Australian Copyright Law Research Paper

Australian Copyright Law Research Paper
The origins of Australia and Singapore's law of copyright are connected as both the laws first originated from the United Kingdom (UK). The first
copyright statute, British Statute of Anne 1710 which was named after Queen Anne, was initially applied to the copying of books only. As the first
modern copyright law, it recognized copyright as an author's right, a major and important change in philosophy and in law. Registration of works in the
Stationers' Company register book was required of the owners of the rights as a condition of protection.
The British copyright law and International copyright agreements has influenced the Australian copyright law. It was originated from the British
copyright law which was established by the British parliament
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Sophie : A Fairy Tale : Fairy Eve's Tale
Once upon a time, there was a girl named Sophie. She was the most beautiful girl in all of the Enchanted Forest. Everyone loved and respected her.
For one day she would be queen. Unfortunately that could not happen until she killed the witch, Annabelle, who took over the thrown after she
killed Sophie's father, also known as the Evil Queen's husband. It has been over five years since the death of her father and Sophie has been giving it
all her might to destroy the Evil Queen. One day, when Sophie was walking through the woods she saw a fairy with a hurt wing. Sophie asked the
fairy " Would you like some help there? If you'd like I could take care of you until your wing is all better?" The fairy whose name was Princess Eve
said politely to Sophie " I wouldn't want to be a burden Princess Sophie, but if it is not problem I'd love for you to take care of me. It would only be
for a couple of days. Fairy wings heal very fast." Sophie picks up the little fairy and takes her to her little house.
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– *6 months later* "Princess Eve's wings have gotten better within 2 months of her
staying with me. I've been on my own ever since the Evil Queen killed my father, but that hasn't stopped me from taking my rightful place as queen
and destroying the Evil Queen once and for all! As of today I, Queen Sophie, am your rightful ruler! As of today we will take back the Enchanted
Forest and finally destroy the Evil Queen! Who's with me!" said

The Vikings Research Paper
1.As quoted from "A Traveller's History of England", "The Vikings were Scandinavian people who, because of population increase and political
instability, sought their fortune throughout Europe." The Vikings were often found invading and raiding other kingdoms, including Wessex and East
Anglia. "The Vikings...were portrayed as ruthless raiders and pillagers who came, slaughtered, and left", "A Traveller's History ofEngland" writes. In
the thirteen century, this community became known as "Danes" because of the involvement of the Danish king. The Viking society was structured
around their infamous attacks and intrusions on many of the other kingdoms. Usually, when the Vikings invaded other kingdoms, they eventually
became integrated into the kingdoms' ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The heirs of Alfred included Edward, Athelstan, and Edgar. Edward was Alfred's son, and his major accomplishment included enlarging his kingdoms
territory by overtaking other areas. He conquered East Anglia and Danish towns, such as Derby, Leicester, Lincoln, Nottingham, and Stamford. He
became extremely well–known when recognized by lords of the English, Danes, Britons, Scots, Norsemen, and the kings of and the kings of York
and Strathclyde. Athelstan was Edward's son who, like his father and grandfather, was a fantastic military leader and expanded his territory even
further. He had great relations to the duke of the Franks, the king of Burgundy, and Otto, who was the Holy Roman Emperor. He was a generous
benefactor, which means he gave money to needy people or for a cause. The last heir of Alfred was Edgar. He brought a great deal of peace to
England, which awarded him with the title of Edgar the Peaceful. "A Traveller's History of England" quotes, "The most noted event of Edgar's reign
was the monastic revival spearheaded by Edgar and the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dunstan." It also says, "With Edgar's wholehearted support, a strong
programme of ecclesiastical reform, which came to be known as 'The Tenth Century Reformation', was set in motion." The Reformation revived
education and art, translated sections of the Bible, and invited builders to glorify

The Queens Visit
The Queens Visit
The dungeon was a miserable place. Light was scarce and flickered from the torches bolted to the cobblestone walls. Foul smelling water dripped inside
from the moat circling the palace above. Large rats chased each other across the floor searching for food. This was no place for a queen.
It was just past midnight and all was quiet except for the occasional movement of a chain. Through the heavy silence, a single set of footsteps echoed
throughout the halls as someone climbed down the spiral steps into the dungeon.
A young woman emerged down the steps dressed head to toe in a long emerald cloak. She cautiously made her way past the row of cells, sparking the
interest of the prisoners inside. With every step she took, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The women faceses the bars, waiting for them to be raised, but the guard hesitated.
"Are you sure you want to go in there, Your Highness?" the guard said. "There 's no telling what she 's capable of."
"I must see her," the women says. "At any cost."
The guard began turning a large circular lever and the bars of the cell rose. The women took a deep breath and continued past them.
She journeyed through a longer darker hallway where a series of bars and barriers were raised and then lowered after she walked past them. Finally, she
reached the end of the hall, the last set of bars were raised and she stepped into the cell.
The prisoner was a woman. She sat on a stool in the center of the cell and stared up at a small window that was covered with dirt. The prisoner
waited a few moments before acknowledging the visitor behind her. It wasn 't the first visiter she has ever had, and she knew who it was without
looking. There was only one person it could be.
"Hello, Snow White," the prisoner said softly.
"Hello, Stepmother," Snow White replied with a nervous quiver. "I hope you well."
Although Snow White had rehearsed exactly what she wanted to say. She was finding it nearly impossible to speak at that very moment.
"I heard that you are the queen now," her stepmother said.
"It 's true," said Snow White. "I 've inherited the throne as my father intended."
"So, to what do I owe this honor? Did

Lancelot Eldin De Mole Role Model
Lancelot Eldin de Mole was born in Adelaide, South Australia to parents William Frederick de Mole & Emily de Mole and was the eldest of five
other siblings; two boys and three girls. He married Harriett Josephine Walters on the 21st of July 1915, and worked as a draughtsman on mining and
engineering projects in different states across Australia. His most infamous idea was for a "tracked, armoured vehicle" that would later become the
war tank, which he developed after surveying difficult terrain near Geraldton, Western Australia. de Mole developed sketches and sent them to the
British War Office, UK, in 1912. Despite its practicality in modern warfare, the sketches were rejected unless he could provide a constructed model. He
constructed the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During his time at the Munition Works Branch, de Mole lodged claims with the British Royal Commission, applying for an award for his invention, but
the credit of the tank's design was given to two British inventors Walter Gordon Wilson and William Tritton (Watson, 2014). Through de Mole's
persistence, the commission reflected on the sketches that he sent seven years, and found no way that they had been implemented into Wilson and
Tritton's design. Despite this, de Mole's innovation was rewarded with ВЈ965 to cover any expenses, announced an honorary corporal, and received the
Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St

The Characteristics Of Characterities And Characteristic...
Characteristic is defined as "A distinguishing feature or quality" on dictionary.com. Many features and qualities are shown by Cinder the main
character in the book Cinder by Marissa Meyer , but three characteristics stand out and lead to Cinder confronting Queen Levana. Cinder's
selflessness, bravery and insecurity help Cinder develop the courage to confront the hierarchy of her country. Starting at the very beginning of the
book, to the end of the book, Cinder shows the characteristic of selflessness. Cinder is very caring and loving towards everyone, especially her
sister, Peony. Near the beginning of the story, when Peony tags along with Cinder to go find spare parts at the junkyard, Cinder notices that on
peony's collarbone, there is "A splotch of red, rimmed with bruise purple."(Meyer 49) implying Peony has the plague. Cinder thinks that this was
her fault because she's the one who brought Peony to the junkyard, and immediately feels terrible. As Peony is being taken away Cinder thinks
"She should be the one dying. It should be her."(Meyer 56) Due to the fact that Cinder is selfless, she feels that it should be her with the plague
instead of her sister. During the climax of the story, Queen Levana discovers that Cinder is a lunar shell that escaped from earth, and Kai must
make the decision to marry Queen Levana and let Cinder live, or to not marry the evil queen and let Cinder die. "The guard clamped a hand over
her mouth, pulling her hard against his chest, but he could not keep her eyes from pleading."(Meyer 359)Thinks Cinder, after she had pleaded Kai
to let her die because "She was not worth starting a war over."(Meyer 360) Cinder's selflessness causes her to want to die, rather than let Queen
Levana take over earth.Cinder's selflessness makes her confront Queen Levana, she wants to show everyone what Queen Levana truly is, because
they are being lied to.Cinder says "It really is an illusion. You're not beautiful.", to show everyone underneath the illusion, because she does not want
the people to be in danger because of Queen Levana. Secondly, Cinder is brave, she does not really show it at first but she slowly changes and evolves
into a very brave girl. When cinder discovers what Queen Levana is

Csr Mcdonald's
What are the strengths, limitations and challenges of ethical and socially responsible business practice? Discuss with reference to case studies of your
choice (1200–1500 words).
This essay will analyse the strengths, limitations and challenges of ethical and socially responsible business practice. The purpose of this essay is to
identify the advantages and limitations of following business ethics and act socially responsible in business operations. In order to help me analyse
those further I will use the case study from food industry – McDonald's corporation.
Firstly, I would like to explain what Corporate Social Responsibility is. "It is a company's sense of responsibility towards the community and
environment (both ecological and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In spite of all advantages mention earlier about ethically and socially responsible business practice, it also has disadvantages, limitation and challenges.
The most common and obvious limitation would be the cost that comes together with every investment a business does in order to meet all publicity's
requirements, for instance setting up Ronald McDonald House Charities. Every business has a goal which is at the top of their goal list and it is to be
profitable. What is more, it is challenging to maintain the publicity's and stakeholders' satisfaction when investing into the society, employees and the
environment.
Another limit to ethical behaviour at McDonald's might be training and discipline within the company. For example, if an experienced employee was
selected for a course or was offered a promotion, another employee might find it unfair and discriminative. Similar situation could possibly happen
when it comes to discipline, for example a manager would treat employees making the same mistake differently and favour one person more than
another. If any of the employees made an official complaint about any of those, it could lead to publicity's hesitation and bad relations between
employees within the company and its suppliers.
Organisations might be pushed by the government to accept agreed practices, nonetheless being unethical, by ignoring individual choices or actions,
might

History Of The Chinese Foot Binding
There are many weird and bizzare traditions and cultures around the world. Many of them are on certain holidays or even on an everyday life. There
are many of the these traditions around the world. One of these such places is China. China has many bizzare traditions. One of these such cultural
traditions is the Chinese Foot Binding. Foot binding was the custom of applying tight binding to the feet of young girls to modify the shape of their
feet. The practice possibly originated among upper class court dancers during the 10th century China specifically the Five Dynasties and Ten
Kingdoms Period. Foot binding became popular as a way to display status among others and also became a means to show how attractive you were.
This practise ruined the feet of the women who practise it. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As you would expect it also made walking almost impossible it would result in awkward walking while swaying to side to side. A small foot in
China, no different from a tiny waist in Victorian England, represented the height of female refinement and status. For families with marriageable
daughters, foot size was a big deal since it represented a high amount of nobility and a means to marry off their daughters. The most desirable bride
possessed a three–inch foot, known as a "golden lotus." As for feet that where four inches it was known as the " Silver Lotus." The rest of the feet 5
inches and up the where simply known as the " Iron Lotus." It had first begun as a means to show status but in the end it spreaded all throughout
china and it resulted in almost all women doing this practise. There are many weird and bizzare traditions and cultures around the world. Many of
them are on certain holidays or even on an everyday life. There are many of the these traditions around the world. One of these such places is

History of Kit Kat
The origins of the "Kit Kat" brand go back to 1935, when Rowntree's, a confectionery company based in York in the United Kingdom, trademarked the
terms "Kit Cat" and "Kit Kat". Although the terms were not immediately utilised, the first conception of the Kit Kat appeared in the 1920s, when
Rowntree launched a brand of boxed chocolates entitled "Kit Cat". This continued into the 1930s, when Rowntree's shifted focus and production onto
its "Black Magic" and "Dairy Box" brands. With the promotion of alternative products the "Kit Cat" brand decreased and was eventually
discontinued.[2] The original four–finger bar was developed after a worker at Rowntree's York Factory put a suggestion in a recommendation box for a
snack that "a man could take ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This gave NestlГ© global control over the brand, except in North America,[6] and production and distribution increased with new facilities in Japan and
additional manufacturing operations set up in Malaysia, India and China.[2]
Variants in the traditional chocolate bar first appeared in 1996 when "Kit Kat Orange", the first flavour variant, was introduced in the United Kingdom.
Its success was followed by several varieties including mint and caramel, and in 1999 "Kit Kat Chunky" was launched and received favourably by
international consumers. Variations on the traditional "Kit Kat" have continued to develop throughout the 2000s. In 2000 NestlГ© acquired Fujiya's
share of the brand in Japan, and also expanded its marketplace in Japan, Russia, Turkey and Venezuela, in addition to markets in Eastern and Central
Europe.[2] Throughout the decade 'Kit Kat' has introduced dozens of flavours and line extensions within specific consumer markets, and celebrated its
75th anniversary on 10th October 2009.
The traditional bar has four fingers which each measure approximately 1 centimetre (0.39 in) by 9 centimetres (3.5 in). A two–finger bar was launched
in the 1930s, and has remained the company's best–selling biscuit brand ever since.[4] The 1999 "Kit Kat Chunky" (known as "Big Kat" in the US)
has one large finger approximately 2.5 centimetres (0.98 in) wide. Kit Kat bars contain varying numbers of fingers depending on the

Okayama Korakut Research Paper
Okayama Korakuen is a garden whose construction was begun in the year Jokyo 4 (1687) by the vassal Nagatada Tsuda under the orders of feudal
lord Tsunamasa Ikeda. It was completed, for the time being, in the year Genroku 13 (1700). The saint enshrined at Kibitsu Shrine, the great
Kibitsuhiko, was dispatched on the Sanyodo road as one of the Four Shogun. He defeated the evil demon Ura, and created peace and order in the Kibi
kingdom. This large shrine was the symbol of protection for the entire Kibi kingdom, and remains the oldest in the prefecture. In back of Kibi's
Nakayama Mountain, a huge, ancient Amatsuiwakura stone (a stone used to honor a deity) can be found. The stone was a sort of marker to designate a
shrine, i.e. an enshrined spirit's territory; the entire mountain was venerated... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Okayama Prefecture, the home of Momotaro. Inside the museum you will find a diverse collection on display, with items related to the legend of
the defeat of the Okayama demon, Momotaro woodblock prints, books, picture books, textbooks, toys, and more. The Inujima Art Project Seirensho
facilities were first open in April of 2008. A heritage of Inujima's modernized industry, the project has preserved a factory built from karami bricks as
well as the remains of an old copper refinery, complete with smokestack. Built in a red–brick style with a weather vane recalling Yumeji along with the
Taisho era in which he lived, this museum is the appropriate home for the many fine works it houses, all of which currently reside in their original
hometown, Okayama, where they draw many visitors. Omizuen was a garden belonging to the Kinoshita family of feudal lords in the Ashimori area.
The terrain is elegantly arranged with maple trees and cherry blossom trees, and hackberry trees encircling a lake that houses two skillfully arranged
islands, Tsurushima and

Informative Speech Outline
Specific purpose: to inform my audience about the geography, history, economy, culture and cuisine of Puglia (Apulia), Italy
Central Idea: Apuglia (a lesser known region in Italy) has some of the brightest seas and beautiful landscapes, rich history, diverse culture,
mouthwatering food and kindest people of Italy.
Introduction
I.How many of you have heard of the Tuscany or Sicily regions of Italy? Or the bigger cities of Italy: Rome, Milan, Naples or Venice?
A.Most people in the United States are very familiar with these regions and cities of Italy.
II.But how many of you have ever heard of the Puglia or Apulia (as it's pronounced in English) region of Italy and some of its cities: Brindisi, Taranto,
Bari, Grottalia and Villa ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
B.In the 4th century the Romans began their conquest of the territory and built the Via Appia (the historic Roman road) to connect it to Rome.
C.After the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD, Puglia was for a time under the influence of Byzanthium, then was gradually occupied by the
Lombards, the Franks and Saracens.
D.In the 10th century the Eastern Roman Empire defeated the Saracens and came in control, but the cities of Puglia were already rising in power and
wanted more autonomy.
E.In 1059 the Norman Roberto il Guiscardo occupied part of Southern Italy becoming Duke of Puglia and Calabria, and since then the history of
Puglia was the history of the Kingdom of Sicily.
F.The Normans gave way to the Swabians, then the Anjous and then the Aragonese.
G.The region suffered from bad government until the 18th century when it came under control of the Bourbons.
H.In 1860 Puglia was annexed to the Kingdom of Italy and at that time was divided into only three provinces: Bari, Foggia and Lecce.
1.Taranto and Brindisi were added in 1927.
2.And Barletta–Andria–Trani was established in 2004. (Transition: with such a rich history, it's no wonder that Puglia has such a diverse culture.)
III.With such a rich history, it's no wonder that Puglia has such a diverse culture.
A.Because of its varied history and the different languages spoken in this region for centuries, there are a number of very different dialects spoken

Azealia Banks
Azealia Banks (http://musicsnake.com/azealia–banks–im–not–here–to–be–your–idol/) was forced to cancel her performance at Glastonbury citing she
needed vocal rest. "Today I was put on vocal rest by my Doctor which is forcing me to cancel Glastonbury. You have no idea frustrated and sad this
makes me because I love the UK and Glastonbury so much," Banks told Billboard magazine. She continued,"You have all supported me from the
early days and I was really looking forward to putting on an incredible show for you all– rain or shine." Banks will be replaced by The Strypes, who
will hit the stage on June 27th. According to her schedule, Banks' next show is on July 4th in Milan, Italy. The rapper did not reveal if she is
going to have to cancel any more dates. Banks did state that she won't go out onstage until she makes a full recovery. "Please know that as soon as I'm
allowed to be onstage again, when I have a full bill of health, I will be back! I hope you understand and I look forward to seeing you all again soon," the
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The song became an instant hit online, and it sold an impressive 250,000 digital copies. "212" reached the singles charts from all around the world
including Scotland, the UK, Netherlands, Europe, Belgium, and Australia. Banks has dropped two projects including 1991 (EP) and Broke With
Expensive Taste. Her latest effort, Broke With Expensive Taste, peaked at Number 2 on the Top Rap Albums chart and the Independent Albums
chart. It also reached Number 30 on the Billboard 200, and it impacted the charts in the Australia (Number 2), UK (Number 5), Ireland (Number 15),
and Scotland (Number 58). The project was led by the singles "Yung Rapunxel," "Heavy Metal and Reflective," "Chasing Time," and "Ice Princess."
The music video for "Ice Princess" received over one million views on YouTube, and the single reached Number 41 on the Twitter Top Tracks

Religious Wars: The Crusades
The Crusades
The Crusades were some of the most well known religious wars in history. These wars were mission driven and very cruel. Many people perished in
this fight to regain their land. The Crusades changed Europe for the better. It helped the economy and spread cultures. Many people were involved in the
Crusades. There were a few reasons why the Crusades occurred. There were many Crusades that occurred and they lasted for many years.
The main reason the Crusades began is because Christians were defending Christendom ("Crusades"). The first Crusades began in the year 1095.
These Crusades were called on by Pope Urban II and his plea to gain back the Holy Land that was inhabited by Muslim forces ("Crusades). There were
hundreds of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, they made a big impact on the royal court. There was much enthusiasm throughout these people (Fletcher). The royal women of the
Latin kingdom of Jerusalem played a very crucial role in the political life. These women had to endure successive marriages to keep their kingdoms
alive ("5 things you (probably) didn't know about the crusades."). Some women even participated in the fighting in the Crusades. They were
sometimes even in the front lines to fight ("The Crusades: Did You Know?"). Groups of peasants would also be on the front line occasionally. They
only had sticks for weapons and would act on cannibalism by eating the dead Muslims. It was a sacred cannibalism ("The Crusades: Did You
Know?"). Some crusades were even lead by children. Many thought that God would use them to free Jerusalem because they were humble because of
their poorness ("The Crusades: Did You Know?"). The council that launched thefirst Crusade renewed the truce of God. The truce of God limits the
bloodshed that happens. With this truce, knights could not fight from Wednesday evening to Monday morning or even on Holy days. That gave
knights plenty of time to recoup and to prepare for the next battle to be fought ("The Crusades: Did You Know?"). This truce of God was a peace
movement that was intended to protect those in distress, so it was not a complete bloodbath

Ancient Egypt Research Paper
Egypt, a transcontinental country that spans the north east corner of Africa and the southwest corner of Asia, houses the historic flooding Nile and the
ancient man made Great Pyramids. The Nile is the only significant source of water in the dessert region and without it early civilizations would not
have been able to develop and thrive like the Egyptian society has done throughout time. The Egyptian society origins can be traced back to the 10th
millennium BC, with a culture of hunter and gatherers evolving into a grain–grinding society. With a change in climate and overgrazing, the Sahara
desert began to form, thus early societies migrated to the banks of the Nile around 8000 BC. This migration contributed to the development of
economic, political, and religious structure among the earliest of Egyptian societies. Ancient Egypt is often divided into three kingdoms of prosperity,
the old, middle, and new kingdoms. During the old kingdom (2613–2160 BCE), a social structure begins to take shape in the newly unified society. At
the top of the structure is the Pharaoh (or the almighty ruler of Egypt and is worshiped as mortal version of god), moving down pyramid we then have
other government officials (nobles and priests), soldiers, scribes (experts in hieroglyphics), merchants, craftsmen, and the farmers and slaves. During
the end of the old kingdom, and all throughout the middle (2040–1750 BCE) and new (1550–1070 BCE) kingdoms of ancient Egyptian society, the
building of

The Evil Queen
Everything we hear is an opinion, not a fact. Everything we see is a perspective, not the truth. – Marcus Aurelius
Ever since Quinn's death at the hands of some of the Evil Queen's men Ruby had dedicated all her time to hunting the Evil Queen down. It had been a
hard mission, the one that resulted in Quinn's death. They had been forced to team up with Snow White and Charming. Ruby had never heard stupider
call signs, but apparently they had selected them after their first mission in which they had run into the Evil Queen. It was an equally stupid moniker in
Ruby's opinion, but the Evil Queen had coined it first. Right before everyone else, criminals and agents alike, adopted the stupid fairy tale names. It
was likely a response to the Evil Queen's presence in the world of crime because she came in hard and fast, leaving no doubt in anyone's mind that
she was one of the new powers in the world.
Since that first mission Snow White and Charming had dedicated their careers to bringing the Evil Queen down and until the mission that went bad,
they hadn't had all too much luck. The Evil Queen was always two steps ahead of them, countering their moves and escaping far too easily for the
Agency's liking. Eventually they got a lead when Snow White managed to make one of the Evil Queen's generals defect. It his faulty information and
apparent death wish which had gotten Quinn killed. So many things had gone wrong. There wasn't meant to be anyone left in the warehouse that Ruby,

How Did Mieszko Influence The Development Of Poland
Poland's history begins in the 10th century when the slavs settled in eastern Europe and western Russia. During this time period Poland was being
ruled by a dynasty called the Piasts. A Piast named Mieszko I ruled Poland from 960 to 999. In 965 Mieszko married a Christian Czech princess. A year
later he adopted the Catholic Christianity and his subjects also became Catholic. To secure Poland's position he placed all his lands under the control of
the pope. Mieszko gained land for Poland extending his realm through Pomerania to the Baltic Coast. He left a powerful kingdom to his descendants,
they ruled Poland for four centuries.
For several generations the descendants of Mieszko I developed and strengthened his kingdom, but Poland was weakened

Kings David and Solomon: from 10th Century B.C.E. to...
Kings David and Solomon: From 10th Century B.C.E. to present day Controversy
Introduction
Perhaps the most famous Old Testament Kings, as well as two of the most famous Hebrew heroes of all time were, King Solomon and his father King
David. Their stories have been told time and time again throughout the ages: passed down orally for centuries, then later reproduced and shared all over
the globe as intricate portions of many historical religious texts including the Torah, the Koran and the Holy Bible. Biblical sources include: I
Chronicles, I Kings, Ecclesiastes, as well as the accounts of many prophets. Furthermore, King David and King Solomon have been attributed to writing
several Old Testament books including: the Song of Solomon, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
1000 B.C.E. (Castel, 1985, pp.87–89; Grant, 1984, pp.75–78; Learsi, 1949, pp. 49–51; Rogerson, 1999, pp.79–80; 2 Samuel, c.a. 1100–1010 B.C.E.,
pp. 505–555). In a brilliant political move David took over the Jebusite city of Jerusalem and made it the capitol of the new United Kingdom of Israel
"thenceforward to be honored as the City of David" (2 Samuel, 1997, pp. 505–555; Eban, 1999, p. 47). Moving the capitol to Jerusalem was an
ingenious move on David's part since it placed him geographically between the northern tribes of Israel and the former Judah. This also unified the
Hebrew nation politically since Jerusalem was a fresh start, not being formerly of Israel or Judah. In order to unify the nation religiously David
(with the help of King Hiram of Tyre) built a palace on Mount Zion where he housed the Ark of the Covenant (Castel, 1985, p. 90; Eban, 1999, p. 49;
Halkin, 2006, p. 43; Learsi, 1949, p. 55; Rogerson, 1999, pp. 81–82). He then set out to expand his kingdom taking over and taxing all of Canaan
(Rogerson, 1999, p. 82). King David ruled Israel for the next 33 years (Castel, 1985, p. 89; Harkin, 2006, p. 41). Unfortunately the house of David,
like many great monarchs (especially those who practiced polygamy) faced great diplomatic personal odds. Among them was internal dissent including
a great deal of "palace intrigue" that was coupled with David's personal struggles

10th Century Viking Research Paper
The final stretch of the 10th century into the advent of the 11th had seen significant changes among the Jutland region that had set up a new status quo
for the new millennium. The previous centuries had seen the region consisting of a collection of warlords leading their own personal clans. The Viking
age had seen these warlords expanding outwards, sailing out to ravage foreign communities to colonize and bring back slaves and resources. By the end
of millennium, however, several factors, most notably the strengthened central powers in the Viking's favored pillaging location, WesternEurope,
resulted in a decline in Viking raids and an impetus for Viking warlords to look locally to expand their wealth. The spread ofChristianity through the
Danish areas was strengthened by this incentive to control local resources, new expertise in manipulating resources that was brought along with foreign
missionaries was welcomed. It is then under Harald Bluetooth, son of the first historically recognized King of Denmark, Gorm the Old, who ruled in
western Jutland, that the Danes were officially united and converted to Christianity in a kingdom that extended through most of the Jutland peninsula,
the Danish Isles, and up into the area of what is now Sweden. The Viking Age officially ended around 1086 with the death of King Canut IV, who
attempts to re–conquer England, which had been under Danish control from 1014 to 1035, were subdued before they even started by an angry
peasantry, chafing under the many tithes added to pay for religious monuments and the stifling nature of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While previously many settlements had not aggregated into actual villages, the increasing use of arable farming over animal husbandry, the increase in
number of great landowners in need of administrative support, and the increase of population and colonization within the 11th and 12th centuries saw
an explosion in the number

Essay On Cordoba
In pre–Islamic period, Cordoba was an important political centre because of its geostrategic condition opened a new page in its history with being
captured by Umayyad Arabic in 711. Abd al–Rahman El–Takati who was the fifth governor of the Umayyad Dynasty in Damascus carried government
centre from Seville (Д°Еџbiliyye) to Cordoba in 716. Thus, Cordoba became one of four centres during the management of early Andalusia Umayyad
(Hillenbrand, 1994: 112–113). With the moving of the central government, the first urban studies were started in Cordoba. In addition tocity public
works, the population of the city increased and the southern districts of the city were established as the new settlements (AkyГјz, 2005: 238–239).
Cordoba's spectacular rising ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Real splendour of this era could be seen on the developments being achieved in the science, culture and art fields rather than political space. Cordoba
University which was founded by Abd al–Rahman III, was the biggest university of the medieval period, attracted students from both the Christian
world and the Muslim world to itself. In this period, even there were a complete ignorance within Western Europe; the rate of literacy was very high
in Cordoba and Andalusia cities (Bal, 2008: 68). Cordoba palace library that was founded at the time of Abd al–Rahman II, was one of the richest
libraries of the Middle Age. Libraries that were established by each sultan were combined at the time of Hakem II and emerged a giant
600,000–volumes library (YД±ldД±z, 1987: 483). In this era when there was a complete ignorance in Europe, Andalusia and its capital Cordoba were
at the highest level in many fields such as religious as well as history, geography, philosophy, law, mathematics and medicine. Cordoba and the
Andalusia's knowledge and civilization created a principle for Europe's awakening and Renaissance thanks to transferring to Europe through both the
Christian kingdoms of Spain and

The Importance Of The Church In Medieval Europe
As the only institution to survive the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, the Church was in a highly opportune position to take the reins over
Europe. It had the devotion of just about everyone living in Europe and authority over the Western Roman Empire's successor states as a result. It
recognized and took advantage of this opportunity; from legitimizing itself through crowning and baptizing royalty to defining the morays and morals
of European society, by the end of the high medieval age, Europe considered itself the whole of Christendom with the Church at its head. It's clear that
the Church had a fundamentally central role in early and high medieval European history.
The Church, as the chief of the official state religion of the once great Roman Empire, had massive influence over the affairs of its successor states.
In the Frankish kingdom, bishops played a key role in the political system. Not only were they the governors of cities and participants in political
assemblies, but they also were among the king's closes counsellors in the royal court. Perhaps the most crucial moment in establishing Papal
dominance over Europe was the crowning of Charlemagne as Emperor of the Roman Empire over three centuries after its collapse as a way to
legitimize his rule. This set a precedent for future monarchs to be coronated by the Pope, granting the Church a great deal of control among European
states in the early and high medieval period. This was further compounded by the

Winter Book Report
Read Winter the awesome book of the season! This book has action adventure suspense and much much more! This book is 824 pages and is perfect
for people who have read the first three books in the series. Be warned however this book is not for nature experts looking to learn about the seasons
this book is a book for those who like action and adventure. Continue reading to find out more about the book Winter!
Meet Winter, stepdaughter of the evil queen of Luna. People that live on Luna (aka the moon) have a special gift know as the lunar gift. The lunar gift
allows people to manipulate others by putting orders and instructions into their head by manipulating bio electricity. Winter chooses not to use this gift
and is having disturbing side effects of doing so. Some of these side effects include hallucinations that seem real. For example one time she was
hallucinating that the strap that was holding her into a spaceship was crushing her and that she could not breath because of it. She could not shake the
feeling and literally was not breathing. In this book Winter must try to fight these hallucinations while also fighting her stepmother.
This book is a great book! It is about an evil queen who has a gift that allows her to manipulate people. In this book Cinder, Scarlet, Cress, Winter and
many others ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this book Cinder must work together with her friends in order to defeat the evil queen. If she does not defeat the evil queen she can not claim her
birthright as the true heir to the lunar throne. In this book Cinder is torn between using her Lunar gift (mind control) or letting people have their own
thoughts. She is not wanting to be like the princess Winter who has crazy hallucinations and does not use her gift. She is also in love with the
emperor of Beijing who is set to marry the evil queen in hopes to seal an alliance. Cinder battles all this and has many other struggles in the book

Modern Norse Interaction
The early Norse people of modern Scandinavia were an amazing group of people that traded, raided, and farmed, we known as Vikings. Norse people
were well known travelers of most of the known world during the Viking age, approximately 800–1150 CE. Their customs and technology made
impacts on civilizations a great distance from their homeland. It seemed that once contact outside their native land had taken place, an explosion of
interaction occurred. They reached out and interacted with people from the east, south, and west. Some of these interactions were ferocious in nature
filled with slaughter and raiding. Other interactions were peaceful that led to settlements and open trading. From humble beginnings of farmers to
feared sea travelers... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Frankish emperor Louis "the Pious" and his sons were at war. The Norse people continued to attack some and became allies for others. Louis's
son Lothar welcomed the Norse people and used them in future battles as mercenaries. After Louis's death in 843 CE the Treaty of Verdun ended
the civil war and the kingdom was separated into 3. Charles "the Bald" became king of the West Franks. During his time, near the Loire River, the
Vikings founded a settlement. This was a major disadvantage to the Franks and their trade routes. Norse men then began to travel up rivers to find
more monasteries and villages to attack within the Frankish kingdoms. Charles made several attempts to fortify the towns to protect them, but not
enough to overthrow his rule. None of these strategies were very efficient. Charles made an extreme mistake in 845 CE in an attempt to deal with
these Vikings in a new and less painful way. He tried to buy peace from the invaders. Paying in large amounts of gold and silver to the Viking's he
simply asked not to attack him. This had the opposite effect he intended and led to waves of Vikings attacking him, all of which sought to just be
"paid off". After the death of Charles "the Bald", his grandson Charles "the Simple" developed a much better plan to deal with this threat (I love their
nicknames). He gave the mouth the Loire River to a Viking leader under the

How Did Russia And Western Europe Develop Differently
How did Russia and Western Europe develop so differently? Russia and Western Europe developed in similar times but ended up vastly different from
one another. Both regions were influenced by similar ideas and groups but somehow began to contrast greatly. The Byzantine Empire had great
influences on both civilizations which is a similarity. Exterior influences caused greater changes which would shape how both regions developed so
differently.
A main reason for the differences of WesternEurope and Russia is their initial time periods. The beginning of the uprising of Western Europe is in 476
AD once the Western Roman Empire finally came to an end. More than 400 years after the spark of Western Europe, Russian civilization would begin.
By that time, Vikings had already ravaged Europe, Germans had invaded and ruled England, and Charlemagne had stabilized Western Europe and
brought peace to his kingdom and the surrounding regions during his reign. Russia would only begin to be influenced by Christianity until the late 10th
century.
There was a minor religious gap that influenced both sides. Western Europe consisted of Moors, Christians, and Jews. Russians didn't have such a
broad religious gap, comparable to that of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Russian leaders ran a type of dictatorship. Western European had religious leaders, kingdoms, monarchies, and local lords who had limited, not
totalitarian, leadership. Ivan the Great is a Great example of a Russian leader as he helped push the Mongols out of Russia. Pope Urban II was a
religious leader of the Catholic Church who practically ordered the beginning of Crusades in 1095 when he ordered Christians to push Muslims out of
the Holy Land. These types of governments would later influence later governments such as the Soviet Union (1922–1991) and (Nazi Germany). Nazi
Germany was a terrible nation surrounding social and religious views about Jews and the Aryan

Douglas Mawson Research Paper
DOUGLAS MAWSON Douglas Mawson (1882–1958) was an English born Australian geologist. His expeditions to Antarctica led the United
Kingdom to claim large areas of Antarctica. In the 1930's, the United Kingdom recognized Mawson's achievements by giving Australia the two
sections of Antarctica. OVERVIEW Early Life: Douglas Mawson was born on the fifth of May, 1882. He was born in Yorkshire, England. He
accompanied his parents to Australia when he was just 4. In 1901, Mawson received a bachelor of engineering degree from the university of Sydney.
Mawson later on became a lecturer at mineralogy and petrology at the University of Adelaide. During his time at the university he made many
expeditions of his own to the Flinders Ranges mountains in South Australia. First Antarctic Expedition: Mawson and his geology professor at the
University of Sydney; T. W. Edgeworth David. They both joined the scientific team of the British Arctic Expedition. On March 10th, 1908, Mawson
and his several companions reached the top of Antarctica's most active volcano, mount Erebus. Mount Erebus is 3,794 meters above sea level on Ross
Island, which is on the side of Antarctica that faces New Zealand. Second Antarctic Expedition:... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In January 1912 he discovered a landing on the mainland at commonwealth bay. Mawson made commonwealth bay his basecamp. On Nov. 19,
1912, Mawson set out with B. E. S. Ninnis and Swiss mountaineer Xavier Mertrz. On December 14th Ninnis who had been following Mawson and
Mertz fell into a crevasse when a bride broke. Mertrz and Mawson were left with all of the supplies on Ninnis sledge. Desperate for food, Mawson
and Mertz killed and ate their sled dogs. However, after a constant diet of dog liver was poisoning both men. Mertrz died on January 7th. Mawson
survived the trip even while suffering from poisoning. Mawson died in Adelaide October 14th

Canada's Role In Ww2
Canada played a major role throughout the global conflict which took place from the late 1930's to the mid 1940's. Canadian involvement throughout
the war proved critical to its outcome. The Second World War is a major turning point in our countries history and signified our sovereignty as an
independent nation, the war "transformed a quiet country on the fringes of global affairs into a critical player in the 20th century's most important
struggle" 1. The Canadian forces throughout the battle faced great triumphs during campaigns in Normandy and Italy, while they also faced defeat like
in Dieppe and Hong Kong. Canada played a huge roll throughout the Second World War which proved significant to its outcome.
War declaration
Prime Minister

Mary Blige Research Paper
Mary J. Blige will perform a free concert in front of the Statue of Liberty (Liberty Island) on June 21st. The show will stream live at 9pm (Eastern
standard time) exclusively on Tidal, as a part of the company's Tidal X concerts. Tidal members can enter to win tickets to attend the show on this
website (http://tidal.com/us/tidalxmianyc). This marks the music and video streaming company's third Tidal X concert; the first two concerts featured
J. Cole's private show and Jay Z's B–Sides concert. Lil Wayne is also expected to perform a Tidal X show some time this year. The rapper recently
joined Tidal as a co–owner.
After her concert in New York, Blige will embark on her London Sessions Tour. The tour will launch on June 26th in Pilton, UK on June 26th. The
other dates on the 16–date run include
Brussells (Belgium) on June 28th; DГјsseldorf (Germany) on June 30th; Birmingham (United Kingdom) on July 2nd; Manchester (United Kingdom)
on July 3rd; London (United Kingdom) at Wireless Festival on July 4th; ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It features the singles "Therapy," "Right Now," "Whole Damn Year," and "Doubt." The project reached Number 1 on the Top R&B/Hip
–Hop Albums
chart, and it peaked at Number 9 on the Billboard 200. Besides The London Sessions, Blige has dropped twelve studio albums during her iconic
career. Those albums include What's the 411?, My Life, Share My World, Mary, No More Drama, Love & Life, The Breakthrough, Growing Pains,
Stronger with Each Tear, My Life II... The Journey Continues (Act 1), and A Mary Christmas. The soul singer has sold over fifty million albums
worldwide, and her sophomore project My Life is widely considered as one of the greatest R&B albums of its era. The album sold over three million
copies, and it entered the Top R&B/Hip–Hop Albums chart at the Number 1 spot. My Life features the hit singles "Be Happy," "I'm Goin' Down,"
"Mary Jane (All Night Long)," "You Bring Me Joy/I Love You," and "My

Doe Deere: Pursuing A Musical Career
Doe Deere is the self appointed unicorn queen that is also the founder and CEO of Lime Crime Cosmetics. Her very unconventional looks will
quickly capture your attention. She sports pastel hair and a look that supports her claim to the throne of the unicorn queen. Her rise to success was
also a bit unconventional as her looks. She was born in Russia, but moved to the United States at the age of 17. Her early years shaped her beliefs
and love of things that were unique and also unconventional. Her unconventional dreams lead her to pursue a musical career in New York. Doe
Deere Believes In Following Your Dreams Doe Deere is one person that believes in following your dreams. Her dream started with pursuing a musical
career in New York. However,

Snow Night: The Evil Queen
The Evil Queen (Regina) is a very stuck up person in Once Upon A Time. She adopted Henry when he was little but Henry hates her. She says that
she loves Henry as her son but no one believes her. When Henry's birth mother comes into the enchanted forest the Evil Queen gets very protective.
She threatens his mother and tells her to leave and never come back. When the Evil Queen starts to mess with Emma then it all turns into a war. The
Evil Queen does not quit for anything. She just wants Emma( Henry's real Mother) to leave the enchanted forest since she never cared for him before
he came to look for her. My favorite version of the Evil Queen is when she plays in the story Snow Night. In the story Snow Night, the Evil Queen
saves Snow White

Shrek-Personal Narrative
Fairy Tale The characters and I talk, I am Shrek. Shrek the Ogre, I am insanely strong and tough. We are buzzing with ideas, and in the middle I shout
with my big ogre voice,
"SHUT UP!"
I talk in my weird Scottish normal voice and say, "Alrighty then, we have more issues then each other, we need to band up and fight the queen. So how
are we going to do it?"
The beast suggests a group of them go out to scout for The Queens castle, then report back. I agree and organize the group. The Beast, Gaston, Doc
McStuffins, Prince Philip, and Rapunzel will go. The rest will stay here with me.
Eugene and Rapunzel share a,
"Good bye see you soon,"
Gaston and The Beast shrug next to each other angry that they are in the same vicinity. They... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She shoots her green spell at the Genie, but casually he waves his hand and a magic field appears and he just talks to me and The Beast like nothing
is happening. Rapunzel in the mean time is with Eugene getting behind The Queen while she is distracted with us. The mist of the spell is also
concealing us, so she can't see if we are dying or not.
Eugene and Rapunzel sneak up behind The Queen, Eugene has rapunzel swing as hard as her timid hands could at the back of The Queen's head with
her frying pan. Then Eugene will sweep in and take her to the floor if she already isn't there, where Genie will finish her. That's our plan
Everything stops for a second as The Queen stops her spell, and speaks,
"I am done with you fairy tale creatures, you may leave peacefully, no more fighting."

I have the most puzzled face in the world ever! What does she mean? does she just want us to leave? I guess so.
"Well... Ok..."
I say skeptically,
"Come on guys lets go check on Elsa and

Anachronisms In The Old Testament
The Documentary Hypothesis uses the Yahwist (J), Elohist (E), Deuteronomist (D), and Priestly (P) sources to explain the anachronisms and other
anomalies found within the texts of the Old Testament. The J source is thought to be from the 10th Century BCE while Israel was under a
centralized Kingship. The E source of the 9th Century BCE is thought to be a perspective from the Northern Kingdom. The following 7th Century
BCE gave rise to D source thought to be from relatively new ideas of centralized worship during the reform period. The P source is thought to be the
last of the sources generally placed during the Persian Period, vaguely understood to be sometime after the fall of the temple in 587. There are several
elements that lead scholars

Cinder As Depicted In 'The Awakening'
Cinder is a story that never gets boring. This is because there are many different problems, that are brilliantly staggered so the reader is always
entertained. For example, in Chapter 1, while there is nothing happening with the Lunar ordeal, or there aren't any tensions between Cinder and her
stepmother, there is an outbreak of letumosis, a disease that threatens all Earthens. Keeping Cinder unboring keeps the story very thrilling. Cinder is a
very exhilarating novel. To illustrate, Publishers Weekly called Cinder "utterly thrilling." There is much anticipation and excitement. For example,
Cinder must get a message to Prince Kai, a message that could determine Earth's fate. She must get to the palace, despite the danger that if she

Study
Muslim Reformist Movements:Mujadad Alf Sani Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi
Brief Life History
Birth 26th June 1564, Sirhind in East Punajb. Named Ahmed and title was Badr–ul–Dir
S/o Sheikh Abdul Ahad uptio Hazrat Umer Farooq
Read Quran, Hadith and Fiqh from father and Maulana Kamal and Maulana Yaqub Kashmiri
Journey to Agra and met with Fazl and Faizi
Journey to Delhi and met with Hazrat Khawaja Baqi Billah Bairang
Died in 10th December 1624 in Sirhin
Quotation
Hazrat Khwaja Baqi Billah predicted
"Sheikh Ahmad is such a light which will illuminate the whole world"
Service to Islam
Origin of Concept of Wahdatul Shahood against Mohayyudin Ibn–e–Arabi's concept
Efforts against Bhakti Movement and Deen–e–Ilahi
The Bhakti movement ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bhakti Movement
The history of the movement goes back to the time of great reformer Shankracharya who gave Hinduism a solid philosophical background. But the
movement became popular in the middle ages. Chaitanya led the movement in the east( modern Uttar Pradesh), Tuka Ram, Nam Dev and Tirlochan
in the Central India, Sadna, Pipa, Mirabai, Tulsi Das and above all Kabir were its leaders in the north. Kabir's teachings had great influence in the
Punjab, but actually the movement in the Punjab was led by Guru Nanak and his nine successors. The message of love and devotion to god was spread
among the people of the Punjab for ten generations. This intense and organized propaganda of the Bhakti cult by the Sikh Gurus led to the foundation of
a community of Bhaktas known as the Sikhs.
Quotation

"To consider Ram and Rehman as one is stupidity because creator cannot be one with its creation"
Reformation Efforts
Transfer of Kingdom to Prince Saleem (Jehangir)
Connection with Dignitaries specially with Ameer Nawab Jahan Khan
"You can add the abiding by of Shariat in your services and do the work of prophets which will exalt the religion. Begars like us cannot reach anywhere
near you even if we try for yers with our lives"
Imprisonment by Jehangir in Gwaliar for one year but later recdeived Khilat–e–Fakhira and 1000 rupess
Promotion of Naqshbandia Chain
Reformin Scholars and Mystics

Syncretism: Adapting Religious Beliefs to Traditional Customs
Historically, the major religions of Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism began to spread across Eurasia and Africa from the 5th century through trade
routes and conquest. As these ideas and practices traveled to new and distance places, local populations adapted and transformed many of them in
ways that reflected traditional beliefs and customs, also known as syncretism. The rise of rulers, such as Sundiata in Mali helps illustrate this process
of partial adaptation, or syncretism, in order to get a boost of support from the subjects of the kingdom. The actions concerning syncretism, can be
explanation of the rise of kings such as Sundiata. These examples can be seen through the texts "Sundiata: An Epic of Old Mali", "Worlds together,
Worlds... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As the Ghana kingdoms fell, their successor the Mali Empire, was built on the success of the dynasty's founder, Sundiata, who is commonly referred
to as Mali's greatest king. Sundiata's story can be read in "Sundiata: An Epic of Old Mali". Mali's greatest king was born as the subject of a
prophesy, to the king of Mali, Maghan Kon Fatta, and Sogolon Kedju, a very ugly woman who was the spirit of a buffalo. King Maghan's first
wife, Sassouma, was jealous. She has always assumed that her son, Dankaran Touman, would claim the crown of Mali and now this child stood to
threaten what she felt was her son's destiny. Sassouma plotted to kill Sogolon, but the buffalo woman's powers were too great, and the boy was
born. He was named Mari Diata, but as the son of Sogolon, he was called Sogolon Diata, which led to Sundiata. Sassouma was relieved when the
new child turned out to be lazy, gluttonous and ugly. At three years old, Sundiata could not walk and rarely spoke. Even at seven, the boy still
crawled, spent all his time eating, and had no friends. The king was deeply disturbed, he wondered how this pathetic child become a great king.
Honoring the hunter's prophecy, the dying king gave his seemingly crippled son a gift that signified his desire that the boy should become king after
all. That gift was a griot named Balla FassГ©kГ©, the son of the king's own griot. After a spat with Sassouma, Sogolon's grief made Sundiata walk.
Sundiata was fit to claim the throne as his

Silk Road
The Silk Road was a trade network the connected the East to the West on the Eurasian continent. This trade included both overland and maritime routes.
The central Asian kingdoms and peoples became the nexus point for much of this trade which lasted from the 3rd century B.C.E. to the 15th century
C.E. Many products and other cultural expressions moved along the Silk Road and diffused among various kingdoms along it. In breaking down and
separating the patterns of interaction that occurred along the Silk Road from 200 B.C.E. to 1450 C.E., one can conclude that changes and continuities
in these interactions included products traded (changes in specific products and impact, continuity in luxury goods), cultural expressions and diffusion...
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Because the Mongols controlled so much territory from China to Russia and the Middle East (they conquered Baghdad and overthrew the Abbasid
caliphate), the Silk Road prospered like no other time and products flowed freely from East to West . A continuity throughout the timeframe was the
fact that luxury goods usually drove the trade. Because products had to travel such great distances and thus there were so many middle men, only the
very wealthy could partake of the trade . That is why gold and silver were preferred exchange mediums for the trade of silk and other fine eastern
products .
Another pattern of interaction was cultural expression and diffusion . In the early part of the timeframe (200 B.C.E. –1450 CE), there was very little
cultural influence occurring . This is because intermediaries carried on the trade between the Han and Roman empires and the two imperial powers
really had no contact directly with each other . During the Tang dynasty in the middle of the timeframe, this actually changes. Persian dance and the
game of polo are introduced in China as well as musical and clothing styles which become popular . Chinese paper influenced the Islamic and European
medieval periods with written works now becoming more the norm in saving and transmitting cultural knowledge such as written bibles, histories, math
and other intellectual discoveries . At the end of the timeframe during the 13th through 15th centuries the Mongols were instrumental in the

How Did The Vikings Affect Society
Vikings,also known as Norseman or Northman, were members of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors who raided and colonized wide areas of Europe
from the 9th to the 11th century. And whose disruptive influence profoundly affected European history. These Pagan Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish
warriors were probably forced to undertake their raids by a combination of factors ranging from overpopulation at home to the relative helpless of
victims abroad.
The Vikings were made up of land owning chiefs and clan heads, their retainers, freeman, and young energetic members who sought adventure and
treasures overseas. At home they were independent farmers but at sea they were independent farmers but at sea they were raiders and pillagers.
During the Viking period the Scandinavian countries seem to have possessed a practically inexhaustible surplus of man power, and leaders of ability,
who could organize warriors into conquering bands and armies, were seldom lacking. These bands would negotiate the seas in their long ships and
mount hit–and–run raids of cities and towns along the coasts of Europe. Their burning, plundering, and killing earned them the name Viking which
means "pirate" in early Scandinavian language. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They conquered ancient kingdoms of east Anglia and Northumbria and reduced Mercia to a fraction of it's former size. But they were unable to
subdue the Wessex of Alfred the great, which caused a truce in 878, which became the basis of a treaty in or after 886. It was soon broken when
fresh armies of Vikings came from 892 to 899, when Alfred was finally victorious over the Vikings, the so little broken Wessex caused Alfred's son
Edward the elder was able to reconquer Danish England. The Viking raids began again in 980 after Edward's death in 924, but it ended and peace was
restored in 1042, and the Viking threat

1 Kings Research Paper
1 Kings
1 Kings is a narrative and chronological history of Israel. Its author is unknown, although it is commonly believed to be either the Prophet Jeremiah, or
another prophet working at the same time as Jeremiah. The book was written between 971 BC – 848 BC. 1 Kings can be divided into two sections; A
united kingdom, 1 Kings 1:1 – 11:43, a divided kingdom (1 Kings 12:1 – 22:53). 1 Kings appears as a continuation of the books of Samuel until the
narrative takes a unique turn at the death of Solomon and a major event occurs. The once united kingdom divides into the Northern Kingdom of Israel
and the Southern Kingdom of Judah. At this point, the narrative becomes a parallel accounting of monarchs from both kingdoms. The author selects ...
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His place of birth and tribal affiliation is unknown. His father was Jehoshaphat, the son of Nimshi. He was the general in an army at Ramoth–Gilead.
When Elisha's assistant arrived and anointed Jehu king of Israel while he was still under the command of King Joram, son of King Ahab. Under
Jehu's hand and direction, King Joram, who was King of Northern Israel and King Ahaziah, who was ruler of the Kingdom of Judah and were both
killed. Jezebel, the rest of the house of Ahab, and King Ahaziah's 42 brothers were also wiped out by order of Jehu. Under Jehu's rule, the
Kingdom of Israel was so thoroughly purged and destroyed that it's temple site remains "a refuse dump to this day" (2 Kings 10:27). King Jehu
established and maintained the longest dynasty the Northern Kingdom of Israel. Although God promised Jehu that because "you have done well in
doing what is right...your sons shall sit on the throne of Israel to the fourth generation" (2 Kings 10:30). Jehu did not follow God with all of his
heart, and did not fully purge the kingdom of idols, as a result, the next four generations of kings under the line of Jehu "did evil in the sight of the
Lord" (2 Kings 13:2, 11; 14:24;

Song Of Solomon Or Songs Of Songs
Song Of Solomon
The book Song of Solomon or Songs of Songs is written by Solomon filled with rhythmic elements that are poetic. Some refer to this book as a
poem for God's love for Israel, God's love for the church or just marriage. Written with drama and imagery, Songs of Songs was written during
Solomon's reign in Israel in 971–931 BC. Scholars who hold to Solomon's authorship agree that the song was written early in his reign, not because of
the poetry but because his household of 140 women. Also, there are mentioned place names like Lebanon and Egypt. This poetic literature major event
explains the fullness of the union that takes place in marriage. This story shows God's answer to Solomon's prayer for wisdom, throughout Solomon's
life many references about his great wisdom are made. We see the results of his wisdom by his reign establishing a powerful and rich kingdom, making
peaceful agreements with other countries, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Solomon's willingness to reach this topic of physical love within marriage has made many of its readers uncomfortable, Song of Songs stands out as a
statement to see the beauty of a

The Day Of Remembrance : A Short Story
She watched them all die. One year ago, on a day they would call The Day of Remembrance. They deserved the celebration. They were the best
people she could ever know. Now they were gone, and she inherited the kingdom with a heavy burden. Eliana looked out the window of her tower as
her servant braided her long, raven hair. Her kingdom was a beautiful one, growing stronger and plentiful after the fall of the wicked Queen. She
wondered if her sister Elara would show up after all that had happened. After all the damage she'd caused. "Are you alright, Princess?" The servant
girl asked, finishing the braid as Eliana turned back to the mirror and smiled at the girl. She was around her age, and nearly matching her in beauty.
"Yes, Adelaide. I'm fine, thank you." Eliana said, watching as the girl stepped away to give her room, and she stood up from her chair. "The entire
kingdom has come to watch your coronation. Are you ready?" Adelaide asked, and Eliana took a deep breath, careful not to appear too concerned.
She thought of Adelaide as a close friend, and she would've been able to tell if Eliana acted amiss. "Yes." Eliana answered, and Adelaide smiled.
Eliana returned the smile. As Eliana and Adelaide walked, Adelaide attempted to maintain conversation with Eliana, so as to lighten the weight of
all that rested on today. "It must be amazing to become the Queen of the New Revolution." Adelaide speculated, and Eliana nodded. "Many gave
their lives to get me this far. I will always be thankful for that." Eliana replied, and she looked down the hall to see a boy, possibly her age. Maybe
he was older. Adelaide smiled at him, and he smiled back. As she walked, she dismissed him as just another visitor coming to the coronation. "They
would've been happy to see all this kingdom has become." Eliana added in a whisper, "At least, I hope they would've." As they walked through a
few more hallways, they reached the throne room, where the entire kingdom awaited her. Adelaide let go of her hand. "I will be with the rest of the
servants." As she walked in to gather with the other servants, she turned back to Eliana. "Go shine." Eliana smiled and held her head high as she
walked into the throne room, a gown trailing

Spanish Reconquista Research Paper
Throughout history, there have been numerous wars to regain land that had previously been taken over by other kingdoms or groups of people. Many
of these wars were funded by organizations, such as the Church. These wars usually, including the Crusades, concluded with large numbers of
casualties just for the sake of expansion. The enormous number of fatalities was just one of the many effects of these wars. After the Crusades, the
Spanish Reconquista had many prominent causes, and lasting effects on the world.
Prior to the Reconquista, the Roman Catholic Church had launched the Crusades in hope to regain control of the Holy Land, which was occupied by the
Seljuk Turks. The Crusades lasted for a period of about 200 years, from 1095 up until ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 711, the Moors had invaded from Northern Africa and conquered the Iberian Peninsula. Later, during the 10th century, Christian kingdoms were
founded in the regions of Aragon, Leon and Castile. These kingdoms were able to rise due to the fact that by the 11th century, Muslim Spain, also
known as Al–Andalus was not united, but broken up into taifas, which were centered around large cities (Slack, 2015). The first major movement of
the Reconquista was in 718 AD, when Pelayo started a rebellion against Munuza. Pelayo was a Visigothic nobleman, and Munuza was a Muslim
governor. After in ~722, the Emir, or Muslim military chief, launched an expedition in order to put an end to the rebellion. This military expedition
resulted in the Battle of Covadonga, where the Christians were victorious. However, at the same time other Muslim forces had crossed the Pyrenees,
starting an invasion of southern France, in which they fought the Battle of Toulouse in 721 ("Reconquista," 2015). These various campaigns of the
Reconquista lasted for a period of over 750

Australian Copyright Law Research Paper

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Australian Copyright Law Research Paper