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What two strong absorptions are characteristic of the IR spectrum of carboxylic acids?
A. C=O absorption at 1710 cm -1
and a C-H absorption at 3000 cm -1
.
B. C=O absorption at 1710 cm -1
and an O-H absorption at 2500-3500 cm -1
.
C. C=O absorption at 1600 cm -1
and an O-H absorption at 2500-3000 cm -1
.
D. C-O absorption at 1500 cm -1
and an O-H absorption at 2500-3500 cm -1
.
Solution
B. C=O absorption at 1710 cm-1 and an O-H absorption at 2500-3500 cm-1.
Carboxylic acid have two functional groups in it; OH and C=O
due to hydrogen bonding nature; OH shows broad peak at 2500 - 3500 cm-1
Carbonyl at 1710 cm-1

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What two strong absorptions are characteristic of the IR spectrum of c.docx

  • 1. What two strong absorptions are characteristic of the IR spectrum of carboxylic acids? A. C=O absorption at 1710 cm -1 and a C-H absorption at 3000 cm -1 . B. C=O absorption at 1710 cm -1 and an O-H absorption at 2500-3500 cm -1 . C. C=O absorption at 1600 cm -1 and an O-H absorption at 2500-3000 cm -1 . D. C-O absorption at 1500 cm -1 and an O-H absorption at 2500-3500 cm -1 . Solution B. C=O absorption at 1710 cm-1 and an O-H absorption at 2500-3500 cm-1. Carboxylic acid have two functional groups in it; OH and C=O due to hydrogen bonding nature; OH shows broad peak at 2500 - 3500 cm-1 Carbonyl at 1710 cm-1