habitat summary.pptx
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This document discusses the relationship between humans, nature, and technology across different climate zones and throughout history. It explores how human decisions have impacted the environment from local to global scales. The emergence of the Anthropocene era is defined by the negative effects of human activity on climate and the environment since the Industrial Revolution changed relationships with technology and mechanization. Indigenous knowledge systems provide centuries of wisdom and experience in living harmoniously with nature that can offer solutions for regional resilience in the current age.
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An Evaluation of the Persuasiveness of the Argument
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13LINKING CLIMATE ACTION TOLOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE
This document summarizes an anthropological study examining climate action efforts in two diverse Chicago neighborhoods - South Chicago and North Kenwood/Oakland. The Field Museum conducted ethnographic research in these neighborhoods to understand sociocultural viewpoints on climate change and identify opportunities to engage residents in the city's climate action plan. The research found that while climate change may not be a top concern, there are ways to promote carbon reduction strategies by linking them to issues like environmental health, energy efficiency, and job creation that communities do care about. The research aims to help make climate action more relevant and effective at the local level.
13LINKING CLIMATE ACTION TOLOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE
13
LINKING CLIMATE ACTION TO
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE
A Case Study of Diverse Chicago
Neighborhoods
Jennifer Hirsch, Sarah Van Deusen Phillips, Edward
Labenski, Christine Dunford, and Troy Peters
‘The point is to learn, how does one community start and scale out. Because the best
impact starts with individuals on a small level and grows out.’
Community Leader, North Kenwood/Oakland
neighborhood, Chicago
Over the past decade, environmental anthropologists have increasingly argued for the
importance of inserting anthropological arguments into debates on climate change
(Magistro 2001, Human Organization 2003, Crate and Nuttall 2009, Baer and Singer
2008). In a recent volume, Anthropology and Climate Change: From Encounters to
Actions, Crate and Nuttall (2009) lay out at least three areas in need of new research
that focus on human-environment relationships: 1) anthropology’s role in exploring
the cultural implications of climate change, 2) facilitating collaborative, community-
based projects focused on mitigation and adaptation, and 3) developing culturally-
sensitive strategies for communicating climate change to diverse audiences. However,
few studies have examined climate change or climate action efforts in diverse urban
areas or even in the United States (Crate 2008).
This chapter presents ongoing applied ethnographic research being led by The
Field Museum’s division of Environment, Culture, and Conservation (ECCo) to
understand sociocultural viewpoints on climate change in Chicago’s diverse neigh-
borhoods (The Field Museum 2009, 2010a, 2010b). This research was commissioned
by the City of Chicago Department of Environment (DOE) to help them develop
locally relevant communication strategies and programs for engaging diverse com-
munities in the Chicago Climate Action Plan (CCAP). Launched by the City of
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below 1990 levels by 2020 and 80 per cent by 2050 by implementing five strategies
focused on energy efficiency in buildings, clean and renewable energy, improved
transportation options, waste reduction, and adaptation (City of Chicago 2008).
Environmental Anthropology Today, edited by Helen Kopnina, and Eleanor Shoreman-Ouimet, Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.
ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/latrobe/detail.action?docID=957669.
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To date, The Field Museum has completed studies in five communities (three of
which are available on the Web at: http://fieldmuseum.org/explore/department/
ecco/engaging-chicago-communities-climate-action), and we are now in the midst
of doing five more after which the project will be complete. This chapter reports on
the results of our first two studies, in the South Chicago and North Kenwood-
Oakland/Bronzeville (hereafter ‘NKO’) communi ...
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This document discusses the role of "greening" or environmental stewardship activities in building resilience after disasters or conflicts. It provides examples of how tree planting, memorial gardens, and fisheries management helped communities recover from events like 9/11 and wars in Iraq. The document argues that including local communities in greening activities can help social-ecological systems withstand disturbances by providing feedback and strengthening connections between people and nature. Policymakers are encouraged to support such efforts through funding, research, and integrating greening into emergency response plans to facilitate long-term adaptation to climate change impacts.
Essay On Earth.pdf
This document discusses the challenges of writing an essay on the topic of Earth. It notes that Earth encompasses many disciplines like geology, geography, and environmental science. Narrowing down the scope for an essay requires careful consideration. Covering Earth's geological history, ecosystems, human impacts, and environmental issues presents a formidable task requiring synthesis of vast information and critical analysis. The essay also must take an interdisciplinary approach by integrating knowledge from different fields. Addressing urgent environmental issues adds complexity, as it requires confronting truths about issues like climate change and proposing solutions. Overall, an essay on Earth demands intellectual rigor, interdisciplinary understanding, and an appreciation of our planet's complexities.
Chave 2013-padroes-escala-em-ecologia
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Interdisciplinary research frontiers of anthropology for climate change
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research in geography it is help full for the students of geography and arts
Geography is the study of places and the relationships between people and their environments. Geographic research involves systematically collecting and analyzing information to increase understanding of cultural and physical phenomena in particular locations. The purposes of geographic research include developing new insights, reviewing existing knowledge, investigating situations or problems, offering solutions, generating new knowledge, and directing sustainable population growth and environmental management. Key types of geographic research include descriptive and analytical research, as well as qualitative and quantitative approaches. Geographic research is significant as it contributes to scientific understanding, helps integrate the relationships between people, places, populations and resources over time, identifies the distinctiveness of different locations, and provides insights relevant to addressing issues of interest to science and society.
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1. This document discusses the challenges of conducting interdisciplinary global change science to understand complex environmental issues.
2. It provides a brief history of global change research programs and notes the need for a new system of global environmental science to integrate natural and social sciences across disciplinary, environmental, and development issues.
3. The document recognizes that global change science must find ways to include diverse local knowledge and voices from around the world to truly understand global systems and humanity's role in environmental changes.
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Article Review #2The author states that history can be explain.docx
Article Review #2
The author states that history can be explained using ecology. This idea was the genesis of Aldo Leopold who was a conservationist and a biologist. He suggested that how the past developed could be explained by ecological research and ideas. This suggestion was borne of the events that took place at the Kentucky frontier where the Americans along with agriculture won against the native Indians and colonialists and settled there. Since agriculture was an important part of the Americans lives, plants contribution to history is assessed to determine whether they aided the settlement of Americans in the frontier (Worster, 1990).
Development of the Ideas
Donald Worster, the author, supports this suggestion using the presence of the plants on the Kentucky frontier and the impact they hard on the war as well as the settlement of Americans on the frontier. The pioneers who were agrarian would look for a patch of blue grass on the frontier land and they would make homesteads there. The reason for this was that blue grass provided pasture to their livestock and was also an indicator of good arable land. The agricultural settlers did not win over their competition based on their prowess as fighters only. They were helped by along by their plant counterparts in what is called ecological imperialism (Thommen, 2012).
The frontier bottomlands were the most accessible to the Americans. Unfortunately, there were high cane brakes that grew on the land and could not be surpassed by the plow. They razed the cane brakes and grass grew in its place. When the blue grass was seen they would settle there. Ecologists describe the growth of grass after the original vegetation has been burned secondary ecological succession (Worster, 1990).
Grass was the new species that replaced the vegetation before and this encouraged settlement. What would have happened f the new species was a shrub. This may have discouraged settlement or not. At the end of the day, the Kentucky frontier may or may not have become American land if it was not conducive to agriculture depending on the vegetation. Environmental history then becomes a study of the natural environment has affected man over time. It deepens the understanding of history from the environmental perspective as well as man’s impact on the environment and how this will shape history (Smout, 2009).
An Evaluation of the Persuasiveness of the Argument
Environmental history then looks at weather and climate as these had an impact on the harvest and prices of agricultural products epidemics and ultimately affected the population. All these are factors that have influenced history over time. Environmental history is studied in three levels as the Worster puts it. The first level being the basic understanding of the history of nature, its structure and distribution. The second level is a study of how man has used technology to convert nature into a system that produces for his consumption. Human ecological rel ...
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The document discusses the challenges of writing an essay on climate change and global warming. It notes that the topic requires a thorough understanding of various scientific, policy, and socioeconomic factors. Conveying the urgency while maintaining a balanced tone and avoiding alarmism is difficult. The essay must also acknowledge climate change's diverse impacts and weave together evidence from various perspectives. Additionally, the evolving nature of climate research requires the writer to constantly update and reassess viewpoints. In conclusion, composing an essay on this complex topic demands both mastery of the material and awareness of its dynamic nature.
13LINKING CLIMATE ACTION TOLOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE
This document summarizes an anthropological study examining climate action efforts in two diverse Chicago neighborhoods - South Chicago and North Kenwood/Oakland. The Field Museum conducted ethnographic research in these neighborhoods to understand sociocultural viewpoints on climate change and identify opportunities to engage residents in the city's climate action plan. The research found that while climate change may not be a top concern, there are ways to promote carbon reduction strategies by linking them to issues like environmental health, energy efficiency, and job creation that communities do care about. The research aims to help make climate action more relevant and effective at the local level.
13LINKING CLIMATE ACTION TOLOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE
13
LINKING CLIMATE ACTION TO
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE
A Case Study of Diverse Chicago
Neighborhoods
Jennifer Hirsch, Sarah Van Deusen Phillips, Edward
Labenski, Christine Dunford, and Troy Peters
‘The point is to learn, how does one community start and scale out. Because the best
impact starts with individuals on a small level and grows out.’
Community Leader, North Kenwood/Oakland
neighborhood, Chicago
Over the past decade, environmental anthropologists have increasingly argued for the
importance of inserting anthropological arguments into debates on climate change
(Magistro 2001, Human Organization 2003, Crate and Nuttall 2009, Baer and Singer
2008). In a recent volume, Anthropology and Climate Change: From Encounters to
Actions, Crate and Nuttall (2009) lay out at least three areas in need of new research
that focus on human-environment relationships: 1) anthropology’s role in exploring
the cultural implications of climate change, 2) facilitating collaborative, community-
based projects focused on mitigation and adaptation, and 3) developing culturally-
sensitive strategies for communicating climate change to diverse audiences. However,
few studies have examined climate change or climate action efforts in diverse urban
areas or even in the United States (Crate 2008).
This chapter presents ongoing applied ethnographic research being led by The
Field Museum’s division of Environment, Culture, and Conservation (ECCo) to
understand sociocultural viewpoints on climate change in Chicago’s diverse neigh-
borhoods (The Field Museum 2009, 2010a, 2010b). This research was commissioned
by the City of Chicago Department of Environment (DOE) to help them develop
locally relevant communication strategies and programs for engaging diverse com-
munities in the Chicago Climate Action Plan (CCAP). Launched by the City of
Chicago in October 2008, the CCAP aims to reduce carbon emissions to 25 per cent
below 1990 levels by 2020 and 80 per cent by 2050 by implementing five strategies
focused on energy efficiency in buildings, clean and renewable energy, improved
transportation options, waste reduction, and adaptation (City of Chicago 2008).
Environmental Anthropology Today, edited by Helen Kopnina, and Eleanor Shoreman-Ouimet, Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.
ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/latrobe/detail.action?docID=957669.
Created from latrobe on 2021-03-23 11:18:33.
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To date, The Field Museum has completed studies in five communities (three of
which are available on the Web at: http://fieldmuseum.org/explore/department/
ecco/engaging-chicago-communities-climate-action), and we are now in the midst
of doing five more after which the project will be complete. This chapter reports on
the results of our first two studies, in the South Chicago and North Kenwood-
Oakland/Bronzeville (hereafter ‘NKO’) communi ...
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