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husband-wife
                decision making


vani suri
mark thomas
thomas watson
outline
1   household decision making model
2   types of decision making
3   influences on decision making
4
    spousal influence
5   video – rules of engagement
6
    analysis of video
7   conclusion & questions
the
household
decision
making
model
5
roles
influencers




              decision
                         purchasers   consumers
              makers



information
  gathers
types
of
decision
making
1   2




3   4
1
traditional         2
               matriarchal




equalitarian   autonomous
1              2
               matriarchal




equalitarian   autonomous
1             2




equalitarian   autonomous
1       2




    autonomous
1   2
influences
on
decision
making
the
product
husbands and wives can become



         the
specialised in different areas, often
according to product type


          product
husbands and wives can become



           the
specialised in different areas, often
according to product type

  e.g.
           product
         male-dominated: car, insurance
         female-dominated: food, school
         joint: vacations
changing
gender
roles
equalitarian and matriarchal views
have stemmed from the increasing
         changing
role of women in the 21st century
         gender
        roles
equalitarian and matriarchal views
have stemmed from the increasing
             changing
role of women in the 21st century
             gender
            roles
from women becoming more prominent in the workplace
resource
theory
the person who earns the most
money in a relationship will have
        resource
the greatest say in the decision
making process
        theory
the person who earns the most
money in a relationship will have
             resource
the greatest say in the decision
making process
             theory
 but, this theory does not assume that a couple’s
 resources can be ‘pooled’
the person who earns the most
money in a relationship will have
             resource
the greatest say in the decision
making process
             theory
 but, this theory does not assume that a couple’s
 resources can be ‘pooled’

 even though one may earn more than the
 other, it doesn’t mean they have more
 influence in the DMP
spousal
influence
there are various
ways that husbands and
wives can influence each
   other’s decision…
6
expertise
6
expertise
legitimise
6
expertise
legitimise
bargaining
6
expertise
legitimise
bargaining
rewards
6
expertise
legitimise
bargaining
rewards
emotion
6
expertise
legitimise
bargaining
rewards
emotion
impression
recap


household
decision types of influences
making decision on decision spousal
model making making         influence
    1       2           3      4
video
analysis
of
video
roles
audrey
audrey




autonomous
influencers




              decision
                         purchasers   consumers
              makers



information
  gathers
audrey

                                           audrey
influencers
                    audrey                  & jeff


                  decision
                             purchasers    consumers
                  makers



information                       audrey
  gathers       audrey
influences
jeff   audrey
legitimise, exp
                       ertise
             & emotion




jeff                            audrey
legitimise, exp
                       ertise
             & emotion


             legitimise



jeff                            audrey
other influences
power
dynamics
traditional




       power
       dynamics
jeff              audrey
matriarchal
   traditional        &
                 autonomous




       power
       dynamics
jeff                           audrey
resource
theory
! as women earn higher incomes,
  they should be taking a more
       resource
  dominant decision making role
  within the household
       theory
! as women earn higher incomes,
  they should be taking a more
        resource
  dominant decision making role
  within the household
        theory
?
multiple pools / joint accounts
limitations of video
in reality, purchases such as
televisions are likely to be
joint or equalitarian decisions


                    the video reinforces the
             traditional and outdated view
             that men should be in charge
                     of important purchases
conclusion
marketers need to establish which spouses
  undertake the different roles in the DMP,
 however, this can be extremely difficult to
                  predict

   marital roles are continuously evolving

 marketers and academics should investigate
these emerging consumer groups, in order to
  determine the full impact of progressing
     dynamics of spousal arrangements
q&a
thank you

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