw_Z Av‡Q †PŠlwÆ c` †iu‡a iƒ‡cvi _vjvq cwi‡ekb Kiv nq
Zuv‡K| ïay ZvB bq, GZ¸‡jv c` cv‡Zi Kv‡Q †U‡b Avbvi Rb¨ GKwU iƒ‡cvi
AuvKwkI †Ìqv n‡qwQj AwZw_‡K| wZwb AZ ivbœv GKRb K‡i‡Q †`‡L ¯—
w¤¢Z n‡q hvb| †KvbUv †i‡L †KvbUv †b‡eb! cÖZvc Zuvi mv‡_ cwiPq Kwi‡q
†`b kevmbvi| †m Avg‡j wn›`yM„‡n GZ evûj¨ ai‡bi c`©vcÖ_v wQj bv|
cÖZv‡ci wecex Aš—i wQj AviI A‡bK †ewk ms¯‹vi Ges cÖ_vMZ evav-
wb‡l‡ai D‡aŸ©|
Kvjµ‡g kevmbvi cuvPcyyÎ Avi wZbKb¨vi Rb¥ nq| 1. cÖexi ivq, 2. cÖ`xc
ivq, 3. cÖYe ivq, 4. cÖYwZ ivq, Ges 5. cÖmv` ivq| Kb¨viv n‡”QbÑ 1.
wkLievwmbx, 2. i“we Avi 3. †ejv|
evev-gv‡qi Avì Avi ZË¡veav‡b mK‡jB MÖ¨vRy‡qkb K‡iwQ‡jb Avi Zuv‡ì
i‡³ wQj wecex †PZbv| cÖZvc ivq IKvjwZ Ki‡Zb| c‡i wZwb weªwUk Rywi
†ev‡W©i †g¤^vi n‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ cyÎ‡ì ¯^vaxbZvq wZwb KLbB n¯—‡¶c
K‡ibwb| cÖ`xc Ges cÖexi cy‡ivgvÎvq †g‡Z DV‡jb ¯^‡`kx‡Z| Zuviv MÖv‡g
MÖv‡g Nyi‡Zb| gvbyl‡K †evSv‡Zb| cÖex‡ii eÜz wQj gvn&eye, Kvgvj, †nv‡mb,
i‡Yk| wewfbœ mg‡q A¯¿ I †Mvjvevi“` Avbv †bIqvi KvR Ki‡Z nZ Zuv‡ì|
Gi g‡a¨B †MÖdZvi nb `yB fvB| evwK `yB fvB cÖmv` Avi cÖYwZ ZLb GwM‡q
Av‡mb| Rwo‡q c‡ob ¯^‡`kx‡Z| kevmbvI e‡m †bB| Zuvi Av‡Q Ògwnjv
AvZ¥i¶v mwgwZÓ| Avi Av‡Q cyÎ I Zvi wecex eÜz‡ì `vwqZ¡| hLb ZLb
ivZ †bB we‡iZ †bB cÖ`xc Avi Zvi eÜziv evmvq P‡j AvmZ| KLbI Avkªq
wb‡Z, KLbI wgwUs Ki‡Z, KLbIev ivZ †R‡M †cv÷vi wjL‡Z| kevmbv
†`ªŠc`xi gZ kZn‡¯— †iu‡a‡e‡o LvIqv‡Zb Zv‡ì, hZœ Ki‡Zb gv‡qi †mœ‡n|
GB cÖZvc iv‡qi †h PviwU cyÎ, †mB Pvicy‡Îi Pvi kixK emevm Ki‡Zb GKB
mv‡_| GKvbœeZ©x GB cwieviwU‡Z cÖvq †ò‡kv R‡bi ivbœv nÕZ cÖwZ‡ejvq|
kevmbv †m ivbœvN‡ii `vwq‡Z¡ wQ‡jb| Dwoqv VvKzi wQj †hvMvj`vi|
Pvi kix‡K wgj wQj h‡_óB| kixK‡ì †eŠiv G Ii cv‡q AvjZv civ‡Zb,
†Luvcv †eu‡a w`‡Zb| Rv‡q Rv‡q wQj h‡_ó †gjv‡gkv| kevmbv mevB‡K wb‡q
†nvwj †Lj‡Zb, c~‡Rv‡Z †h‡Zb VvKzi †`L‡Z| cvjvcve¶©‡Y K‡ji Mvb
evwR‡q Avb›` Ki‡Zb| wKš‘ mgm¨vUv ïi“ nj ZLbB hLb kevmbv Zvi cyÎ
Ges cyÎmg evwK Kg‡iW‡ì wn›`y-gymwjg-†eŠ×-L„óvb †f`v‡f` bv K‡i
LvIqv‡Z ïi“ KÕi‡jb wKsev Avkªq w`‡Z _vK‡jb|
evwK Rv‡qiv Zuv‡K ZLb †¤”Q e‡j WvK‡Z ïi“ Kij| GgbwK ivbœvN‡ii
fviI ZLb wb‡q †bIqv nj kevmbvi nvZ †_‡K| kevmbv Rvb‡Zb wece
ïaygvÎ †`‡k ev N‡ii evB‡iB N‡U bv, M„‡ni Af¨š—‡iI nq| AZGe wZwb
KL‡bvB Kg‡iW‡ì mvnvh¨ Kiv †_‡K `~‡i m‡i _v‡Kbwb| GBiKg hLb
Ae¯’v, kix‡K kix‡K cÖvq gyL †`Lv‡`wL eÜ, ZLb Ab¨ kix‡Ki GK †g‡q
AjKv wKš‘ Zvi ivOvKvwKgv‡K Qvo‡Z cv‡iwb| AjKv Pzwc Pzwc G‡m KvwKgvi
N‡i e‡m _vKZ| KvwKgv ïav‡Zb,
Ñ nu¨v‡i AjKv, gvÕ‡K e‡j G‡mwQm †Zv!
Ñ gv Rv‡b, KvwKgv, Avwg †h †Zvgvi Kv‡QB Avm‡ev| gv wVKB me Rv‡b|
AjKv Avi kevmbv Nyi‡Zb AvgevMv‡b, †Mvjvc Mv‡Qi Wvj QuvU‡Zb wKsev
cyKz‡i muvZvi KvU‡Zb fi`ycy‡i| AjKv kevmbvi nvZ a‡i AvZ¥i¶v mwgwZi
mfv‡ZI †h‡Zb| `v`v‡ì mv‡_, †QvUfvB Avi KvKv‡Zv †evb‡ì mv‡_
AjKvi wQj MjvMwj fve| fviZL¨vZ Awf‡bÎx mywPÎv †mb ZLb cvebvq|
Zuvi L¨vwZ ZLbI ¯úk© K‡iwb AvKvk| cÖZvc fe‡bi †g‡q‡ì mv‡_ Zuvi
mL¨Zv wQj| hvZvqvZ wQj `yB cwiev‡i| †m mgq eo `ytmgq wQj ¯^‡`kx
Av‡›`vj‡bi Kg©x‡ì| PZzw`©‡K †Mviv ˆmbïv wkKvix KzKz‡ii gZ Iur †c‡Z
_vK‡Zv| Zv‡ì †PvL duvwK w`‡q ¯^‡`kxivI wewfbœ QÙ‡e‡k, wewfbœ QÙbv‡g
Qwo‡q c‡owQ‡jb mviv fviZgq| kevmbv wQ‡jb Zuv‡ì GKRb GKwbô
c„ô‡cvlK| KLbI gnvgvix, KLbI eb¨vq gY‡K-gY i“wU, we¯‹zU, wLuPzwo
ivbœv KÕ‡i KÕ‡i cvVv‡bv nÕZ `yM©Z‡ì Kv‡Q| AjKvI mvnvh¨ KiZ Zvi
ivOvKvKxgv kevmbv‡K| Gi g‡a¨B kevmbvi †QvU †g‡q wkLievwmbxi we‡q
n‡q hvq cuywUqvi ivRevwo‡Z| me‡PÕ Avð‡h©i welq wQ‡jv ÑGB RvgvZvwU
wQ‡jb AviI eo mwµq wecex| d‡j cuywUqvi ivRevwo Avi cÖZvc feb n‡q
I‡V ¯^‡`kx‡ì wbivc` Avkªq¯’j| †ewkw`b KvwKgvi mv‡_ _vKv nÕ‡jv bv|
bxcv 23 bxcv 24

13
AjKviI GKmgq we‡q n‡q †M‡jv fe‡Zvl evMPx bv‡g GK hye‡Ki mv‡_|
fe‡Zvl ivRkvnx‡Z miKvix PvKz‡i| cvebv †_‡K AjKv P‡j G‡jb
ivRkvnx‡Z| ¯^‡`kx fvBiv wKš‘ †ev‡bi evmvq wbqwgZ AwZw_| Zuv‡ì ¯^‡`kx
eÜzivI Avmv-hvIqv Ki‡Zb ivRkvnx‡Z- AjKvi evmvq|
Ñ AjKv, †Zvgvi fvB G‡m‡Q Zvi eÜz wb‡q|
fe‡Zvl D‡V ùvovb| †èxi nvZ a‡i gvgv cÖmv` ivq †Xv‡Kb wfZ‡i| mv‡_
eÜz gvn&eye|
Ñ †Kgb AvwQm w`w`? RvgvBevey e‡mb|
†èx †Pqvi †U‡b emvq gvgv‡K|
Ñ gvgv, Avcwb †Zv fy‡jB †M‡Qb Avgv‡ì!
Ñ bv †i gv! cÖmv` ivq m‡mœ‡n fvwMœi gv_vq nvZ eyjvb|
Ñ †Zvi †Kvb K¬vm nj Gevi?
Ñ GB †Zv wbD †Ub, gvgv| mvg‡bB GbUªvÝ cix¶v|
Ñ fv‡jv K‡i co| †Zv‡KI ¯^‡`kx‡Z Avm‡Z n‡e|
fe‡Zvl GKUz cÖwZev` Ki‡jb,
Ñ Zzwg Ii gv_vq Gme XywK‡qvbvZÕ cÖmv`!
Ñ RvgvBevey, wK ej‡Qb Avcwb! †`k‡K fv‡jvevm‡e bv? gv-evev mewKQzi
†P‡qI eo n‡”Q †`k, Rb¥f~wg, ZzB cÖxwZjZvi Mí ïwbmwb, †èx? †g‡qiv
wKfv‡e Suvwc‡q co‡Q ¯^‡`kx‡Z! Avwg cy‡iv DËie½ Uzï K‡i Gjvg,
RvgvBevey| Avcwb ïb‡j AevK n‡ebÑ abx-`wi`ª, K…lK-w`bgRyiÑ mevB
wKfv‡e ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vjb‡K wb‡Ri K‡i fv‡e| fv‡jvev‡m| Avgv‡ì cÖwZwU
evK¨‡K Zviv †eèvK¨ e‡j g‡b K‡i| †g‡qiv wewjwZ wRwbm c‡i bv| mevi
ci‡b PiKv KvUv kvwo| Zviv †h KZ †Mvcb Lei Av`vb-cÖ`vb Ki‡Z mvnvh¨
K‡i, Zv KnZe¨ bq| †KD Rvb‡ZB cv‡i bv wKQz!
gvn&eye GZ¶Y Pzc K‡i evwoUv †`LwQj| Gevi †m-I †Pqvi †U‡b em‡Z em‡Z
ejj,
Ñ Avm‡j †MvUv †`kUvB P‡j †M‡Q e„wU‡ki wec‡¶|
Ñ iv‡Z †Zv‡ì wec‡ei `x¶v †è| hv‡Zv, †èx, GK Kvc Pv K‡i Avb
†`wL| igv-`xcvwj ÑIiv KB? mš‘, myKz, iwe Ñme †Mj †Kv_vq?
Ñ igv‡Zv `xcvwj‡K wb‡q LyeB e¨¯—, gvgv| gv‡qi AmyL nevi ci †_‡KB
`xcvjxUv AviI N¨vbN¨v‡b n‡q hv‡”Q| GKUz‡ZB KvbœvKvwU| Av‡M †_‡KB wQj
wQuPKuv`y‡b| GLb †Zv AviI K‡qK wWwMÖ †ewk| `v`viv †evanq ¯‹z‡j| Avcbviv
nvZ-gyL ay‡q wbb, gvgv|
Ñ iv‡Z AviI `ywZbRb Avm‡e, RvgvBevey| fv`yigv-‡K ej ivbœvi †hvMvo
Ki‡Z| AvR Avgiv mevB wg‡j iuvae| wcKwbK| Kx ewjm!
†èx fe‡Zv‡li eoKb¨v| Zvici igv Avi `xcvwj| mš‘ AjKvi cyÎ‡ì g‡a¨
eo| Zvici wcVvwcwV `yB fvB myKz Avi iwe| igv, `xcvwj iwei KÕeQ‡ii
†QvU| GB nÕj fiv msmvi fe‡Zv‡li| msmviUv nvwm-Avb‡›` †ek my‡LiB
wQj, wKš‘ ¯¿x AjKvi Amy¯’Zvi R‡b¨ nVvr K‡iB GB cwiev‡i †hb GKUv
Kv‡jvQvqv †b‡g G‡m‡Q|
Ñ AjKv, wK‡i ZzB LvIqv-`vIqv †Q‡o w`‡qwQm bvwK! Ggb cüvKvwUi gZ
†Pnviv evwb‡qwQm wK K‡i!
AjKv `v`vi K_v ï‡b †n‡mB d¨v‡j|
Ñ `v`v, kixiUv GK`g fv‡jv hv‡”Q bv| `¨v‡Lv bv wK nvj n‡q‡Q msmv‡ii!
wKQz †`L‡ZI cvwi bv Avwg| †Zvgv‡ì RvgvB KZ Avi Ki‡e, †ePvix!
4.
myKz Avi iwe ¯‹z‡ji c_ a‡i‡Q| evwo †_‡K †ewi‡q ev‡g †XucKj †i‡L G¸‡”Q
mvg‡b| ï°zi R`©v d¨v±ixi Mwj cvi n‡q Iiv Gm co‡jv †Nvovgvivi c‡_|
iwe iv¯—vi cv‡ki gyw` †`vKvbUvi mvg‡b GKUz ùvovq|
Ñ `v`v, Lye wL‡` †c‡q‡Q †i! Pj †Zv‡Z-Avgv‡Z GK cqmvi gywo-gyowK wK‡b
†L‡Z †L‡Z P‡j hvB|
myKzi B‡”Q AbïKg| ¯‹z‡j †eZdj Avi †`‡eb LvRvIqvjvi LvRvB Zvi †ewk
cQ›`|
Ñ _vKMv, iwe, Pj wUwd‡bi mgqB wKQz †L‡q †be‡b| GLb †ìx n‡q hv‡e
fvBwU|
†m mgq ¯‹zje¨v‡Mi cÖPjb nqwb| `yB fvB eM‡j LvZv-†cwÝj wb‡q G‡Mvq
mvg‡b| GMv‡ivUv †_‡K PviUv Aewa ¯‹zj| gvi‡avi, †e‡Zi evwoI †Rv‡U gv‡S
g‡a¨| Zey Kx Mfxi Avš—wiKZvq Ô†fvjvbv_ we‡k¦k¦i wn›`y GKv‡WgxÕ QvÎ-
QvÎx‡ì AwfeveKZ¡ wb‡q‡Q| cieZ©xKv‡j bxcv Avi aivI H ¯‹z‡jiB QvÎx
n‡qwQj| wKš‘ †m K_vq c‡i AvmwQ|
evwoi wP‡j‡KvVvq `xcvwj‡K wb‡q e‡m e‡m cyZzj ¸Qvw”Q‡jv igv| `xcvwj
GKcv‡k wnwm K‡i fwi‡q †d‡j‡Q| cvwbi aviv Mwo‡q hv‡”Q| igv `xcvwj‡K
GKUz mwi‡q emvq|
Ñ `¨vL& `xcy, GBUv Avgvi †g‡q| GLb †eov‡Z hv‡e| †cuv †cuv KÕ‡i gUiMvwo
†P‡c| me eÜziv Avm‡e, Zvici Mvb ïi“ Ki‡e mevB|
`xcvwj Kvbœv _vwg‡q nuv K‡i ïb‡Q eo‡ev‡bi K_v| mš‘ `yc`vc K‡i wmuwoi
†Mvovq Gj, GB igv, igvÑ gv WvK‡Q‡Zv! `xcvwj‡K wb‡q Avq|
igv `ª“Z `xcvwj‡K wb‡q bx‡P †b‡g Av‡m| gv‡qi Rb¨ ey‡Ki g‡a¨ eo †Kgb
K‡i igvi| gv fv‡jv nq bv †Kb! KZ Wv‡K VvKzi‡K| Zey gv‡qi AmyL mv‡i
bv| AjKv D‡V e‡m‡Qb weQvbvq| †èx wcQ‡b KZ¸‡jv evwjk †V‡m w`‡q‡Q
Lv‡Ui Avj‡m‡Z| fv`yigv Pzj AuvPov‡”Q gv‡qi| gv nvZ evwo‡q `xcvwj‡K
Kv‡Q Uvb‡jb| `xcvwj gv‡qi ey‡Ki mv‡_ †j‡Þ Av‡Q| igv f‡q f‡q gv‡qi
cv‡k emj| gv‡K Rwo‡q a‡i Pzgy †L‡Z B‡”Q nj Zvi| wKš‘ Pywi K‡i †m ïay
bxcv 25 bxcv 26

14
gv‡qi AuvPjUv Avj‡Zv K‡i a‡i ivL‡jv| gv‡qi gv_vq †Re‡R‡e K‡i
bvi‡Kj †Zj w`‡q Pz‡j †LRyi¸wQ †eYx Muv_‡Q fv`yigv|
Ñ Kx †Kk †Mv! Kx †Mv‡Qi †Kk| †K‡U †d‡jv bv LvwbKUv!
Ñ GB †Zvgiv †Mvj KÕ‡iv bv, gv‡qi AmyL| iv¶mUv hZ¶Y †cU †_‡K bv
†e‡iv‡e, euv‡Pvqv †bB|
fv`yigv‡qi f‡q †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Av‡iv `~‡i `~‡i iB‡Zv| cv‡Q gv‡qi wekªv‡gi
weNœ nq! KZBev eqm ZLb igvi! Qq wKsev mv‡o Qq| bvi‡Kj †Zj,
AwW‡Kvjb, AmyLÑ me MÜ wg‡jwg‡k GKvKvi n‡q †Kgb fvix GKUv welYœZv
Qovw”Qj! mš‘ G‡m gv‡qi cv‡qi Kv‡Q emj|
Ñ gv!
AjKv nvm‡jb, nvm‡j Mv‡j †Uvj coZ AjKvi| †MŠieY© gyLLvwb wK
d¨vKv‡m! igv Avi myKzi is gvRvgvRv| wKš‘ †èx, `xcvwj, mš‘ Avi iwe
n‡q‡Q gv‡qi gZ dm©v| G‡K G‡K †èx, myKz mevB gv‡qi Pvicv‡k wfo
Rgvq| gvgvi cvebv †_‡K Avbv c¨vovgÛv gv mevi nv‡Z nv‡Z Zz‡j †`b|
Gw`‡K m‡Ü¨ bv n‡ZB gvgvi me eÜziv nvwRi| weivU ivbœv Pj‡Q| wcKwbK|
gvn&eye, Ag~j¨, Avwgbyj ÑAviI `yÕPviRb G‡m‡Q| †KD e‡m‡Q ivbœvN‡i
wmuwo‡Z, †KD eviv›`vq| `yRb D‡Vv‡b gv`yi wewQ‡q e‡m ï‡q †P‡q Av‡Q
AvKv‡ki w`‡K| `xcvwj †QvU †QvU cv‡q Nyi‡Q| Zv‡ì gv_vi Pzj gywV‡Z a‡i
Uvb‡Q| †QvU †QvU nvZ w`‡q _vev w`‡”Q gy‡L| fv`yi gv Avi †èx
†RvMvj`v‡ii f~wgKvq|
Ñ cÖmv` ivq AvR‡Ki eveywP©|
gvneye †NvlYv Ki‡jb| Ag~j¨ †PuwP‡q DV‡jb,
Ñ Avwg me©vš—tKi‡Y G cÖ¯—ve mg_©b Kijvg|
iwe Avi myKz fv‡Zi AvVv w`‡q NywÇ †Rvov w`w”Q‡jv| mš‘ eÜz‡ì mv‡_
mvg‡bi †ivqv‡K e‡m ivRv-DwRi gvi‡Q|
ivbœv †kl nÕj| ivbœvN‡ii eviv›`vq eo eo wcuwo †h¸‡jv †Vm w`‡q ùvo Kwi‡q
ivLv nÕZ †`qv‡ji mv‡_, †m¸‡jv fv`yigv †Mvj K‡i cvZ‡jv| Kuvmvi _vjv,
Kuvmvi Mv‡m cvZ †c‡o WvKj mevB‡K|
Ñ evev‡mvbviv, †L‡Z Av‡mv|
iv‡Zi †ejv Qv‡ì Dci gv`yi †c‡Z gvgv WvK‡jb,
Ñ Avq, Avq, mevB Dc‡i Avq|
†èx wPgbx jvMv‡bv †mRevwZ wb‡q ivL‡jv Qv‡ì †KvYvUvq| ga¨ dvêyb| mš‘
ejj, †èx ZzB wg‡QB evwZ wb‡q Ò†jwW DB_ `¨ j¨v¤úÓ nevi †Póv KiwQm|
†Kgb Puv` K‡i‡Q †`LwQmbv|
Ii K_v ï‡b †èx AevK nq|
Ñ `v`v, Puv` wK KÕ‡i Ki‡e? †R¨vrmœv K‡i e‡j ï‡bwQ|
Ñ Gme ZzB eySwe bv †i! G nj Kwe‡ì fvlv|
- nu¨v, nu¨v! KweZv †nvK| GKUv KweZv †nvK|
wKQz bv ey‡SB m¤§wZ w`‡jb gvgv| myKz ej‡jvÑ
- gvgv, Avwg iweVvKz‡ii GKUv KweZv ïbvB! Gevi cyi¯‹vi weZiYx Abyôv‡b
GUv Avwg Ave„wË K‡iwQjvg ¯‹z‡j|
e‡jB †m Avi AbygwZi A‡c¶v bv KÕ‡i ïi“ Ki‡jv|
Ñ ÒcÖkœÓ| iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi|
fMevb, Zzwg hy‡M hy‡M `~Z cvVv‡qQ ev‡i ev‡i
`qvnxb msmv‡i
Zviv e‡j †M‡jvÑ Ô¶gv K‡iv m‡eÕ;
e‡j †M‡jv Ôfv‡jvev‡mvÑ
Aš—i n‡Z we‡Øl wel bv‡kv|Õ
eiYxq Zviv ¯§iYxq Zviv, ZeyI evwni-Øv‡i
AvwR `yw`©‡b wdivby Zv‡ì e¨_© bg¯‹v‡i|
Avwg †h †`‡LwQ †Mvcb wnsmv KcUivwÎQv‡q
†n‡b‡Q wbtmnv‡q|
Avwg †h †`‡LwQ cÖwZKvinxb k‡³i Aciv‡a
wePv‡ii evYx bxi‡e wbf„‡Z Kuv‡`|
Avwg †h †`wLby Zi“Y evjK Db¥v` n‡q Qz‡U
Kx hš¿Yvq g‡i‡Q cv_‡i wbõj gv_v Kz‡U|
KÚ Avgvi i“× AvwR‡K, euvwk msMxZ nviv,
Agvem¨vi Kviv
jyß K‡i‡Q Avgvi fzeb `y:¯^‡cœi Z‡j|
ZvB‡Zv †Zvgvq ïavB AkÖ“R‡jÑ
hvnviv †Zvgvi welvB‡Q evqy, wbfvB‡Q Ze Av‡jv,
Zzwg wK Zv‡ì ¶gv KwiqvQ,
Zzwg wK †e‡mQ fv‡jv!
Ñ myKzi KweZv cvV wKš‘ Lye my›ì n‡q‡Q| KweZvUv G‡Kev‡i Avgv‡ì g‡bi
K_v|
i‡Yk gvgv ej‡jb| Ag~j¨ gvgv wRÁvmv Ki‡jb,
Ñ iwe, ZzB wK †kvbvwe?
Ñ gvgv Avwg GZ g„`y KweZv fv‡jvevwm bv| Avwg bRi“‡ji KweZv ïbvB?
Ñ nu¨v, †kvbv|
ej exiÑ
ej DbœZ gg wki!
wki †bnvwiÕ Avwg bZwki IB wkLi wngvw`ªi!
ej exiÑ
ej gnvwe‡k¦i gnvKvk dvwoÕ
bxcv 27 bxcv 28

15
P›`ªm~h© MÖnZviv QvwoÕ
f~‡jvK `y¨‡jvK †Mv‡jvK †fw`qv,
†Lv`vi Avmb ÔAvikÕ †Qw`qv
DwVqvwQ wPi-we¯§q Avwg wek¦-weavÎxi!
gg jjv‡U i“`ª fMevb R¡‡j ivR-ivRUxKv `xß Rqkªxi!
ej exi
Avwg wPi-DbœZ wki!
Avwg wPi `y`©g, `ywebxZ, b„ksm,
gnvcÖj‡qi Avwg bUivR, Avwg mvB‡K¬vb, Avwg aŸsm!
Avwg gnvfq, Avwg Awfkvc c„_¡xi,
Avwg `ye©vi,
Avwg †f‡O Kwi me Pzigvi|
Avwg Awbqg D”Q„Lj,
Avwg `‡j hvB hZ eÜb, hZ wbqg Kvbyb k„•Lj!
Ñ cy‡ivUv †kl Kiwj bv iwe!
Ñ GUzKzB Avgvi me‡PÕ fv‡jv jv‡M gvgv|
gvn&eye K‡Ú wbj evwKUzKzÑ
Ñ Avwg ciïiv‡gi K‡Vvi KzVvi,
wbt¶wÎq Kwie wek¦, Avwbe kvwš— kvš— D`vi!
Avwg nj-ejivg ¯‹‡Ü,
Avwg DcvwoÕ †dwje Aaxb wek¦ Ae‡n‡j
bem„wói gnvb‡›`
gnvwe‡`ªvnx iY K¬vš—,
Avwg †mB w`b ne kvš—,
h‡e Drcxwo‡Zi µ›`b‡ivj AvKv‡k evZv‡m aŸwb‡e bv
AZ¨vPvixi Lo&M K…cvY fxg iYf~‡g iwY‡e bv|
wKQz¶Y ¯—äZv MÖvm K‡i mevB‡K| cÖmv` gvgvi M¤¢xi ¯î| ej‡jb,
Ñ `¨vL&, †Zv‡ì AvR Avwg `yÕ‡Uv Mí †kvbve| †mB wecex‡ì Mí hviv
Avgv‡ì mvg‡b Av‡jvKewZ©Kv n‡q Av‡Qb| mevB Lywk n‡q DV‡jvÑ
Ñ Mí ïb‡ev, gvgv, Mí e‡jv|
Ñ cÖ_‡gB ewj m~h© †m‡bi Mí|
mš‘ M¤¢xi gy‡L ej‡jv,
Ñ gv÷vi`v?
Ñ nüv, GB gv÷vi`v R‡b¥wQ‡jb 1894 mv‡j wPUvMs †Rjvi ivDRv‡bi
†bvqvcvov MÖv‡g| gv÷vi`vi Rb¥w`b evB‡k gvP©| Zuvi evev igbxiÄb †mb
wb‡RI GKRb wk¶K wQ‡jb| hLb wZwb enigcyi K‡j‡R co‡Zb, ZLbB
GK wecex wk¶‡Ki g‡š¿ `xw¶Z n‡q ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡b †hvM †`b gv÷vi`v|
Av‡mb ÒAbykxjb mwgwZÓ‡Z| enigcy‡i covïbv †kl KÕ‡i wKš‘ gv÷vi`v
Avevi wPUvMvs wd‡i Av‡mb| ïi“ nq Òb›`bKvbb b¨vkbvj ¯‹y‡jÓ wk¶KZv|
†evSv †M‡jv cÖmv` ivq gv÷vi`v m~h©‡m‡bi LyuwUbvwU wW‡UBj&m AvZ¥¯’ K‡i‡Qb|
Ñ BwÛqvb b¨vkbvj Ks‡MÖm wQj †m mgq me‡PÕ D‡jL‡hvM¨ ivR‰bwZK `j|
gv÷vi`v Zvi †cÖwm‡W›U nb 1918 mv‡j wPUvMvs kvLvq| 1930 mv‡ji
Av‡V‡ivB GwcÖj Zuviv PÆMÖvg A¯¿vMvi jyÚb cwiKíbv K‡ib| Zuviv †f‡ewQ‡jb,
A¯¿vMvi jyU K‡i Ges †Uwj‡dvb Ges †UwjMÖvd ms‡hvM Avi †ij ms‡hvM wew”Qbœ
K‡i Zuviv PÆMÖvg‡K ¯^vaxb Ki‡eb| weªwUk ivRZ¡ †_‡K wew”Qbœ Ki‡eb| hvB
†nvK, `jwU A¯¿k¯¿ jyU Ki‡jI †Mvjv-evi“‡ì fvÛvi Zuviv `Lj Ki‡Z
cv‡ibwb|
mevB gš¿gy‡»i g‡Zv ïb‡Q|
Ñ Zuviv A¯¿vMv‡ii Dci RvZxq cZvKv Dwo‡qwQ‡jb e‡U| wKš‘ ZviciB Zuv‡ì
cvwj‡q †h‡Z nq| wKQzw`‡bi g‡a¨B GB MÖ“‡ci A‡b‡KB aiv c‡ob
Rvjvjvev` cvnv‡o| hy× K‡i g„ZzëiY K‡ib cÖvq GKkÕ Rb| cÖPzi G¨v‡i÷
nb| m~h©‡mb ZLb †divix| cjvZK Ae¯’vq wZwb GK RvqMv †_‡K Av‡iK
RvqMvq Nyi‡Qb| KLbI kªwgK, KLbI K…lK, KLbI cv`ªx, KLbI M„nf„Z¨,
GgbwK †gŠjvbvi †e‡k| Zvici †bÎ †mb bv‡g GK †jv‡Ki evmvq jywK‡q
_vKvi mgq †mB †jvK A‡_©i †jv‡f ev wnsmvq †h †Kvb Kvi‡YB †nvK
gv÷vi`v‡K weªwUk cywj‡ki nv‡Z awi‡q †`q| wKš‘ weªwU‡ki KvQ †_‡K cyi¯‹vi
MÖn‡Yi Av‡MB †bÎ‡K nZ¨v K‡i wecexiv| `v w`‡q Kzwc‡q Kzwc‡q Zv‡K
nZ¨v Kiv nq| †bÎ †m‡bi ¯¿x wb‡RI ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡bi GKwbô †meK
wQ‡jb| wZwb g‡bcÖv‡Y gv÷vi`v‡ì Av‡›`vjb‡K mg_©b Ki‡Zb| wZwb
Rvb‡Zb †Kvb& wecex Zuvi ¯^vgxi nZ¨vKvix| wKš‘ kZ AZ¨vPv‡iI KLbI
Kv‡iv bvg cÖKvk K‡ibwb wZwb|
Ñ Avi gv÷vi`vÕi wK nÕ‡jv?
†PvL eo eo K‡i cÖkœ K‡i †èx|
Ñ †m eo K‡ói K_v| †Zviv ïb‡Z Pvm!
Ñ nu¨v, PvB| Avgv‡ì cy‡ivUv ej|
iwe Aaxi AvMÖ‡n e‡j I‡V|
Ñ †MÖdZv‡ii ci Zuvi ùvZ¸‡jv †f‡O †djv nq nvZzwoi AvNv‡Z| †RjLvbvq
Zuvi bL Dc‡o †djv nq| nvZ-cv m¤ú~Y© †f‡O †d‡j| Zuv‡K AÁvb Ae¯’v‡ZB
duvmx‡Z Szjvb nq| wPUvMvs †m›Uªvj †Rj †_‡K eÜz‡ì Kv‡Q †jLv Zuvi †kl
wPwV wQj GiKgÑ
Òg„Zz¨ Avgvi `yqv‡i KivNvZ Ki‡Q, eÜziv, Avgvi gb nvwi‡q †M‡Q Ab‡š—i
c‡_| GB Avb›`gq, †e`bvgq, wbe©vK †kv‡Ki gyn~‡Z© Avwg wcQ‡b wK †d‡j
†Mjvg †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡QÑ ïay GKwU ¯^cœ, GKwUB †mvbvjx ¯^cœ Avgvi| eÜziv
Avgvi, gy³ ¯^‡`‡ki ¯^cœ| †Zvgiv KLbI fyjbv Av‡V‡ivB †deª“qvwi 1930-
†KÑ PÆMÖv‡gi GB we‡`ªvn‡KÑ †Zvgv‡ì ü`‡qi i³ w`‡q †mB bvg¸wj wj‡L
†i‡Lv hv‡ì wewbg‡q G‡m‡Q ¯^‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv|Ó
bxcv 29 bxcv 30

16
mevB ¯—ä| Ag~j¨ ¯—äZv fv‡ObÑ
Ñ †Pv‡L Rj Av‡m, hZevi fvwe gv÷vi`vi K_v| wK mnR mvaviY- A_P wK
AmvaviY e¨w³Z¡!
`xcvwj igvi †Kv‡j Nywg‡q c‡o‡Q| †èx igvi Mv †Nu‡l e‡m| fv`yigvI KLb
cv‡k G‡m e‡m‡Qb| myKz ej‡jv,
Ñ AvgviI B‡”Q K‡i ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡b †hvM w`‡Z, gvgv Avgv‡K †b‡e
†Zvgv‡ì mv‡_!
Ñ gvgv, AvwgI hv‡ev! Ñ iwe e‡j DVj|
Ñ Av‡iKUv Mí †kvbv‡eb bv, gvgv? Ñigv wRÁvmv K‡i,
Ñ nüv, Gevi †kvbv‡ev cÖxwZjZv Iqv‡Ï`v‡ii K_v!
Ñ GUv Avwg †kvbvB †Zvgv‡ì|
i‡Yk e‡j I‡V| AvKvk Ry‡o ˆL †dvUv Zviv| †m‡Ri Av‡jv A‡bK Av‡MB
wb‡f †M‡Q| fv`yigv †M‡Qb Pv evbv‡Z|
Ñ cÖxwZjZv Iqv‡Ï`vi‡K ejv nq ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡bi cÖ_g †bÎx whwb weªwUk
miKv‡ii wei“‡× msMÖvg K‡i‡Qb| Zuvi Rb¥ 1911 mv‡ji 5B †g| cÖxwZjZv
wKš‘ AZ¨š— †gavex wQ‡jb, Rv‡bv †Zv? Qq fvB‡ev‡bi wbZvš— GK ga¨weË
cwiev‡i Zuvi Rb¥| evev RMeÜz wQ‡jb wPUvMvs wgDwbwmc¨vjwUi †Kivbx, gv
cÖwZfvgqx †mœnkxjv M„nea~| cÖxwZjZv PÆMÖvg W. Lv¯—Mxi miKvix ¯‹z‡ji QvÎx
wQ‡jb| Zuvi ¯‹z‡ji wUPvi Dlvw` GKw`b Zuv‡ì Suvmxi ivYx j²xevC-Gi Mí
†kvbvb| cÖxwZi wecex †PZbvq Av¸b †R¡‡jwQ‡jb Suvmxi ivYx| wZwb wb‡R‡K
Kíbv Ki‡Zb †mB mvnmx, we‡`ªvnx bvix wn‡m‡e| ¯‹z‡ji cvV PzwK‡q cÖxwZjZv
XvKvq B‡Wb K‡j‡R fwZ© nb| †m mgqB wZwb hy³ n‡qwQ‡jb jxjv bv‡Mi Ôkªx-
ms‡NÕ †hUv Av`‡Z wQj Ò`xcvwj ms‡NiÓ GKUv kvLv|
Ô`xcvwjÕ bvgUv ï‡b eywS `xcvwj GKUz b‡oP‡o I‡V| igv Zv‡K cv `ywj‡q
`ywj‡q Avevi Nyg cvwo‡q †`b|
Ñ cÖxwZjZv B‡W‡bI cÖ_g n‡qwQ‡jb B›UviwgwW‡q‡U| Zvici hvb KjKvZvi
†e_yb K‡j‡R co‡Z| `yB eQi ci wdjmwd‡Z wWmwUskbmn MÖvRy‡qkb †kl
Ki‡jb| wKš‘ Dcwb‡ekev`x A_wiwU Zuvi KjKvZv fvwm©wUi wWMÖxwU ¯’wMZ K‡i
w`j| cÖxwZjZv wd‡i G‡jb PÆMÖvg| Ôb›`b Kvbb AcY©vPiY ¯‹z‡jÕ wk¶KZvi
PvKwi wb‡jb| cÖxwZjZv wQ‡jb mvnmx Avi Zvi“‡Y¨ ficyi| wZwb m½Z
Kvi‡YB GB †`k †_‡K weªwUk Zvovevi msKí Ki‡jb| ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡b †hvM
†èvi wm×vš— †bb| Zuv‡K GZ w¯’icÖwZÁ †`‡L m~h©‡mb ivRx n‡jb Zuv‡K `‡j
wb‡Z| wKš‘ msMÖvgx we‡bv` wenvix †PŠayix wKš‘ GKwU †g‡q‡K cÖ_‡g `‡j wb‡Z
Pvbwb| hv‡nvK †kl ch©š— cÖxwZjZvi `‡j †hvM`v‡bi wm×vš— envj nÕj|
Zuviv GUvI †f‡ewQ‡jb †h †g‡q‡ì Rb¨ nq‡Zv A¯¿ ev msev` enb Kiv mnR
n‡e| nq‡Zv GI †f‡e wb‡qwQ‡jb †h Zuviv †g‡q e‡jB wKQzUv n‡jI weªwUk
miKv‡ii m‡›`‡ni D‡aŸ© _vK‡eb|
Ñ wKš‘ nÕ‡jv †Zv Zvi D‡ëv!
e‡j I‡V igv|
Ñ nu¨v, Av`‡ZB ZvB| cÖxwZjZv wewfbœ Avµg‡Y Ask wb‡Zb| 1932 mv‡j
Zuviv ÔcvnvoZjx BD‡ivcxqvb& K¬v‡eÕ Avµg‡Yi cwiKíbv K‡ib| K¬v‡ei mvg‡b
mvBb‡evW© wQj ÒKzKzi Ges fviZxq‡ì cÖ‡ek wb‡laÓ| †ZB‡k †m‡Þ¤î
cÖxwZjZv Zuvi `jejmn H K¬ve AvµgY Kivi wm×vš— †bb| Zuv‡ì mK‡ji
mv‡_B ZLb myBmvBWvj wel cUvwkqvg mvqbvBW|Ñ hw` †Kvbµ‡g aiv covi
Dcµg nqÑ Zvn‡j hv‡Z Zuviv mv‡_ mv‡_ AvZ¥nZ¨v Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Avµg‡Yi
w`b cÖxwZjZv GK cvÄvexi QÙ‡ek wb‡qwQ‡jb| Zuvi mv‡_i m½x KvjxksKi
†`, ex‡ik¦i ivq, cÖdzj `vm, kvwš— PµeZ©x †bb aywZkvU© civ mvaviY
f`ª‡jv‡Ki †cvlvK| g‡n›`ª †PŠayix, mykxj †` Ges cvbœv †mb c‡ib jyw½ Avi
kvU©| Zuviv ivZ †cŠ‡b GMviUvi w`‡K K¬v‡e wM‡q †cuŠQvb| ZLb cÖvq Rbv
Pwjk †jvK wQj K¬v‡ei wfZi| wecexiv ZLb wZbfv‡M wef³ n‡q AvµgY
iPbv K‡ib| wKš‘ `yf©vM¨ K¬v‡ei Avg©W cywj‡kiv ¸wj Qzuo‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jv|
cÖxwZjZvi Mv‡qI ¸wj jvM‡jv| AvnZ cÖxwZ Avµvš— nevi wPš—vq, e›`x nevi
f‡q mvqbvBW cvb K‡ib| g„Zz¨ nq GKwU wec‡ei|
Ñ wKš‘ Rvwbm †Zv GB cÖxwZjZvi g„Zz¨ cy‡iv fviZe‡l©i †g‡q‡ì RvwM‡q
w`‡q‡Q| GK cÖxwZjZv Rb¥ w`‡q †M‡Q mnmª cÖxwZi|
gvn&eye Kvbœv‡fRv K‡Ú e‡j DVj,
Ñ e‡›` gvZig&| gv‡K gy³ Ki| GB gv n‡”Q Avgv‡ì ¯^‡`k|
cwi‡ek µ‡gB fvix n‡q AvmwQj| †kl dvêy‡bi wKQz Kzqvkv †R¨vrmœv‡K
†Nvjv‡U K‡i Zzj‡Q|
Ñ gvgv Zzwg wK Mí †kvbv‡j!
Ñ GZ Mí bq gv!
igv †èxi ey‡K gyL jywK‡q WyK‡i †Ku‡` DVj| `xcvwj GKUz b‡oP‡o Avevi
Nywg‡q coj A‡Nv‡i|
Ñ igv Avi †èx, Avgv‡ì GKUv Mvb †kvbvZÕ gv|
†èx Mvb aijÑ
ÒAvgvi †mvbvi evsjv Avwg †Zvgvq fv‡jvevwmÓ|
mevB Mjv †gjvj Zvi mv‡_| †mB 1940 mv‡j ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡bI wK wg‡k
wQj AvR‡Ki ¯^vaxb evsjvi ¯^cœ!
Ñ wPiw`b †Zvgvi AvKvk,
wPiw`b †Zvgvi AvKvk, †Zvgvi evZvm,
Avgvi cÖv‡Y
I gv Avgvi cÖv‡Y evRvq euvwk,
†mvbvi evsjv, Avwg †Zvgvq fv‡jvevwm
I gv, dv¸‡b †Zvi Av‡gi e‡b NÖv‡Y cvMj K‡i,
I gv, ANÖv‡Y †Zvi fiv †¶‡Z Kx †`‡LwQ,
Avwg Kx †`‡LwQ gayi nvwm|
bxcv 31 bxcv 32

17
†mvbvi evsjv, Avwg †Zvgvq fv‡jvevwm
Kx †kvfv, Kx Qvqv‡Mv, Kx †mœn, Kx gvqv †MvÑ
Kx AuvPj weQv‡qQ e‡Ui g~‡j, b`xi K~‡j K~‡j|
gv †Zvi gy‡Li evYx Avgvi Kv‡b jv‡M myavi g‡Zv,
gwi nvq, nvq †iÑ
gv, †Zvi gy‡Li evYx Avgvi Kv‡b jv‡M myavi g‡Zv,
gv, †Zvi e`bLvwb gwjb n‡j Avwg bqb
I gv, Avwg bqb R‡j fvwm
†mvbvi evsjv, Avwg †Zvgvq fv‡jvevwm|
fe‡Zvl ï‡qwQ‡jb AjKvi cv‡k| AjKvi †QvÆ gv_vwU Zvi Wvb nv‡Zi Dci
wk_vb w`‡q‡Q| AjKv Nygv‡”Q| fe‡Zv‡li nvZ AjKvi mg¯— kixi ¯úk©
Ki‡Q| AjKv, AjKv, Avwg †Zvgv‡K fv‡jvevwm| Aù~U k‡ã g‡b g‡b
D”PviY Ki‡jb fe‡Zvl| wcÖqZgv cZœx kh¨vkvqx| fe‡Zvl Rwo‡q ai‡jb
AjKvi big †Kvgj kixi, †cje gm„Y Z¡‡K Pz¤^b Ki‡jb| bv, Kvgbvi AwMœ
we”QzwiZ nj bv `ywU kixi †_‡K| eis wK Acvi †mœ‡ni gZ GK Mfxi
ü`q‡eva fe‡Zvl‡K RR©wiZ K‡i Zzjj| fe‡Zvl †Mvcb Kvbœvq duzwc‡q
DV‡jb, AjKv, AjKv, Avwg †Zvgvq fv‡jvevwm|
5.
niMÖv‡gi Rwg`vi wRÏv R¨vVvgkvB-Gi K_v GLv‡b bv ej‡jB bq| Rx‡Z›`ªbv_
fv`yox| fe‡Zv‡li `yim¤ú‡K©i fvB wQ‡jb Rx‡Z›`ªbv_ fv`yox| igviv cÖvqB
fvB‡evb wg‡j `‡j e‡j P‡j †h‡Zv niMÖvg| gv-evev KLbI †h‡Zb, KLbI
bv| we‡klZ: `yM©vc~‡Rvi mgqUv Zuv‡ì KvUZ ILv‡b| weivU c~‡Rvi
Av‡qvRb| evievwo‡Z hLb Kz‡gvi LogvwU‡Z KvVv‡gv ˆZix Ki‡Q g~wZ©i,
ZLbB fe‡Zv‡li †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Dcw¯’Z| cÖwZwU w`b Zv‡ì KvU‡Zv Avb›` Avi
DrKÚvq| KLb ˆZix n‡e cÖwZgvg~wZ©Ñ KLb P¶z`vb `vb n‡e `yM©vi! †PvL
AuvKvi mgq g~wZ©Uv Kvco w`‡q †X‡K GKv GKv Kz‡gvi †PvL AuvK‡Zb| igv‡ì
†h‡Z †Ìqv nZbv wfZ‡i| GB P¶z`vb bvwK GK Mfxi Abyf~wZi Kg©| igviv
evB‡i ùvwo‡q AvKzj AvMÖ‡n †P‡q iB‡Zv KLb †kl n‡e `yM©vi P¶z`vb|
†RwVgv †QvULvU gvbylwU| aea‡e dm©v Mv‡qi is|
Ñ †èx Gwj! igv, Avq! ...I gv, `xcvwjUv KZ eo n‡q †M‡Q! ...AjKvi
kixiUv GLb †Kgb!...
mevB‡K ey‡K Rwo‡q ai‡Zb wZwb| wKš‘ mš‘‡K Avi cvi‡Zb bv| mš‘ ZLb j¤^v
PIov `vg`wm¨ n‡q †M‡Q|
Ñ mš‘, ZzB‡Zv †`wL gv_vq Qvwo‡q †MwQm Avgv‡K!
igviv fvB‡evbiv wg‡k †h‡Zv R¨vVZzZ fvB‡evb‡ì mv‡_| wni“`v, fvUzb,
†NvUb, Kvjxw`, †QvUb| R¨vVvgkvB wekvj QÕdy‡Ui Ici j¤^v| MvÎ eY©
†MŠinwi`ª| gv_vq PKP‡K UvK| Mjvq GK‡MvQv ˆc‡Z| Kv‡Vi Log c‡o
LU&LU& K‡i nuvU‡Zb| Unj w`‡Zb cy‡iv evwo| ci‡b aywZ| Lv‡Uv K‡i AuvUmuvU
K‡i cov| Zv‡K Lye Kg mg‡qB Rvgv/cvÄvex co‡Z †`Lv †h‡Zv| †cŠl-
gv‡Ni kxZ co‡j eo‡Rvi GKUv dZzqv Mv‡q Pvcv‡Zb| R¨vVvgkvB GKUz
ivkfvix †jvK wQ‡jb| †Q‡j‡g‡qiv cviZc‡¶ co‡Zvbv Zvi mvg‡b| wni“-
fvUzb-†NvUb Giv wZbRbB ivRcy‡Îi gZ †`L‡Z| †QvU‡bi iOUv igvi g‡Zv|
GKUz Pvcv| wKš‘ Zuvi GKgvÎ Kb¨vwU Kvjx, wQj gvbwmK Avi kvixwiKfv‡e
cÖwZeÜx| igv‡ì †`L‡j †QuP‡o †QuP‡o †`Š‡o Avm‡Zv †mI| K_v †eu‡a †hZ
gy‡L| I‡ì fvB‡evb‡ì g‡a¨ †QvUb me‡P‡q †QvU| †m eyS‡Z cv‡ibv
cÖwZeÜx wK| Agb KÕ‡i †jc‡U nuvUv Av‡av Av‡av †ev‡ji Kvjxw`‡K †m †Kej
¶¨vcvq| Avi Kvjxw` †i‡M wM‡q SuvUv Quy‡o Zv‡K eKvewK K‡i ÒLZb g‡j
hv‡eÓ| igv‡ì g‡b fvix Kó nq Kvjxwì Rb¨| wKš‘ †QvUb K_v †kv‡b bv|
GRb¨ †m evevi Kv‡Q Av‡bK gvi †L‡q‡Q| Rx‡Z›`ªbv_ †i‡M †M‡j cvl‡Êi
g‡Zv wcUv‡Zb| wKš‘ †QvU‡bi g‡a¨ KLbB †Zgb †Kv‡bv †PZb Av‡mwb|
igv‡ì †`‡L Kvjxi gbUv fxlY Lywk nÕ‡q DV‡Zv|
Ñ jgv, G‡Zwmm! †èx G‡Zwmm| mš‘, myKzj, jweÑ Avgvj Kv‡Q Avm&|
igviv fvB‡evbiv mevB wg‡j †Mvj n‡q em‡Zv †R¨VZz‡Zv fvB‡evb‡ì mevi
mv‡_| mevB ZLb GKKvÆv| fvUzb-†NvUb wQj A¯^vfvweK `yóy| WvKvey‡Kv
ai‡bi| mvg‡b w`‡q GKUv †Kv‡bv †Kbœv wKsev ïuqv‡cvKv hv‡”Q †`L‡j †m
w`we¨ nv‡Zi Zvjy‡Z wb‡q fq †`Lv‡Zv igv‡ì| Òawi‡q †`‡evÓ ej‡ZB
†g‡qiv Qz‡U cvjv‡Zv DaŸ©k¦v‡m| niMÖvg igv‡ì wbtk¦vm †djvi RvqMv|
mviveQi covïbv-¯‹zj Avi knievwoi Pvi‡`qvj †_‡K nVvr niMÖv‡gi we¯—…Z
MÖvg igv‡ì cÖvq cvMj K‡i Zzj‡Zv| igviv evwoi G-gv_v I-gv_v Qz‡U
†eov‡Zv| MÖv‡gi G-gv_v †_‡K I-gv_v †`Šo jvMv‡Zv| wcQbevwoi cyKz‡i
Pj‡Zv muvZvi‡Ljv| R‡ji fZiB †Pvi‡Pvivwb †Ljv nÕZ muvZ‡i muvZ‡i|
fvUzb, †NvUb cyKz‡ii R‡j by‡q cov Avg KuvVv‡ji Wvj †_‡K WªvBf w`‡Zv
cyKz‡i| mš‘, myKz, iweI e‡m iB‡Zv bv|
Ñ Rvwbm †Zv `y¹v, gv‡b `yM©vc~‡Rv wKš‘ Av`‡Z wQj evmš—xc~‡Rv| AvR‡Ki GB
`yM©vc~Rv †Kb nq ej&‡Zv? iveY hLb mxZv‡K j¼vq AcniY K‡i wb‡q †Mj,
ZLb ivg `yM©v‡K Lywk K‡i kw³ Avi eªþv¯¿ cvevi Rb¨ GKkÕ AvUwU bxjcÙ
w`‡q AKvj‡evab K‡ib| †mB †_‡K `y¹v cy‡Rvi cÖPjb| GLb eis evmš—x
c~Rvi PvB‡Z `y¹v c~‡Rv‡ZB Avb›` †ewk|
†RwVgv Mí ej‡Zb mevB‡K|
Ñ AvgivI QzUZvg bxjc‡Ùi †Luv‡R| KZ Lvj wej, †Wvev, cyKzi †cwi‡q cÙ
AvbZvg| meB jvj Avi †k¦ZcÙ| bxjcÙ niMÖv‡gi †Kv_vI †bB|
Rx‡Z›`ªbv_ fv`ywo †gvUvgywU cÖZvckvjx Rwg`vi wQ‡jb| Zuvi cÖZv‡c ev‡N-
Mi“‡Z bv n‡jI mK‡j GKB Nv‡U Rj †L‡Zv| Z‡e G-I wVK †h wZwb fvix
cÖRvermj wQ‡jb| cÖmv` ivq wKsev igviv `~i`~iv‡š—i MÖv‡g MÖv‡g Ny‡i Ny‡i
†`‡L‡Qb| †Kv_vI wKš‘ Rwg`vi-we‡`ªvnx †Kv‡bv cÖRvi mÜvb cvbwb| Rwg`vi
bxcv 33 bxcv 34

18
nÕ‡jI fv`ywoi wKc‡Uwg Aek¨ wQj RMwØL¨vZ| ÒGK cqmvi ˆZj wK‡m LiP
ˆnjÓ †Mv‡Qi K…cYZv wQj Zvi g¾vMZ| fvUzb, †NvUb, †QvUb, Kvjx, †RwVgv
†KDB †gvUv Kvco ev LÏi Qvov wKQz †Pv‡L †`‡Lwb| kxZKv‡j †gvUv myRbxi
Pvì Rwo‡q Iiv ivRkvnxi kxZ cvi KiZ|
K…cYZv Ab¨‡¶‡Î hv-B †nvK, c~‡Rvi mgq wKš‘ wf‡qb emZ evievwo‡Z|
GKw`‡K cy‡RvgÊc, Zvici weivU we¯—…Z †Lvjv wfwU| †Lvjv RvqMvq em‡Zv
wf‡q‡bi Dbyb| GK`j eªvþY VvKzi ivbœv Ki‡Z AvmZ| Zv‡ì aywZ nuvUzi
Dci K‡l euvav aywZi Ab¨ cÖvš— Mjv Rwo‡q iBZ| Mjvq ˆc‡Z| Z‡e G
cwiev‡i †KDB wbivwglvmx ev êòe ag©vej¤^x wQ‡jb bv| Zviv wQ‡jb kv³|
cyKzi †_‡K †Zvjv nZ ivwk ivwk i“B-KvZj gvQ| †RVvgkvB †V‡Ov aywZ c‡i
LUvk LUvk Li‡gi kã Zz‡j Z`viK Ki‡Zb| ÒA¨vB, †Zj †ewk wÌbv|Ó
Òcv‡q‡m `ya †ewk c‡o‡Q †Kb?Ó ÒGBI, †ZjUv cy‡o †Mj †h!Ó -GBme ai‡bi
†PuPvwgwP‡Z Mig _vKZ c~‡Rvevwo| Rx‡Z›`ªbv‡_i GBme Ac~e© K…cYZvq
†RwVgv MRMR Ki‡Zb,
Ñ †Zjgkjv bv w`‡q eQiKvi w`‡b KZ¸‡jv †QuPov‡cvov iuvav n‡”Q|
wZwb jywK‡q ivbœvi VvKz‡ii nv‡Z †Z‡ji †evZj w`‡q Avm‡Zb|
me cÖRvivB cvZ cvoZ VvKzi c~‡Rvq| wn›`y gymwjg meviB evevVvKz‡ii evwo‡Z
c~‡Rvi cuvPw`bB wbgš¿Y| Aógxi mwÜcy‡Rvi mgq nZ cuvVvewj| nvRvi nvRvi
KjvcvZv Avi Iqvb UvBg BDR Rj Lvevi gvwUi Lywi Avm‡Zv evmvq| †Kej
eªvþY‡ì Avjv`v †L‡Z emvi RvqMv wQj| Zv‡ì wb‡q LyuZLyuZvwbi hš¿YvI wQj
†ewk| GB †K aij †i, GB †K Qzu‡q w`j‡iÑ Gme K‡iB w`b KvUZ Zv‡ì|
evwK mevB KjvcvZv †c‡o gvwUi Lywo‡Z Rj wb‡q mvi w`‡q e‡m †hZ| mš‘,
fvUzb, †NvUb Avi mv‡_ AviI eû cwi‡ekbKvix Zvgvi †iKvex‡Z jywP,
wcZ‡ji evjwZ‡Z wLuPzwo wb‡q Ny‡i Ny‡i †cU f‡i LvIqvZ Zv‡ì| jveov,
gvQ, cuvVvi gvsm Avi †kl cv‡Z wgóvbœ †Ìqv nZ| gyMWvj, †e¸bfvRv, wgwó
Kzgovi cvUfvRv Avi Q°vÑ G¸‡jvI _vK‡Zv †gby¨‡Z| †gvUgvU wRÏv
R¨vVvgkvB‡qi Avg‡j wn›`y gymwjg Agwjb m¤ú‡K©B evm KiZ Rwg`vixi
wfZi|
weRqvi c‡ii w`b ïi“ nZ KxË©b Avi hvÎvcvjv| ÒivRv `ki_Ó, ÒmxZvi
ebevmÓ| †MvUv MÖvg †hb †f‡O coZ| `~i-`~ivš— †_‡K AvmZ mevB| ZLb
jyw½i GZ cÖPjb wQj bv| wn›`y-gymwjg wbwe©‡k‡l Lv‡Uv aywZ Avi B‡Ri Mv‡q
Pjv‡div KiZ| GgbwK H KxË©bxqvi `‡jI †ek KÕRb fv‡jv gymwjg KxË©b
MvqK wQ‡jb|
Kvjx eviv›`vq jywU‡q e‡m †jU‡K †jU‡K †gvUv`v‡M AvjZv jvMw”Qj cv‡q|
igv‡K †`L‡Z †c‡q ej‡jv,
Ñ jgv, Avgv‡K GKUz mvwR‡q w`we, Avwg hvËv †`L‡Z hve|
igv Kvjxwì cv‡q AvjZv cwi‡q w`j| Pz‡j weYyYx Muv_j|
Ñ jgv, ZzB Lye fv‡jv|
†èx †RwVgvi kvwoi KzuwP wVK KiwQj| jvjcvo Mi‡` †RwVgv‡K `yM©vi gZ
jvMwQj †èxi| Kcv‡j c~wY©gvi Puv‡ì gZ eo †Mvj wmu`y‡ii wUc| mš‘, myKz,
iwe, fvUzb, †NvUb, †QvUb mvg‡bi mvwi‡Z wmU †i‡LwQj| wKš‘ R¨vVvgkvB ev`
mva‡jb|
Ñ†Zviv †Q‡j‡QvKiviv wc‡Q wM‡q em| mvg‡b MÖv‡gi MY¨gvb¨ e¨w³iv em‡eb|
igviv wP‡Ki Avov‡j †RwVgvi mv‡_ e‡m hvÎvcvjv †`L‡jv Avi †PvL fvmv‡jv
mxZvi `yt‡L|
6.
ivRkvnxi evmvq wd‡i fvB‡evbiv †`‡L UzKUz‡K Puv‡ì gZ GKUv cix †evb
n‡q‡Q Zv‡ì| `xcvwj †Zv Zv‡K †Kv‡j †b‡eB| Ii AvKzjZv †`‡L `xcvwj‡K
DuPz Lv‡Ui Dci ewm‡q Lye mš—c©‡Y fv`yigv eveyUv‡K Zvi †Kv‡j ïB‡q w`‡jv|
`xcvwj Kvbœv fy‡j †P‡q iBj †QvÆeveyUvi w`‡K| †èx †Kv‡Ì‡K GKUv SzbSzwb
G‡b evRv‡Z jvM‡jv| Avi eveyUv Zvi WvMi †PvL †g‡j †P‡q iB‡jv| †èx
ej‡jv,
Ñ Avq igv, Ii bvg †`B Szby, SzbwK|
fe‡Zvl bvg w`‡q‡Qb cÖfvZx| wKš‘ Szb&wK bvgUvB gy‡L gy‡L †ek Pvjy n‡q
†Mj| Szb&wK †_‡K Av‡iv †QvU n‡q Szby| Zv Szby‡K wb‡q w`we¨ mgq Kv‡U
igv‡ì| `xcvwji wQuPKuv`y‡b Af¨vmI †ek LvwbKUv K‡g G‡m‡Q| GLb
`xcvwj‡K cÖvqB ejv nq ÒZzwg wKš‘ eveyUvi †QvU&w`| †Zvgv‡K A‡bK `vwqZ¡
wb‡Z n‡eÓ| Pvi eQ‡ii `xcvwj M¤¢xifv‡e gv_v bv‡o|
Gw`‡K myKzi g‡a¨ †ek GKUv bvqK bvqK fve G‡m‡Q| †m Avqbvi †Uwe‡j
ùvwo‡q wbweóg‡b A‡b¶Y a‡i gv_v AuvPovq| †UwiI wK Kv‡U! wK me `vgx
†mœv gv‡L|
Ñ wK‡i myKz`v, ZzB AvRKvj GZ iƒcPP©vq †g‡ZwQm †h! bvqK nwe bvwK?
Ñ Avm‡j wVK a‡iwQm †Zv †èx, Avwg GKUz eo n‡qB wm‡bgvq bvge|
Avgv‡K gvbv‡ebv‡i?
Ñ Lye gvbv‡e myKz`v, wKš‘ †Kvb& bvwqKv †h †Zvi Dci fi K‡i GB K_v †f‡e
Avgiv LyeB wPwš—Z|
Ñ hvt!
myKz GKUz j¾v †c‡jv|
Ñ Avwg wec‡ei Dci Kiv wm‡bgvq bvg‡ev eySwj, m~h©‡mb mvR‡ev|
Ñ Zvn‡j AZ µxg Nlv jvM‡e bv| m~h©‡mb †Kgb mv`vwm‡a wQ‡jb ïwbmwb!
Ggwb mgq evq‡¯‹v‡ci ev· wb‡q †dwiAjv Gj| iwe WvKj,
Ñ `v`v, Avq| evq‡¯‹vc G‡m‡Q|
†m Avg‡j K‡qKUv Qwe ev‡·i g‡a¨ †i‡L Nywi‡q Nywi‡q wm‡bgv †`Lvb nZ|
ev·Uvi wZbw`‡K wZbUv dz‡Uv wQj| Zv‡Z †PvL ivL‡jB Qwe¸‡jv dz‡U DVZ
eo n‡q| iwe Avi myKz QzUj| igv ej‡jv,
bxcv 35 bxcv 36

19
Ñ w`w` †` bv GKUv cqmv! AvwgI ev‡qv‡¯‹vc †`L‡ev!
†èx AuvP‡ji LuyU †_‡K cqmv w`j igv‡K| igv †`Šov‡jv|
7.
AjKv w`b w`bB wg‡k hvw”Q‡jb weQvbvi mv‡_| G‡Zv Alya-c_¨ †KvbUvB KvR
w`w”Qj bv| fe‡Zvl w¤ªqgvb| eo welYœ Ni| fv`yigv Pviw`K mvgjvq| †èx
gv‡K Zz‡j Zz‡j LvIqvq gyiMxi †Svj, Qvbvi Rj, wks gv¸o gvQ| wKš‘ wKQzB
†L‡Z cv‡ib bv AjKv| Ck¦i †evaKwi Zuvi Lvevi i“wP Avi kw³ `yBB wb‡q
†M‡Qb|
AjKvi g„Zz¨ nj †fvi‡ejv| wbtk‡ã| AjKvi gv ZLbI RxweZ| Szby nevi
mgq †_‡KB wZwb G evwo‡Z| †g‡qi g„Zz¨‡K wKš‘ fvix ¯^vfvweKfv‡e wb‡jb
wZwb| GKevi ïay †PvL euy‡R ej‡jb ÒVvKzi wb®‹…wZ w`‡q‡QbÓ| Zvici igv‡K
ey‡K †P‡c A‡bK¶Y e‡m iB‡jb| igvi k~b¨ gv_vi g‡a¨ Ôwb®‹…wZÕ K_vUv
NyicvK †Zvjcvo K‡i Pj‡jv| Szbyi eqm ZLb gvÎ wZbgvm| cv‡q AvjZv,
Kcv‡j wmu`yi -bZzb Kvc‡o gy‡o AjKv hvÎv Ki‡jb Ab‡š—i c‡_|
cÖexi gvgv, cÖmv` gvgv G‡jb| Nifiv AvZ¥xq¯^Rb G‡jv| GZ ARmª gvby‡li
wf‡oI igvi eyKUvq GKUv k~b¨Zv AvU‡K †Mj| `v`v, myKy`v, iwe`v wejvc
KiwQj ÔgvÕ ÔgvÕ K‡i| †èxw`w` †PŠKv‡V e‡m wQj| GKgv_v Aweb¨¯— Pzj
i“¶, gyLLvbv cvÊyi|
`xcvwj GZ KvbœvKvwU †`‡L wb‡Ri wQuPKuv`y‡b ¯^fve fy‡j ¯—ä n‡q ï‡qwQ‡jv|
fe‡Zvl Kcv‡j nvZ †VwK‡q e‡mwQ‡jb| †RwVgv G‡m †Kv‡j Zz‡j wb‡jb
Szby‡K| Szby Gici †RwVgvi Kv‡Q niMÖv‡gB gvbyl n‡Z _vKj| †èx †kv‡Ki
†evSv GKcv‡k mwi‡q †i‡L msmvi Z`viKxi Kv‡R †j‡M †Mj| fv`yigv
wenŸj| Zey msmv‡i †m GLb GKRb ¸i“Z¡c~Y© m`m¨| †èxi kixiUvI fv‡jv
†V‡K bv| fv`yigv LyeB eq¯‹| Zey Suvwc‡q c‡o me KvR K‡ib| Szby P‡j
†M‡Q| gv †bB| `xcvwj †QvU| `v`viv †kv‡K gyn¨gvb| fe‡Zv‡li w`‡K
ZvKv‡bv hvq bv| wZwb Kx Mfxi wPš—vq †hb gMœ _v‡Kb| wZbevi WvK‡j
A¯úó GKUv DËi †`b| †èx evevi nvZ a‡i SuvwK †`q,
Ñ evev IV, Awd‡m hv‡e bv! †Zvgvi bvBevi MigRj †Ìqv n‡q‡QZÕ|
fe‡Zvl Kb¨vi K_v †hb eyS‡Z cv‡ib bv, †K K_v e‡j? AjKv?
Ñ evev, IV evev, Awd‡m hvI|
G‡K G‡K mš‘ Av‡m, myKz Av‡m, iwe Av‡m, igv Av‡m, `xcvwj Av‡m| fe‡Zvl
d¨vjd¨vj K‡i ZvwK‡q _v‡Kb| Giv Kviv? Giv wK AjKvi Qvqv?
Ñ evev, evev, Zzwg Ggb KiQ †Kb?
mevB cÖvq †f‡O c‡o Kvbœvq| gv‡K nvivevi †e`bv †hb D”QwmZ MwjZ jvfvi
gZ wkï‡ì ü`q we`xY© K‡i †d‡j|
Ñ evev, Avgv‡ì †Zv Avi †KD †bB Zzwg Qvov|
fe‡Zvl ev¯—‡e wd‡i Av‡mb| AjKv †bB| wKš‘ GB UzK‡iv UzK‡iv AvZ¥v¸‡jv
Zz‡j w`‡q †M‡Qb Zuvi nv‡Z| GB †mvbvi cyËwj¸‡jv GZUzKz gwjb n‡j wK
Reve w`‡eb wZwb AjKv‡K? fe‡Zvl evRv‡ii e¨vM wb‡q fvix cv¸‡jv †U‡b
†U‡b evRv‡ii c‡_ iIbv nb| wcQ‡b c‡o _v‡K fv`yigv‡qi †MvOiv‡bv my‡ii
Kvbœv|
Ñ †eŠw`gwY‡Mv, G fiv msmvi †d‡j wKfv‡e Av‡Qv Zzwg? †Kv_vq Av‡Qv!
†eŠw`gwY‡Mv, Zzwg G `y‡ai wkï‡ì Kvi nv‡Z w`‡q †M‡j! †eŠw`gwY‡Mv!
8.
1940 mv‡ji †ZB‡k gvP© wbwLj fviZ gymwjg jx‡Mi GK mfvq †k‡i evsjv
G‡K dRjyj nK jv‡nvi cÖ¯—ve †ck K‡ib| G cÖ¯—v‡ei aviv¸‡jv nÕ‡jvÑ
cÖ_gZ, †fŠMwjK GjvKv wb‡q MwVZ gymwjg Aay¨wlZ cÖ‡`k¸wj‡K ¯^vqZ¡kvwmZ
I mve©‡fŠg ¶gZvi AwaKvix Kiv|
wØZxqZ, A½iv‡R¨ msL¨vjNy‡ì MYZvwš¿K AwaKvi myi¶v Kiv|
Z…ZxqZ, msL¨vjNy‡ì ag©xq, mvs¯‹…wZK, ivR‰bwZK I kvmb msµvš— hveZxq
AwaKvi msi¶Y Kiv|
e½f‡½i ci fvi‡Zi Rb‡Mvôxi GK e„nr Ask weªwUkwe‡ivax Av‡›`vjb ïi“
K‡i| G Av‡›`vjb GK ch©v‡q iƒc †bq ¯^‡`kx Av‡›`vj‡b| we‡jwZ `ªe¨ eR©b
K‡i Av‡›`vjbKvixiv †`kxq ev ¯^‡`kx cY¨ eënvi Kivi Rb¨ †`kevmx‡K
AvnŸvb Rvbvq| G Av‡›`vj‡bi d‡j wewjwZ KjKviLvbv eÜ n‡q hv‡e Ges
weªwU‡kiv A_©‰bwZK Pv‡c ch©`y¯— n‡q co‡e e‡j †f‡ewQj ¯^‡`kxiv| G‡Z
ZvB Kg‡ekx mKj fviZxq Av‡›`vj‡b m¤ú„³ n‡q c‡o|
Avgiv wVK G mgqUv‡ZB Ae¯’vb KiwQ|
igv ¯‹z‡j fwZ© n‡q‡Q| mš‘, myKz Avi iwei mv‡_ nvZ a‡i †mI Ô†fvjvbv_
we‡k¦k¦i wn›`y GKv‡WgxÕi QvÎx| K¬v‡m igv GKUz gyLPvcv ai‡bi †g‡q| Lye
nvwm, Lye K_v ejv wKQz‡ZB Av‡m bv Zvi| †h evwo‡Z †kv‡Ki mš—vc Pj‡Q,
†m evwoi †g‡q KZUzKzBev nvm‡Z cv‡i! ¯‹z‡ji c‡i evmvq wd‡i igv `xcvwj‡K
wb‡q co‡Zv| `yB †evb GKmv‡_ †ei n‡Zv cvov †eov‡Z| wKš‘ †Kv_vI igvi
gb wUKZ bv| cvov-cÖwZ‡ekxi nv-ûZvk ïb‡Z ïb‡Z Svjvcvjv n‡q †hZ
Kvb| `yÕ‡evb‡K †`L‡jB †hb Zv‡ì `yt†Li MxZ S‡i coZ| Avnv! gv giv
†g‡q¸‡jv! wKfv‡e cvi‡jv AjKv G‡ì †Q‡o P‡j †h‡Z| Kx Kcvj‡cvov
†g‡q!
igv PvB‡Zv `xcvwj †hb gv‡qi K_v g‡b KÕ‡i Kó bv cvq| wKš‘ Gme K_v ï‡b
`xcvwji Kó eis wØ¸Y †e‡o †hZ| igv `xcvwj‡K wb‡q `ª“Z †ewi‡q Avm‡Zv
†mB evwo †_‡K| evwo wd‡i N‡i G‡m wP‡j‡KvVvq e‡m e‡m cyZzj †Lj‡Zv
igv‡Z `xcvwj‡Z| `xcvwj Ôjgvw` †Zvi cyZzj wbeÕ e‡j nvZvs gvZvs Ki‡Zv
†g‡q cyZzj, †Q‡j cyZz‡ji msmvi|
bxcv 37 bxcv 38

20
igv memgq mewKQz mvwR‡q ivL‡Z †P‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Zvi mvRv‡bv evMvb evieviB
†f‡O †M‡Q| †èx G‡m emZ I‡ì cv‡k|
Ñ †`, †Zvi ev·Uv ¸wQ‡q w`|
†QvU †QvU Kvco Avi cyZz‡ji d«K¸‡jv †U‡b †U‡b †mvRv KiZ †èx|
Ñ w`w`, A‡bKw`b Syby‡K †`wL bv| PjbvÕ niMÖvg hvB!
Ñ hve‡i| `v`v‡K eje Avgv‡ì wb‡q Ny‡i Avm‡Z|
igvi me©`v g‡b Aw¯’iZv _vKZ| g‡b nZ GLb †h mgq Pj‡Q Zv ¶YKv‡ji|
nq‡Zv GiciB mewKQz wVK n‡q hv‡e| GKw`b Nyg †_‡K D‡V †`L‡eÑ gv
Av‡Qb, me Av‡Mi gZ| gv Avi KLbI wdi‡e bvÑ G K_v †m fve‡ZI cviZ
bv, ¯^‡c&œI bv|
mš‘ M¤¢xi n‡q †M‡Q| Av‡Mi gZ †m igv‡K Avi ÔKvjxÕ e‡j †¶cvqbv| iwe,
myKzI weKv‡j evMv‡b e‡m _v‡K evZvex‡jey MvQUvi Zjvq euvav‡bv †e`x‡Z|
fe‡Zvl Awdm †_‡K wd‡i G‡j †Q‡j‡g‡qiv Kv‡Q wM‡q wfo K‡i| fe‡Zvl
eyS‡Z cv‡ib, GB wkïiv Zuv‡K Rxeb‡Ljvq gMœ †i‡L‡Q| bvwK Zuvi wfZ‡i
Zviv Lyu‡R wdi‡Q Zv‡ì nviv‡bv gv‡K! fe‡Zvl I‡ì wb‡q Lyowc nv‡Z
evMv‡b bv‡gb|
Ñ Avq mš‘, †`L&‡Zv Gw`‡K wK P›`ªgwjKv jvMv‡ev? m~h©gyLxUv †Kvb w`‡K
w`‡j dzU‡e fv‡jv?
cwiev‡ii mevB mevB‡K fywj‡q iv‡L| AjKvi K_v †KD e‡j bv gy‡L| A_P
cy‡iv ü`q Ry‡o cÖwZgyn~‡Z© Zviv AjKvi Afve Abyfe K‡i| †èx ey‡K cv_i
†eu‡a gy‡L nv‡m| `v`v‡ì LvIqvq †QvU †evb `yÕ‡Uv‡K ey‡K †U‡b †bq| Zuvi
cuvR‡ii †cvov‡bv Av¸‡b msmvi MwZgq _v‡K| wKš‘ †èxi Aš—iRy‡o AjKvi
Zxeª Afve| †èx gvZ…nxb G M„n‡KvYÑmn¨ Ki‡Z cv‡ibv|
Zvici gyn¨gvb Ae¯’vUv GKUz ¯^vfvweK n‡q G‡j mevB GKw`b iIbv nÕ‡jv
niMÖvg, Szby‡K †`L‡Z| me‡P †ewk Aw¯’i wQ‡jv igv| evwo‡Z cv co‡ZB
†RwVgv †kvi‡Mvj Zzj‡jb,
ÑVvKzi‡cv, GZw`b c‡i G‡j! Avm‡Z G‡Zvw`b jvMv‡Z nq! †Kb? Zzwg cÖvqB
Avm‡e I‡ì wb‡q!
fe‡Zvl wK †hb ej‡jb weoweo K‡i| Szby Kvjxwì †Kv‡j ï‡q `ya Lvw”Q‡jv|
GKUz eo n‡q‡Q Syby| †èx SzbSzwbUv nv‡Z K‡i wb‡q wM‡qwQ‡jv| Szbyi Kv‡Q
ai‡ZB †QvÆ nv‡Zi av°vq †e‡R DVj SzbSzwb| igv Avi `xcvwj nvm‡jv| nvZ
evov‡jv igv| Szby G‡jvbv| Kvjxwì ey‡K gyL jywK‡q †Ku‡` DV‡jv| fvUzb
†NvUb †QvUb h_vixwZ ˆn-‰P Ki‡Q| †Lj‡Q| SMov Ki‡Q Mv‡Q IVv wb‡q|
Aí mg‡qB Zviv †g‡Z DVj iwe Avi myKzi mv‡_| mš‘ wKš‘ †RwVgvi nvZ a‡i
e‡m iB‡jv| cv‡k wni“|
Ñ fv‡jv jv‡M bv| wKQzB fv‡jv jv‡M bv †i| ...wK †hb †bB| ...eywS bv G
gv‡qi †kvK wKbvÑ Lvwj g‡b nq wK †hb †bB, †RwVgv, wVK wK †bB ej‡Zv
Avgv‡ì?
†RwVgv mš‘‡K wc‡V nvZ eywj‡q bvo– LvB‡q †`b| Rx‡Z›`ªbv_ fe‡Zv‡li mv‡_
Mí K‡ib|
Ñ fe‡Zvl, †`‡ki Ae¯’v wK?
Ñ Rvwb bv `v`v, Awd‡m KovKwo eÇ †ewk| †Kv_vq †hb myi †K‡U hv‡”Q!
fe‡Zv‡li Mjv nZvk †kvbvq|
Ñ ïb&wQ †`k bvwK fvM n‡q hv‡e?
Ñ AvwgI ï‡bwQ, wRÏv| K‡qKUv RvqMvq ïbjvg ivqU ïi“ n‡q‡Q!
Ñ Ks‡MÖm Avi gymwjg jxM GK gv‡K †K‡U KqfvM Ki‡e †K Rv‡b!
Ñ †PvL Kvb †Lvjv †i‡Lv, `v`v|
Syby fvUy‡bi †Kv‡j †P‡c evevi Kv‡Q Gj| fe‡Zvl we¯§‡q †P‡q iBj| AweKj
AjKvi gZ Mv‡j †Uvj †d‡j nvm‡Q Szby! igv ey‡Ki g‡a¨ Rwo‡q aij Szby‡K|
Szby †Ku‡` DVj| KÕw`‡bi A`k©‡bB wkïwU AvcbRb‡ì wPb‡Z cvi‡Q bv|
†èx Szby‡K wb‡q †Ljv K‡i| ZvB ZvB ZvB gvgv evwo hvB| Szby †dvKjv ùv‡Z
gvwo †ei K‡i nv‡m Kvjxwì †Kv‡j|
mÜ¨v †j‡M Gj| Iiv R¨vVvgkvB‡q evwo †_‡K †ei n‡q UgU‡g DVj| †m mgq
UgUgB wQj GKgvÎ evnb| wi·v GZ‡ewk cÖPwjZ nqwb| KvQvKvwQ
RvqMv¸‡jv gvbyl †nu‡UB hvZvqvZ Ki‡Zv| UgUg †Q‡o w`j| Szby‡K wb‡q
evievwo‡Z ùvwo‡q iB‡jb †RwVgv| UgU‡g D‡V WyK‡i †Ku‡` I‡V igv|
Ñ w`w`, Szby Avgv‡ì fy‡j wM‡q‡Q| I Avgv‡ì wPb‡Z cvi‡Q bv!
†h K_vUv mevi g‡bB NyicvK Lvw”Qj, †mUvB †hb igvi gyL w`‡q †ewo‡q Gj|
†KD †Kvb K_v ejj bv| †Kej igvi †duvcvwbi AvIqvR UgU‡gi †Nvovi
¶z‡ii k‡ãi mv‡_ mv‡_ Qw›`Z nw”Qj|
Ñ wK †n fe‡Zvl, evwo Av‡Qv bvwK?
ej‡Z ej‡Z Kv‡jv AvPKvb civ GKRb f`ª‡jvK gy‡L Pvcùvwo gv_vq Uzwc
wmuwo †e‡q êVKLvbvq G‡m †Xv‡Kb| mv‡_ aywZ-Pvì civ Av‡iKRbI wQj|
mš‘ ìRvi Kv‡Q ùvwo‡q bg¯‹vi †`q| evevi Awd‡mi eÜz Kwig KvKv Avi
Awebvk KvKv|
Ñ Av‡mb KvKv, wfZ‡i Av‡mb, e‡mb|
Giv cÖwZ‡ekx Ges fe‡Zv‡li Awd‡mi KwjMI e‡U|
Ñ†Zvi evev †Kv_vq †i!
fe‡Zvl GKjv e‡m eB‡qi Avjgvix NuvUvNuvwU KiwQ‡jb| `xcvwj `vuwo‡qwQ‡jv
cv‡k|
Ñevev, Kwig KvKv Avi Awebvk KvKv G‡m‡Qb|
ÑZvB bvwK, ZvB bvwK|
fe‡Zvl eB †Q‡o D‡V ùvovb, †MwÄi Dc‡i GKUv dZzqv Pvwc‡q êVKLvbvi
w`‡K hvb|
Ñ†Kgb AvQ, fe‡Zvl?
bxcv 39 bxcv 40

21
Kwig PvPv m‡mœ‡n Kv‡Q G‡m ùvovb| fe‡Zvl Pzc K‡i _v‡Kb|
ÑAvjvn&i ûKz‡gi evB‡i hvIqvi ¶gZv‡Zv Avgv‡ì †bB, fvB!
Awebvk MxZv †_‡K D×„wZ †`bÑ
Òevmvswm RxY©vwb h_v wenvq
bevwb M„ývwZ b‡ivncivwb|
Z_v kixivwb wenvq RxY©vb¨vwb
mshvwZ bevwb‡`nx|Ó
gvbyl †hgb RxY©e¯¿ Z¨vM K‡i bZzbe¯¿ c‡i, AvZ¥vI †mBiKg RxY© kixi Z¨vM
K‡i| MÖnY K‡i bZzb kixi| fe‡Zvl e‡jb,
Ñ†Zvgiv †Kgb Av‡Qv?
Ñfv‡jv bvB‡i fvB, PZzw`©‡K nÆ‡Mvj, KLb †h wK nq!
Ñ†k‡i evsjv dRjyj n‡Ki jv‡nvi cÖ¯—ve †Zv G‡jv! wKš‘ weªwUk wK Avi
gvb‡e e‡jv †Zv! Awebvk ej‡jb,Ñ gvb‡e wK Avi! gvbv‡Z n‡e| †hgb i`
Kiv n‡qwQ‡jv e½f½, †mfv‡eB Av‡›`vjb Ki‡Z n‡e Avevi|
ÑZ‡e †Zvgiv hvB ej, e½f½ n‡q jvf wKš‘ Avgv‡ì n‡q‡Q| XvKv ivRavbx
nIqv‡Z Zey‡Zv wKQz DbœwZi gyL †`Ljvg Avgiv! XvKvi GB myig¨ AÆwjKv,
nvB‡KvU©, †m‡µUvwi‡qU, KvR©b njÑ †Kv_vq †c‡Z Gme!
Kwig UzwcUv Ly‡j †Uwe‡ji Dci ivL‡jb| Awebvk GKUv †QvULvU nvB
Zzj‡jb|
Ñevsjv fvM K‡i wK n‡e ej? evOvwj †Zv Avevi †U‡bUz‡b GK K¤^‡ji bx‡PB
P‡j Avm‡e gv‡Ni kx‡Z|
fe‡Zvl †Zgb wKQz ejwQ‡jb bv| A‡bKw`b ci eÜz‡ì Kv‡Q †c‡q AvÇvUv
R‡g D‡VwQ‡jv|
Ñ†Zvgvi K_v wVK Awebvk, wKš‘ gymjgvb‡ì AwaKvi hw` Av`vq Ki‡Z nq,
Zvn‡j Aek¨B Zv‡ì c„_Kfv‡e weKwkZ n‡Z w`‡Z n‡e|
Kwig e‡jb|
Ñ wKš‘ evOvwj ms¯‹…wZ e‡jIZÕ GKUv K_v Av‡Q! Avgv‡ì GB evOvwj †Mvôx
LyeB wewkó Avi ¯^Zš¿| GB ¯^vZš¿¨ Avgv‡ì gv‡b evOvwji Aw¯’g¾vq wg‡k
Av‡Q| wK e‡jv fe‡Zvl?
Kwig e‡jb,
Ñ wKš‘ A¯^xKvi Kivi †Rv †bB, eÜz, †h evOvwj gymjgvb GLbI LyeB
cðvrc`| wk¶v, `x¶v mew`K w`‡qB Zviv A‡bK wcwQ‡q c‡o Av‡Q| GB
RvwZwUi †¯úkvj wKQz Bb‡Ubwmf †Kqvi ìKvi| ìKvi wk¶v, ms¯‹…wZi
bvwik‡g›U| †¯úk¨vj wfUvwgb| Zzwg `¨v‡Lv 1789-Gi divmx wec‡ei
djkÖ“wZ‡Z `xN©w`‡bi cy‡iv‡bv †m‡K‡j kvmK m¤cÖ`v‡qi we‡kl my‡hvM-
myweav¸‡jv me D‡V hvq| cÖPwjZ nq RbM‡Yi AwaKvi bv‡gi bZzb GKUv
aviYv|
Awebvk e‡jb,
Ñ `¨v‡Lv Kwig, GwióU&j wec‡ei KviY we‡klY Ki‡Z wM‡q iv‡óªi
†gŠjbxwZ wn‡m‡e b¨vq I mv‡gï g‡Zv KvVv‡gvMZ wel‡qi D‡jL K‡i‡Qb|
Gi g‡a¨ Avgvi g‡b nq me‡PÕ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© welqUv nÕ‡jv abe›U‡b Amvg¨|
Kwig e‡jb,
Ñ fviZxq gymjgvb wK abe›U‡b Amv‡gï wkKvi nqwb, Zzwg ej| GB †h
DËie½Ñ ïay DËie½ ewj †Kb, cy‡iv e½BZÕ evi evi †kvwlZ n‡q‡Q|
fe‡Zvl e‡jb,
Ñ GwióU&j wec‡ei KviY m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡QbÑ bxwZMZ we‡iva, mvg¨-Amv‡gï
†kªYxMZ we‡iva, Ab¨vb¨ AmgZv, m¤§vb wKsev Am¤§vb, Zvici †Zvgvi gb¯—
vwË¡K we‡iva bvbviKg me e¨vcvi| kvm‡Ki wb`©qZv, AZ¨vPvi, cuywRev`x‡ì
gybvdv AR©b, ¶gZvi †K›`ªxKiY, fqfxwZ, AmgweKvk, eY©we‡iva, A‡hŠw³K
†fŠMwjK web¨vm, GgbwK ¶gZvi †K›`ªwe›`y‡Z we‡ivaÑ G¸‡jvI Lye eo KviY
wKš‘! †ewk †ewk ¶gZv, RbwcÖqZvi †jvf, wnsmv-PvZzh© †kªYxMZ †¶vf, wew”Qbœ
Rb‡Mvôx G¸‡jv‡Zv wfZ‡ii cÖfve| GQvovI Av‡Q evB‡ii cÖfve, Avš—
R©vwZK ¯^v_©|
Awebvk e‡jb,
Ñ Bsj¨v‡Û wkí wec‡ei m~Pbv n‡qwQj Aóv`k kZ‡Ki Avwki `k‡K BDM
P‡µi Avg‡j| eëmv, evwY‡Rï weKvk, bZzb bZzb cÖhyw³, †hgb K…wlcÖhyw³i
bZzb mg¯— Avwe®‹vi Avi cy‡iv‡bv mvgš— mgv‡Ri fv½‡bi d‡j GB wece
GZ `ª“Z n‡qwQj| RbmsL¨v evowQj| ìKvi cowQj bMivqb| Avi bMivqb
gv‡b cy‡iv mgvR‡KB †X‡j mvRv‡bv|
†èx Avi igv êVKLvbvq †Xv‡K| nv‡Z Rj Lvev‡ii †cU| dzj‡Kv jywP Avi
mywRi †gvnb‡fvM|
ÑKvKvevey, Avcwb... Avcbviv †ivR Av‡mb bv †Kb?
†èx ïavq,
ÑAvcbv‡ì mv‡_ K_v ej‡j evev A‡bK Avb‡›` _v‡Kb|
Avm‡j GZw`b ci fe‡Zvl ZK©-weZ‡K© eÜz‡ì mv‡_ †g‡Z IVvq †Q‡j‡g‡qiv
¯^w¯—i wbtk¦vm †d‡j| GB‡Zv evevi wPi‡Pbv g~wZ©|
ÑwejwKm, bvwmgv Iiv †Kgb Av‡Q?
Ñfv‡jv‡i gv, †gvUvgywU †ek fv‡jvB Av‡Q!
Kwig mv‡ne DËi †`b|
ÑIiv‡Zv Av‡m †Zv‡ì Kv‡Q! Av‡mbv?
ÑAv‡m KvKvevey, Iiv G‡j Lye fv‡jv jv‡M|
Ñ†Zvi Gevi †Kvb K¬vm? igv?
ÑAvwg K¬vm w_ª‡Z D‡VwQ, KvKvevey|
Ñmš‘, iwe, myKz me covïbv Ki‡QZÕ?
Kwig mv‡ne D‡ØM cÖKvk K‡ib|
ÑKi‡Q KvKvevey| iwe`vUv GKUz PÂj| ˆn njv †ewk K‡i|
bxcv 41 bxcv 42

22
ÑPv wbqvq †Zv gv| †Zvi jywP-†gvnb‡fvM cÖvq †kl|
Awebvk †L‡Z †L‡Z e‡jb|
ÑAvR iv‡Z Avgv‡ì mv‡_ Pvi‡UÕ WvjfvZ †L‡q hv‡eb KvKvevey|
ÑAv”Qv Av”Qv †m n‡eLb|
Kwig mv‡ne w¯§Z nv‡mb GB Kb¨vmg gvZ…nviv †g‡q `yÕwU‡K †`‡L|
Ñ`¨v‡Lv fe‡Zvl, c~e© evOjvi evOvwj gymjgvbiv ïay †h weªwUk k„•Ljv †_‡K
gyw³ Pvq ÑZv bq eis Zviv fviZxq wn›`y‡ì AvwacZ¨ †_‡KI wb‡R‡ì gyw³
Pvq| Pvq A_©‰bwZK weKvk, PvKwii wbðqZv, wk¶v‡¶‡Î mgvb AwaKvi|
jv‡nvi cÖ¯—v‡e †k‡i evsjv wKš‘ GK_vB e‡j‡Qb|
Ñ†Zvgvi K_v wVK Av‡Q, wKš‘ fvi‡Z wn›`y-gymjgv‡bi †h m¤cÖxwZ i‡q‡Q,
Zv‡Z Avgvi g‡b nq ev½vjx ms¯‹…wZ, wk¶v wKsev A_©‰bwZK gyw³i w`KUv Gi
mv‡_ wgwj‡q †Ìqv †h‡Z cv‡i|
Ñms¯‹…wZ Ges fvlv GKwU RvwZ‡K GKÎxf~Z K‡i, eÜz!
Awebvk e‡jb| Kwig DËi †`b,
ÑLyeB mZ¨, wKš‘ GK_vIZÕ fy‡j †M‡j Pj‡e bv fviZe‡l©i gymwjgiv GLbI
LyeB LyeB cðvrc`, Zviv Bs‡iwR wk¶vq G‡m‡QI A‡bK †ìx‡Z| Av‡M
Aviex g³eB wQj Zv‡Ì GKgvÎ wk¶vi gva¨g| weªwUk Z_v cy‡iv we‡k¦i GB
Bs‡iRx gva¨g, GB AvaywbK wk¶v A‡bK c‡i MÖnY K‡i‡Qb Zviv| GUv PvKwi
ev eëmvi †¶‡Î gymwjg‡ì wcwQ‡q †i‡L‡Q A‡bKLvwb|
Awebvk e‡jb,
Ñ G e³e¨ A¯^xKvi Kiv hvq bv| Zzwg †P‡q †`L KÕRb gymwjg bvix GLbI
wk¶vi Av‡jv cv‡”Q? c`©vcÖ_v Zv‡ì DbœwZ‡KI c`©v w`‡qB †X‡K †i‡L‡Q|
fe‡Zvl evav †`b
Ñ Zzwg wK †eMg †iv‡Kqvi K_v c‡ovwb eÜz!
Awebvk gv_v SuvKvb|
Ñ wZwb †Zv bgm¨| wesk kZvãxi G‡Kev‡i cÖ_g w`‡KB Zuvi DÌvb| 1880
mv‡j Rb¥ Avi g„Zz¨ †eva nq 1932 mv‡j| gvÎ evnvbœ eQ‡i Dwb hv K‡i‡Qb!
AvR †h Ae¯’v, Zv‡ZB Zzwg nZvk| Zvn‡j †mw`‡bi †mB AÜKviv”Qbœ w`b¸wj
Zzwg ¯§iY Ki! evOvwj gymjgvb bvix wQj †Kvb AÜKv‡i, ej‡Z †M‡j evOvwj
gymjgvb mgvRB wQj AÜKv‡i| Ebwesk kZvãxi †kl †_‡K ïi“ n‡qwQj
evOvwj gymjgv‡bi GB eûwejw¤^Z RvMiY|
Kwig e‡jb,
Ñ †eMg †iv‡Kqv hw` N‡i N‡i Rb¥ wb‡Zb! gymwjg RvMi‡Yi g‡a¨ †iv‡Kqv
bvix‡K †K›`ª wn‡m‡e Aš—f©~³ K‡i‡Qb| wZwb wQ‡jb GKRb Db¥y³ g‡bi
gvbyl| gymjgvb bvix ïay bq, mvgwMÖKfv‡e evOvwj-gymjgv‡bi Z_v evOvwji
RvMiYB †P‡q‡Qb|
Ñ Zuvi eB¸‡jv wK Zzwg c‡o‡Qv Awebvk!
fe‡Zvl cÖkœ K‡ib|
Ñ c‡owQ! †iv‡Kqv †P‡q‡Qb gbyl¨‡Z¡i D‡Øvab| wZwb ïay ¯^cœ †`‡Lbwb‡i
fvB! ¯^cœ‡K wKš‘ f~wg¯úk©I Kwi‡q‡Qb wZwb|
Ñ AvRI ZvB fviZxqiv kª×vq AebZ nq Zuvi cÖwZ|
Ñ hv †nvK, P‡jv, `vevq emv hvK| A‡bKw`b †Ljv nqbv|
wZb eÜz `vevi Q‡K Szu‡K c‡ob|
9.
cjvkxi Av¤ªKvb‡b wek¦vmNvZK‡ì loh‡š¿ beve wmivRD‡ÏŠjvi civRq n‡j
fviZe‡l©i ¯^vaxbZvi m~h© A¯—wgZ nq Avi kvmb ¶gZv P‡j hvq Bs‡iR‡ì
nv‡Z| cÖvq `yÕk eQi kvmb-†kvl‡Yi ci GKw`b Bs‡iR‡ì we`vq wb‡Z nq|
1757 †_‡K 1947 mv‡ji gvSLv‡bi BwZnv‡m bvbv PovB-DrivB| mvgvwRK,
ivR‰bwZK Ges A_©‰bwZK †¶‡Î P‡j cwieZ©‡bi bvbvgyLx cÖevn| weªwUk
†ewbqvkw³ cÖ_‡g evwYR¨ myweav MÖnY K‡i ax‡i ax‡i fviZe‡l©i kvmb ¶gZv
Kâv K‡i| †kvlY Ki‡Z _v‡K G‡`‡ki gvbyl‡K| weªwUk‡ì wei“‡× dwKi
Av‡›`vjb, wZZzgx‡ii msMÖvg, bxj we‡`ªvn, div‡qwR Av‡›`vjbÑ †Kv‡bvUvB
me©fviZxq iƒc jvf Ki‡Z cv‡iwb gv·©xq wece ZË¡ we‡kl‡Yi †¶‡Î
iYbxwZi †KŠkj wn‡m‡e Gwkqvi K…wleûj GB †`‡k K…lK mgv‡Ri Avf¨š—wiY
cyuwRi wei“‡× Zuvi cÖwZ‡iva M‡o †Zvjvi ¶gZv, GgbwK cyuwRÑAay¨wlZ
evRvi, FY I e›Ub eë¯’vi m‡½ cvjv †`qv ev †evSvcovi Rb¨ K…lK
mgv‡Ri wfZi bZzb bZzb cÖ_v I cÖwZôv‡bi Rb¥ †`qvi ¶gZvB nj wece
cÖwµqv| e„nËg e¨vw³ Ges cÖPÛZg ZxeªZv aviY Ki‡jI K…lK we‡`ªvn †gŠwjK
ivóª wece NUv‡Z m¶g bq| Zvi Rb¨ Avek¨K Ab¨ me †kÖYx †PZbvi n¯—
‡¶c| GB †kÖYx †PZbvi D‡b¥l NUv‡Z Avwef©ve nq KwgDwbRg Gi| hviv
e¨vcK me©nviv †kÖYxi g‡a¨ †hvMv‡e `„p mvnm, wec‡ei †PZbv, AwaKvi‡eva|
GiB cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z KwgDwbó Av‡›`vjb KLbI MYZvwš¿K, KLbI mgvRZvwš¿K,
KLbI kÖwgK, KLbI K…lK we‡`ªvn KLbI bxj we‡`ªvn wewfbœ iƒ‡c Qwo‡q wQj
cy‡iv fviZe‡l©| GKkÕ eQi ci 1857 mv‡j wmcvnx we‡`ªv‡ni gva¨‡g cÖ_g
cÖwZev` S¼……Z nÕj fviZe‡l©| miKv‡ii wei“‡× wecyjfv‡e msMwVZ nÕj
RbZv| wewfbœ mgq GB †h msMwVZ nIqvi †Póv K‡i wecexiv e¨_© n‡qwQj,
GRb¨ Zviv g‡bcÖv‡Y Abyfe K‡i GKwU ivR‰bwZK msMV‡bi| GiB
djkÖ“wZ‡Z 1885 mv‡j cÖwZôv nq Ks‡MÖ‡mi hv me©fviZxq Ks‡MÖm bv‡gB
†ewk cwiwPZ|
wKš‘ Ks‡MÖ‡mi wbi‡c¶Zv AwZ`ª“Z cÖkœwe× n‡q c‡o| fviZe‡l©i gymjgvbiv
Avjv`v c¨vUdg© LyuR‡Z _v‡Kb| 1906 mv‡ji wZwi†k wW‡m¤î me©fviZxq
gymwjg wk¶v m‡¤§j‡bi †k‡l beve wfKvi“j gyj&K& -Gi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ GKwU
ivR‰bwZK mfv AbywôZ nq| bIqve mwjgyjvn& cÖ¯—ve K‡ib †h ÔwbwLj fviZ
gymwjg jxMÕ bv‡g GKwU ivR‰bwZK cÖwZôvb M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| ïfm¨ wkNªg| H
w`bB ÔwbwLj fviZ gymwjg jxMÕ MwVZ nq|
bxcv 43 bxcv 44

23
e½f½ Av‡›`vjb fvi‡Zi ivR‰bwZK BwZnv‡m GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© NUbv| weªwUk
miKv‡ii cÖkvmwbK myweavi Rb¨ evsjv cÖ‡`k‡K fvM K‡i `yBwU Avjv`v cÖ‡`k
Kivi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Abyf~Z nq| 1854 mv‡j evsjv, wenvi, Dwol¨v, †QvU
bvMcyi I Avmvg wb‡q MwVZ nq evsjv †cÖwm‡WwÝ| GKRb MfY©‡ii c‡¶ GZ
eo cª‡`k kvmb Kiv mwZ¨B `yiƒn e¨vcvi wQ‡jv| ZvB jW© KvR©b 1905 mv‡ji
1jv †m‡Þ¤î DËi I c~e© evsjv‡K Avmv‡gi mv‡_ hy³ K‡ib Òc~e© e½ I
AvmvgÓ bv‡g bZzb cÖ‡`k MVb KÕ‡i| bZzb cÖ‡`‡ki ivRavbx nq XvKv|
cÖkvmwbK KviY QvovI Aek¨ e½f‡½i wcQ‡b ivR‰bwZK Avi A_©‰bwZK
KviYI wQj|
e½f‡½i ci XvKv nj cÖ‡`‡ki bZzb ivRavbx I cÖkvmwbK eë¯’vi †K›`ªwe›`y|
GLv‡b ¯‹zj, K‡jR, nvB‡KvU©, †m‡µUvwi‡qU wbwg©Z nq Ges e½evmx wb‡R‡ì
fvM¨ Dbœq‡b m‡Pó nq| wKš‘ wn›`y m¤cÖ`vq GB e½f½‡K †gv‡UB mnRfv‡e
MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| µ‡g GUv GKUv mv¤úª`vwqK Av‡›`vj‡b iƒc †bq| ¯^‡`kx
Av‡›`vj‡bi Pigcš’x‡ì cÖ‡Póvq e½f½ i`& wecex Av‡›`vjb cwiYZ nq hvi
†bZv wQ‡jb cywjb `vm I cyZzj Mv½yjx| †mB mg‡q MfY©i dzjvi mv‡ne‡K
nZ¨vi †Póv e¨_© nq| duvwmKv‡V cÖvY †`b wecex ¶zwìvg| 1911 mv‡ji
ev‡ivB wW‡m¤î w`jxi ìev‡i mgªvU cÂg R‡R©i ivR Awf‡lK Dcj‡¶
Av‡qvwRZ GK Abyôv‡b e½f½ i` †NvlYv Kiv nq|
1914 mv‡j cÖ_g wek¦hy× ïi“ n‡j wek¦ Z_v fviZRy‡o m„wó nq wb`vi“Y
Aw¯’iZv| gymjgvb‡ì ag©xq Av‡e‡Mi Kvi‡Y †bZ…e„›` Zzi‡®‹i ALÊZv i¶vi
†Póv K‡ib| weª‡Ub wgÎc‡¶ †hvM`vb Ki‡j fviZe‡l©i gymjgv‡biv weªwUk
miKv‡ii Kv‡Q wewfbœ `vex DÌvcb K‡i, hvi g‡a¨ GKwU wQj Zzi‡¯‹i
†LjvdZ i¶v Kiv| wKš‘ Bs‡iRiv hy‡×i ci Zv‡ì †Ìqv cÖwZkÖ“wZ f½
K‡i| djkÖ“wZ‡Z 1919 mv‡j ïi“ nq †LjvdZ Av‡›`vjb| Gi cy‡ivav
wQ‡jb gvIjvbv †gvnv¤§` Avjx, gvIjvbv kIKZ Avjx I gvIjvbv Aveyj
Kvjvg AvRv`|
GLv‡b D‡jL Kiv ìKvi †h 1919 mv‡j Ôg‡›U¸ †Pgm‡dvW©-kvmb ms¯‹vi
AvBbÕ †`kevmx MÖnY K‡iwb| BwZg‡a¨ ÔiIjvU AvBbÕ bv‡g Av‡iKwU AvBb
wewae× nq hvi e‡j miKvi †h †Kv‡bv e¨w³‡K webv wePv‡i AvU‡K ivL‡Z
cvi‡Zb| 1921 mv‡j MvÜxi †bZ…‡Z¡ Awnsm I Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vjb Ges
wLjvdZ Av‡›`vjb †hŠ_ iƒc †bq| G wgwjZ Av‡›`vjb `vevb‡ji gZ mviv
fvi‡Z Qwo‡q hvq| GwU GKwU MYAv‡›`vj‡b cwiYZ nq hvi D‡Ïk¨ wQj
fvi‡Zi ¯^vaxbZv AR©b| G Av‡›`vjb Rbg‡b e¨vcKfv‡e †`k‡cÖg I
RvZxqZv‡ev‡ai Av`k© Rb¥ †`q| cwi‡k‡l G Av‡›`vjb mk¯¿ iƒc †bq| jW©
wiwWs K‡Vvi n‡¯— G Av‡›`vjb `gb Ki‡Z e×cwiKi n‡q I‡Vb| Av‡›`vjb
`gv‡Z ¸wj I jvwV eënvi K‡ib| D‡ËwRZ RbZv †PŠwi‡PŠiv _vbvq Av¸b
w`‡q Ab¨~b GKzkRb cywjk‡K cywo‡q gv‡i| gg©vnZ MvÜx Amn‡hvM Av‡›`vjb
cÖZ¨vnvi K‡ib| fviZ kvmb AvBb 1909-1919-1935 evieviB cwiewZ©Z
n‡q‡Q e‡U, wKš‘ fviZevmxi Avkv-AvKv•Lvi cÖwZdjb †Zgbfv‡e N‡Uwb|
1935 mv‡ji fviZ kvmb AvB‡bi êwkó¨ wQj Z_vKw_Z cÖv‡`wkK
¯^vqZ¡kvmb cÖwZôvÑ ev¯—‡e wKš‘ Zv nqwb| 1935 mv‡ji fviZkvmb AvBb
1937 mv‡j Kvh©Ki nq Ges cÖv‡`wkK wbe©vPb AbywôZ nq| wKš‘ †Kv‡bv GKK
`jB ivR‰bwZKfv‡e wbi¼zk msL¨vMwiôZv cvqwb| G.†K dRjyj n‡Ki
†bZ…‡Z¡ gymjxg jxM I K…lK cÖRv cvwU©i †Kvqvwjkb miKvi MwVZ nq| G
miKvi K…lK‡ì Ae¯’vi DbœwZ, Rwg`vi‡ì AZ¨vPvi †kvlY eÜ, wk¶v
eë¯’vi DbœwZ, miKvwi PvKwi‡Z 50% c` gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ msi¶Y BZ¨vKvi
c`‡¶c †bb, hv wQj m¤ú~Y©Z RbKj¨vYg~jK|
Gici 1940 mv‡ji †ZB‡k gvP© gymwjg jx‡Mi HwZnvwmK GK we‡kl
Awa‡ek‡b jv‡nvi cÖ¯—ve M„nxZ nq| cÖ¯—vewU DÌvcb K‡ib †k‡i evsjv
G.†K. dRjyj nK| G cÖ¯—v‡e fvi‡Zi c~e©vÂ‡j Ges DËi cwðgvÂ‡j †hme
¯’v‡b gymjgvbiv msL¨vMwiô †mme AÂ‡j gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ ¯^vaxb, ¯^Zš¿ ivóª
MV‡bi wm×vš— †bIqv nq| H mg¯— iv‡óªi A½ivR¨¸‡jv n‡e ¯^vqËkvwmZ I
mve©‡fŠg| wVK nq beMwVZ gymwjg ivóªmg~‡n msL¨vjNy‡ì mKj ivR‰bwZK,
mvs¯‹…wZK AwaKvi I ¯^v_© msi¶Y Kiv n‡e| AvÂwjK ¯^vwaKvi, AvZ¥wbqš¿Y
AwaKvi Avi mve©‡fŠgZ¡ AR©‡bB wQj jv‡nvi cÖ¯—v‡ei g~jK_v|
10.
1941 mvj| mg¯— c„w_ex †hb †f‡½ c‡o‡Q So Avi e„wó‡Z| igv Rvbvjv w`‡q
ZvwK‡q e„wó †`LwQ‡jv| AvKvk gvZvj Kiv e„wó †duvUvq †duvUvq wfwR‡q w`w”Qj
awiÎx‡K| mvZB AvMó| Si Si ewi‡l evwiavivÑ c„w_ex Kuv`‡Q cÖvYf‡i| Zvi
ey‡K Zvi GK †kÖô mš—vb nviv‡bvi e¨_v| wek¦Kwe iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii wZ‡ivavb
wèm| AMgc‡_ hvÎv Ki‡jb we‡k¦i GK AwgZK…wZ
mš—vb| wK †hb GK Ae¨³ nvnvKvi cy‡iv fviZe‡l©i Avbv‡P Kvbv‡P Qwo‡q
c‡o‡Q| el© gv‡b c„w_ex| fvi‡Zi c„w_ex| fviZevmxi myL-`ytL, Avb›`-
AnsKvi, ivRbxwZ-A_©bxwZ cÖwZwU †¶Î mywPwš—Z, mü`q, ggË¡ w`‡q
m`vmRxe †i‡L‡Qb iex›`ªbv_| †`‡k we‡`‡k Qwo‡q w`‡q‡Qb evOvwji cwiPq|
ZvB Zuvi g„Zz¨ †evaKwi cy‡iv fviZel©‡K gyn~‡Z©B k~b¨ K‡i w`‡q‡Q| R‡j
†f‡m hvq †PvL, R‡j †f‡m hvq gyL, †f‡m hvq ü`‡qi GKzj IKzj| †jv‡K
†jvKviY¨ n‡q I‡V KjKvZv| wZj avi‡Yi RvqMv †bB| Ò†Zvgiv †Kv_vq wb‡q
hv‡”Qv Avgv‡ì eveygkvB‡K?Ó AvRvbyjw¤^Z AvjLvjv| †Mi“qv emb| ïå
ùvwo Avi Pz‡ji Avov‡j †h weivU AvZ¥vwU evm Ki‡Zv, Zvi ci‡Z ci‡Z
wQjvg Avgiv| cÖ‡Z¨‡K| GK‡Î| ¯^vZ‡š¿¨| Avwg `wi`ª wbibœ-gvbyl, Avwg
f~wgnxb K…lK, Avwg e¨_© †cÖwgKv, Avwg welYœ †Kivbx, Avwg K¨v‡gwjqv dyj
†Luvcvq muvIZvj igYx, Avwg †Zvgvi Rwg`vixi †L‡ivLvZv, Avwg †Zvgvi kvwš—
wb‡KZb, †Mvjvc evMvb, Avwg cÙvi †ev‡Ui gvwS, Avwg evsjvi bMY¨ RbZv|
iex›`ªbv_ cv †d‡jwQ‡jb cig Avb‡›` GB †QvÆ aiYx‡Z| cv‡q cv‡q †nu‡U
`yÕnv‡Z Avb‡›ì e„wó Qov‡Z Qov‡Z GKw`b wZwb weRqxi †e‡k Ag„Zav‡g P‡j
bxcv 45 bxcv 46

24
†M‡jb| wcQ‡b c‡o iBj Avb‡›ì wkwki| fv‡jvevmvi, wek¦v‡mi, AnsKv‡ii
gvbyl¸‡jv Zuvi| ZvB eywS Avgiv AvRI Zv‡K Mfxi Av`‡i a‡i †i‡LwQ
Avgv‡ì ey‡Ki Mn‡b| igvi †QvÆ eyKUv nvnvKvi K‡i DVj, nvnvKvi K‡i
DVj KjKvZv, fviZel©| igv Aù~‡U †M‡q DV‡jv-
Avgvi gv_v bZ K‡i `vI †n †Zvgvi PiYa~jvi Z‡j|
mKj An¼vi †n Avgvi WyevI †Pv‡Li R‡j
†èxi kixiUv Kw`b a‡iB fv‡jv hv‡”Q bv| nv‡Zi cv‡qi wMivq wMivq e¨_v|
eyK aodo K‡i| gv_v wKQz¶Y wSg wSg K‡i| Zvici †PvL `yÕ‡Uv AÜKvi
n‡q Av‡m| †èx Qv‡ì Avj‡m a‡i wb‡R‡K mvgjvq| Av‡¯— KÕ‡i †iwjs a‡i
Avjy_vjyfv‡e e‡m c‡o| igv Avi `xcvwj Qv‡ì †Kvbvq Zzjmx‡e`x‡Z Rj
w`w”Q‡jvÑ w`w`, w`w`, wK nÕj †Zvi? `v`v, myKz`v, iwe`v, w`w` †hb †Kgb
Ki‡Q! `xcvwj Kvbœv ïi“ Ki‡jv| Ii wQuPKuv`y‡b ¯^fveUv Ae¨vnZB Av‡Q|
Kv‡iv wKQz nIqvgvÎ †m cvwU †c‡o Kuv`‡Z e‡m|
Ñ ûu ûu w`w` w`w`, ûu w`w`...
iwe, myKz †`Š‡o Qv‡` DVj| mš‘ evmvq †bB| fv`yigv GKNwU Rj G‡b †èxi
†Pv‡L gy‡L SvcUv w`‡jv| †èx †PvL †g‡j ZvKv‡jv|
Ñ wK n‡q‡Q †i?
Ñ Rvwb bv `v`v, †Kgb k¦vmKó n‡”Q!
†U‡b †U‡b k¦vm wb‡j †èx|
Ñ GB ZvKv! ZvKv! †Zvi wK n‡q‡Q? GB †èx!
mevi DrmyK gyL| †èxi †PvL Av‡¯— Av‡¯— Svcmv n‡q Av‡m| †èx Avevi
Ávb nvivq| aivawi K‡i †èx‡K N‡i G‡b †kvqv‡bv nÕ‡jv| fe‡Zvl cvovi
GKRb Gj. Gg. Gd. Wv³vi †W‡K Avb‡jb| Av‡¯— Av‡¯— m¨vjvBb mieZ
†L‡q wKQzUv my¯’ nq †èx| fvB‡ev‡biv mevB †Mvj n‡q wN‡i _v‡K †èx‡K|
Ñ ZzB †Kgb †PvL D‡ë cowj, w`w`Ñ AvwgZÕ †f‡ewQ g‡iB †MwQm|
mš‘ †èxi nvZ †Kv‡j wb‡q e‡mwQ‡jv|
Ñ ûu! GZB m¯—v! †èx‡K gi‡Z w`‡jZÕ|
myKz †èxi cv‡qi Kv‡Q e‡mwQj| †èx e‡j
Ñ mi&bv myKz`v, cv jvM‡eZÕ!
Ñ Rvwbm †èx, AvR gv÷vigkvB‡qi Kv‡Q GK †e‡Zi evwo †L‡qwQ!
Ñ †Kv_vq iwe`v!
Ñ Duû Ggb RvqMvq †h †`Lv‡bv hv‡e bv|
mevB †n‡m I‡V| fe‡Zvl gyLUv KvwjeY© K‡i gv_vq nvZ w`‡q e‡mwQ‡jb
êVKLvbvq| mevB D‡V Zvui Kv‡Q †M‡jv|
Ñ evev, GKv GKv e‡m AvQ †Kb evev? P‡jv †Zv IN‡i hvB|
†èx G‡m evevi gv_v †_‡K nvZ mwi‡q w`‡jv|
Ñ evev, gv bv ej‡Zv Ôgv_vq nvZ w`‡q em‡Z nq bvÕ! GB‡Zv Avwg my¯’ n‡q
†MwQ evev|
GKMvj nvwm w`‡q evevi cv‡qi Kv‡Q div‡mi Dci e‡m †èx| †`Lv‡`wL
AbïvI KvQvKvwQ e‡m c‡o| `xcvwj nuvPocuvPo Ki‡Z Ki‡Z evevi †Kv‡j
I‡V| †èx †PvL eÜ K‡i Ck¦i‡K Wv‡K,
Ñ fMevb, Avgv‡K fv‡jv K‡i `vI! Avwg bv _vK‡j †K †`L‡e GB
fvB‡evb‡ì! Avi †kv‡Ki †evSv wÌ bv Zzwg Avgv‡ì|
fe‡Zvl †PvL †g‡j PvB‡jb| †PvL i³eY©| mevB eyS‡jv fe‡Zvl Kuv`wQ‡jb|
K‡Ú `„pZv dzwU‡q fe‡Zvl ej‡jb,
Ñ Avwg KvjB KjKvZv hv‡ev †èx‡K Wv³vi †`Lv‡Z|
Kv‡iv gy‡L †Kv‡bv K_v wQj bv| mevB eyS‡Z cviwQ‡jv AjKv‡K nvwi‡q
fe‡Zvl Avi †Kv‡bv wcÖqRb‡K nvivevi SzuwK wb‡Z Pvb bv| wKQz¶‡Yi g‡a¨B
fvB‡ev‡biv nvwm-Zvgvkvq †g‡Z DVj| iwe cv w`‡q †VjwQ‡jv `xcvwj‡K|
`xcvwj bvwK my‡i Kuv`‡Z Kuv`‡Z bvwjk †`q,
Ñ evev, iwe`v Avgvi Mv‡q cv w`‡”Q|
evev `xcvwji gv_vq nvZ eyjvb,
- Ii cv-Uv KzPzr K‡i †K‡U †`‡ev, gv|
Ñ wK w`‡q KvU‡e evev? mycywi KvUvi mZ©v w`‡q?
mš‘ igv‡K WvKj,
Ñ Kvjx‡i, I Kvjx, ZzB KB †Mwj! GK Mvm Rj AvbZÕ|
igv MRMR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z Rj Avb‡Z †Mj| fv`yigv GK_vjv cuvco fvRv wb‡q
G‡jv ivbœvNi †_‡K| †èx †`qv‡j evwjk w`‡q div‡mi Dci Ava‡kvqv| iwe
Avi myKz h_vixwZ jyWy wb‡q e‡m‡Q GK‡Kv‡Y| mv‡_ mš‘ Avi igv| †Rvovq
†Rvovq †Ljv n‡”Q|
Ñ iwe`v Zzwg wKš‘ Kuv”Pvwg Ki‡Qv! cuvP †d‡j ej‡Qv Qq|
Ñ nu¨v, †Zvi †PvL Lvivc n‡q †M‡Q, igv! ZzB Pkgv †b|
myKz Gw`‡K wPjvwb w`‡”Q,
Ñ `v`v, Zzwg wKš‘ KzbyB w`‡q †V‡j ¸wU N‡i XywK‡q w`‡q‡Qv!
Ñ hvt! cvMj fvB Avgvi! KzbyB †Kv_vq †`Lwj!
Ñ †Kv_vq Avevi! †Zvgvi KzbyB †Zvgvi nv‡Z!
11.
hvÎvi Av‡qvRb ïi“ n‡q †Mj| igv †èxi e¨vM ¸Qv‡Z em‡jv|
Ñ w`w`, c~Rv‡Z †RwVgv †h kvwoUv w`‡qwQj, IUv wb‡q hv, Avi gv‡qi GB
`y‡Uv evjyPix Avi KvwÄfig-G `yÕ‡UvI †b|
†m mgq mv‡jvqvi-KvwgR †Zgb †KD ciZ bv| d«‡Ki ciB ïi“ n‡q †hZ
kvwo| †èx ¤vb nv‡m|
bxcv 47 bxcv 48

25
Ñ ILv‡b wK Avwg †eov‡Z hvw”Q, igv? `~i cvMwj! KÕUv mvaviY kvwo-evDR,
wb‡q wb‡qwQ, I‡ZB n‡e|
igv Zey my›ì kvwo¸‡jvI ¸wQ‡q w`j mvaviY kvwoi mv‡_| fe‡Zvl iIbv
nÕ‡q †M‡jb †èx‡K wb‡q KjKvZvq| †m mgq †Uªb †hvMv‡hvM wQj| Z‡e c‡_
†ek KÕevi Mvwo †PÄ Ki‡Z nÕZ|
fe‡Zvl †èxK wb‡q iIbv †Ìqvi ci †MvUv evmvUv †hb nVvr KÕ‡i duvKv n‡q
†Mj| `xcvwj GK‡N‡q ¯^‡i N¨vb N¨vb KÕiwQj|
Ñ GB `xcvwj, Kzjcx gvjvB Lvwe?
Ñ Lv‡ev|
Ñ Pj! †Zv‡Z Avgv‡Z wg‡j Kzjcx LvB|
`xcvwj iIbv nj igvi nvZ a‡i| †M‡Ui Kv‡Q wM‡q nvZ DuwP‡q WvKj igv,
Ñ Kzjcx, G¨vB Kzjcx
GK cqmvq `y‡Uv Kzjcx wK‡b †P‡U †P‡U †L‡Z jvMj `yÕ‡evb| `ycyi‡ejv| wSg
a‡i‡Q Pvicvk| ˆRôï Mi‡g KoKo Ki‡Q Mv| PoPo Ki‡Q †ivÏyi|
ivRkvnxi AvenvIqvq fvix DËvc| mgq mgq LyeB Mig c‡o hvq| ìì
KÕ‡i Nvg S‡i| we‡K‡j mš‘ `yÕ‡evb‡K wb‡q †eov‡Z †Mj cÙvi av‡i| iwe,
myKzI mv_ wb‡jv| cÙvq Pi c‡o‡Q A‡bKLvwb Ry‡o| Zvici giv‡muvZv|
Zvici Avmj cÙv|
Ñ H `¨vL, H‡h `~‡i Hw`‡K BwÛqv| KjKvZv|
`~‡ii A¯úó Zx‡ii w`‡K Av½yj Zzjj mš‘|
Ñ ILv‡bB wK evev †M‡Q w`w`‡K wb‡q?
Ñ nu¨v|
mš‘ Abgb‡¯‹i gZ Reve †`q| Iiv Av½yj w`‡q †Lvmv Qvwo‡q gPgP KÕ‡i
fvRv ev`vg Lvq| iwe A‡bK¸‡jv ev`v‡gi †Lvmv Qvwo‡q †gi“b iO‡qi
†PvKjvUv duz w`‡q Dwo‡q gy‡³vi gZ ev`vg¸‡jv Pvjvb K‡i `xcvwji nv‡Z|
igv evwj w`‡q Ni evbvq| `xcvwj e‡m e‡m †`‡L Avi wK †hb fv‡e| myKz Avi
iwe cÙvi evwji Dci †im †`q| mš‘ †PuPvq,
Ñ mveavb! evwj hv‡e †Pv‡L|
fe‡Zvl †KvjKvZv hvevi Av‡M mš‘‡K †L‡ivLvZv Avi UvKv w`‡q †M‡Qb|
Ñ hv LiP Kiwe wj‡L ivLwe ZvwiL w`‡q|
mš‘ †L‡ivLvZv Ly‡j wjL‡Z e‡m‡Q wnmve| UvKv Avi LiP wKQz‡ZB †gjv‡Z
cvi‡Q bv!
Ñ a¨vr †ZwiKv!
Ñ `v`v, wK n‡q‡Q †Zvi!
Ñ UvKvi wnmve wgj‡Q bv|
Ñ hv †g‡j, ZvB †jL&! GZ Kó Kivi ìKvi wK?
Ñ wKš‘ evev †h e‡j †M‡jv!
Ñ evev‡Zv †Zv‡K Avm‡j wgZe¨wqZv †kLv‡”Q‡i, `v`v!
mš‘ nuv K‡i †QvU †ev‡bi gy‡Li w`‡K †P‡q _v‡K ÑZvB‡Zv!
gv‡S nVvr D`q nÕ‡jb cÖmv` gvgv Avi cÖYwZ gvgv| Pvi fvB‡ev‡bi Avb›`
Avi a‡ibv|
Ñ mš‘‡i, cÖ`xc`v Avi cÖexi`v‡K †Zv a‡i wb‡q †M‡Q| Avgiv †Kv‡bviK‡g
cvwj‡q G‡mwQ| KÕUv w`b _vK‡ev †Zv‡ì GLv‡b|
mš‘ ZvovZvwo wfZ‡ii N‡i wb‡q †M‡jv Iu‡ì|
Ñ `¨vL&, Kv‡iv gyL w`‡q †hb †ei bv nq †h Avi †KD Av‡Q †Zv‡ì evwo‡Z!
Ñ bv, gvgv! Zzwg wbwðš— _v‡Kv|
- Dûu! mevB‡K WvK| Avwg ûuwkqvi Kwi|
- G¨vB iwe, myKz, igv, `xcvwj, fv`yigv, Av‡mv Av‡mv| mevB Gw`‡K AvmZÕ!
- G‡qwQ, wK ej‡e evcy ZvovZvwo e‡jv, Pz‡jvq Avgvi Wvj cy‡o hv‡”Q|
fv`yigv nvZ gyQ‡Z gyQ‡Z G‡m ùvovq|
Ñ †kvb, †KD G‡j ej‡e bv †h gvgviv GLv‡b Av‡Q, ey‡S‡Qv!
Ñ `xcvwj, ZzB‡Zv eKeK Kwim mvivw`b| ejZÕ wK ejwe?Ó
Ñ eje, gvgv GLv‡b G‡m‡Q bv|
Ñ G¨vB †evKv, ejwe †h †KD Av‡mwb|
Ñ Av”Qv|
Ñ hv, gyL¯’ Ki‡MÕ|
`xcvwj Pvi nvZcv‡q jvdv‡Z jvdv‡Z P‡j †Mj, Ò†KD Av‡mwbÓ Ò†KD
Av‡mwbÓ KÕi‡Z KÕi‡Z| Ggb mgq Mqjv Gj KPzwicvbv fwZ© `y‡ai fuvo Kuv‡a
wb‡q| `xcvwj AgwbB e‡j DV‡jv,
Ñ Mqjv gvgv, Mqjv gvgv, Avgv‡ì evmvq †KD Av‡mwb!
12.
fe‡Zvl †èx‡K wb‡q wdi‡jb c‡b‡iv w`b ev‡`| Avlvp ZLb m‡e ïi“
n‡q‡Q| †èx AviI kxY© n‡q‡Q G KÕw`‡b| †PvL `yÕUv el©vi †g‡Ni gZ Ujg‡j
Avi eo eo| Avi †Zgb wKQzB †`Lv hvq bv gy‡L|
Ñ w`w`, †Zvi AmyL fvj nqwb‡i? Avwg‡Zv †f‡ewQjvg ZzB G‡°ev‡i fv‡jv
n‡q hvwe!
fe‡Zvl bZgy‡L m‡i hvb| †èxi nv‡U©i AmyL| Lye mn‡R fv‡jv nevi bq|
Z‡e KÕUv Bb‡RKkb Avi Ilya w`‡q w`‡q‡Q Wv³vi| †m Bb‡RKkb Avevi
GLv‡b cvIqv hvq bv| jÛ‡b UvKv cvwV‡q Zvi K‡i G‡m‡Qb fe‡Zvl| †K
Rv‡b K‡e Avm‡e Zv! †èx †evb‡K Kv‡Q Wv‡K,
Ñ igv, †`‡eb LvRvIqvjvi KvQ †_‡K LvRv wK‡b Avbwe‡i? Lye LvRv †L‡Z
B‡”Q Ki‡Q| KZw`b ¯‹z‡j hvB bv| Avi QÕgvm ciB G›UªvÝ| Rvwbbv wK n‡e!
bxcv 49 bxcv 50

26
†èxi K‡Ú nZvkv| igv ¯‹zj †_‡K †divi c‡_ LvRv wK‡b Av‡b| mš‘ wK‡b
Av‡b ivNemuvB| †èx wKQzB †L‡Z cv‡i bv|
Ñ igv, `v`v, Avgvi gi‡Z B‡”Q nq bv| †Zv‡ì †d‡j Avgvi KjKvZvq wM‡q
GKw`bI fv‡jv jv‡Mwb| Avwg †Zv‡ì †Q‡o wKfv‡e _vK‡ev!
cvovi Gj.Gg.Gd. Wv³vi †ivR mKv‡j †èx‡K †`‡L †h‡Zb| Ilya PjwQ‡jv,
fe‡Zvl ivRkvnx †_‡K jÛ‡b Avevi Zvi Ki‡jb| wKš‘ Bb‡RKkb Gj bv|
Avlv‡pi †kl w`bwU‡Z †èxI Aš—R©jx hvÎv Ki‡jv| †èxi g„Zzï mvZw`b ci
†mB Bb‡RKkb G‡m †cuŠQz‡jv| †èxi ¯§„wZi g‡Zv †mB G¨v¤úy¨jwU †Zvjv iBj
Avjgvix‡Z b¨vc_vwj‡bi myi¶vq| evwo‡Z Kvbœv wQjbv Kv‡iv| G‡Ki ci GK
†kvK ¯—ä K‡i w`‡qwQj evMwQ cwievi‡K|
gv‡qi g„Zzï ci †èx- †èx cÖwZgvi gZ eyK w`‡q AvM‡j †i‡LwQj fvB-
†evb‡K evev‡K| Zviv AK~j mgy‡`ª GKUv evwZN‡ii gZ †èx‡K mgc©Y
K‡iwQj wb‡R‡ì me fv‡jvevmv, j¶¨, euvPvevi AvKv•Lv| wKš‘ AvR? †èxnxb
G cwieviwU †hb _g‡K †Mj Rxeb †_‡K, mgq †_‡K| †èx †èx †èx mš‘
K‡jR †_‡K wdij&, fe‡Zv‡li Pv‡qi mgq n‡q‡Q, igv R¡i D‡V‡Q, `xcvwj
Amy¯’,Ñ ïay †èx me©Î weivRgvb| †èx-†bB †bB nvnvKvi K‡i I‡V cÖwZwU
gb, igv mvivw`bgvb evwo‡Z Ny‡i Ny‡i w`wì MÜ ïuK‡jv| w`w` †bB| Avqbvi
†Uwe‡j c‡o Av‡Q w`wì KuvKB, Pz‡ji KuvUv| Avjbv‡Z ¸Qv‡bv kvwo|
m¨v‡Ûj| covi †Uwe‡j eBLvZv| Qv‡ì †ivÏy‡i Zzjmxi †e`x, ïay A™¢yZ A™¢yZ
me ¯§„wZi NÖvY †c‡jv igv| w`w`nxb w`wì M‡Ü †hb †g‡Z Av‡Q Kzgvicvov,
†Nvovgvivi GKZjv evwowU| k~b¨Zv| G k~b¨Zv IRb Kivi ¶gZv igvi ZLbI
ˆZix nqwb|
mš‘ ivRkvnx K‡j‡R c‡o| eÜzevÜe wb‡q AvÇv †`q| gv‡S gv‡S cÙvi
euv‡ai Dci e‡m| mv‡_ P‡j AvjyKvewj ev KPzwi| nvwmLywk Avgy‡` †Q‡jwU‡K
eÜziv AvÇvi ga¨gwY K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jv| wKš‘ Dch©ycwi KÕUv †kvK mš‘‡K †Kgb
†hb GKv Avi eÜznviv QbœQvov K‡i †d‡jwQ‡jv| mš‘ me©¶Y N‡iB _vK‡Zv|
igv, myKz. `xcvwj Avi iwei mv‡_ Mí Ki‡Zv, Qwe AuvK‡Zv| Zvi Qwe AuvKvi
nvZ Aek¨ fv‡jv wQj bv| myKzi wkí`„wó eo Zx¶è,
Ñ †bŠ‡KvUv Ggb n‡e, `v`v| MjyBUv Gw`‡K...
Gfv‡e wVK Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cy‡iv QweUvB †k‡l n‡q co‡Zv myKzi AuvKv| †kl
nÕ‡Zv hLb, ZLb mš‘ g‡b g‡b e‡j DV‡Zv, Òa¨vrZvwiKvÓ|
13.
msmvi wKš‘ Av‡`Š PjwQ‡jv bv| ¸wU¸wU cv‡q AvMvw”Q‡jv gvÎ| `xcvwj gqjv
GKUv B‡Ri c‡i w`‡bi ci w`b Nyi‡Q| igv Ni ¸Qv‡e bvwK ¯‹z‡ji cov
wkL‡e! ¯‹z‡j hvevi mgq Lvevi †RvMvo wQj bv| fv`yigvi eqm n‡q‡Q| GKv
mewKQz wKQz‡ZB mvg‡j DV‡Z cviwQ‡jb bv| wVK †mmgq cvebvi ÔcÖZvc febÕ
†_‡K igv‡ì gvgv Avi gvwmiv G‡jb| fe‡Zv‡li mv‡_ Zviv GKiKg †Rvi
K‡i we‡q w`‡jb evYx‡K Ñigv‡ì bZzb gv| †QvU‡ejv †_‡K mrgv‡qi N‡i
gvbyl evYx| Kó Avi `vwi`ª¨ Zvi Rxe‡bi wPim½x| wZwb nvwmgy‡L Zz‡j wb‡jb
msmv‡ii fvi| myKz, iwe Giv `yÕRb cÖ_g cÖ_g Kv‡Q †Nul‡Zv bv| `~i †_‡K
Avo‡Pv‡L †P‡q †P‡q †`L‡Zv| Zvici Av‡¯— Av‡¯— AcwiPq fvO‡jv| igv
Avi `xcvwj wKš‘ gvÕ‡K †c‡q LywkB nÕj| evwo‡Z eomo GKRb gwnjv
AwffveK bv _vK‡j wb‡R‡K †Kgb Amnvq Amnvq jv‡M| evYx gvSvwi
Mo‡bi, Mv‡qi is k¨vgjv| bvKUv GKUz †euvPv| gy‡L nvwm| Mvjfiv cvb|
mßvLv‡b‡Ki g‡a¨B N‡ii kÖx wd‡i G‡jv| bZzb gv bZzb msmv‡i fv‡jvB
GWRv÷ K‡i †dj‡jb| wKš‘ mš‘ †h Avi evwo wdij bv!
GKw`b †M‡jv, `yw`b †M‡jv, wZbw`b †M‡jv| fe‡Zvl cvMjcÖvq| bZzb gv
N‡ii †Kv‡Y e‡m Kuv`‡Qb| fe‡Zvl êVKLvbvq Mv‡j nvZ w`‡q e‡m Av‡Qb|
¸‡gvU cwiw¯’wZ| PZz_©w`b mKv‡j N‡i wdij mš‘| Mv‡q cÖPÛ R¡i, †PvL
i³eY©|
Ñ `v`v, †Kv_vq wQwj G KÕw`b? Avgiv †f‡e gwi!
igv Rvb‡Z PvB‡jv| mš‘ wKš‘ †Kv‡bv K_v bv e‡j wb‡Ri N‡i wM‡q Kuv_v Mv‡q
w`‡q ï‡q coj| †QvÆ `xcvwj ¸wUïuwU n‡q Kuv_vi Z‡j wM‡q XyK‡jv|
Ñ `v`v, `v`v, IV! fvZ Lvwe bv?Ó
igv `v`vi cv‡k e‡m gv_vq nvZ eyjvq|
Ñ `v`v, j²x `v`v, IV|
myKz Avi iwe ìRvq G‡m ùvovq| fe‡Zvl Zv‡ì wcQ‡b| A‡ave`b|
Ñ Avwg _vKe bv Gevwo‡Z| P‡j hv‡ev|
†KD †Kvb K_v ejj bv| wKš‘ mevB‡K Pg‡K w`‡q igv WyK‡i †Ku‡` DV‡jv,
Ñ nv Ck¦i, Zzwg Avi KZ †kvK †`‡e Avgv‡ì? `v`v, AvgivZÕ gv Avmvq ¯^w¯—
†c‡qwQ, myKz`v iwe`v Pvi‡U †L‡q ¯‹z‡j †h‡Z cvi‡Q| `xcvwj gv‡qi †Kv‡j
GKUv Avkªq †c‡q‡Q| Szby‡K wK Avb‡evbv Avgiv? Szby G‡j KvÕi Kv‡Q
_vK‡e?
igv †PvL †gv‡Q| mš‘ wK †f‡e D‡V e‡m|
Ñ Pj, †L‡Z w`we|
mš‘ msmv‡i mnR nj e‡U! wKš‘ evYx‡K †Kv‡bvw`b ÔgvÕ e‡j WvK‡Z cvij bv|
fvB‡ev‡biv mevB UgU‡g P‡o Pjj Szby‡K Avb‡Z| Szby hvevi K_v ï‡bB
Kvjxw` Kuv`‡Z emj,
Ñ jgv, Szby‡K †j‡L hvbv| Szby †h Avgvi mv‡_ †Ljv K‡j!
†RwVgv ey‡K K‡i Szby‡K wb‡q G‡m bZzb gv‡qi †Kv‡j Zz‡j w`‡jb| Szbyi eqm
ZLb wZb| †RwVgv `yÕw`b †_‡KI †M‡jb Kzgvicvovi evwo‡Z| cÖ_g cÖ_g Szby
AevK n‡q ZvwK‡q _vKZ| KLbI Kuv`‡Zv| wKš‘ †èxi †Ìqv SzbSzwbUv
evRv‡bvgvÎ Szby wdK K‡i †n‡m w`Z| igv Avi `xcvwj Szby‡K wb‡q †L‡Z
bxcv 51 bxcv 52

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