More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
Energy consumption in Portugal (summer vs winter)
1.
2. This is a map of
Portugal , the red spot
is where our city ,Vila
Franca de Xira is
located.
3. This is the
coat of arms
of our city.
Vila Franca de Xira is a city near Lisbon. It is
situated on the right bank of Tagus river.
The town is mostly famous for its bull running
festivals and bullfights in July and October.
Palha Blanco
Bullring
Railway Local
Station Market
River view
4. This is the
symbol of
festivals in
Colete Encarnado
V.F.X.
Floating stage where concerts are held
Traditional boat tours
5. - ESAR is a High Secondary School with
1500 students located in Vila Franca de
Xira.
6. Measurements occured between May and June.
Summer Measurements of electricity were collected from
24 families with different characteristics, both in household
composition as in the use of different home appliances
Most families have 3 or 4 people in their household
composition.
7. House Electrical Electrical Air Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5
Family People Start 04/05 Total (KWh)
or Flat cooking heating conditioner 11/05 18/05 25/05 01/06
1 F N Y N 5 19453 19578 19592 19619 19640 187
2 F N Y N 4 1106 1180 1221 1275 1323 217
3 H N Y N 5 35346 35416 35465 35515 35568 222
4 F N y Y 9 51509 51550 51676 51786 51872 363
5 F N Y N 3 43958 43972 43999 44037 44073 115
6 F Y Y N 3 4952 5004 5173 5245 5328 376
7 F N Y N 3 1387 1403 1428 1458 1471 84
8 F N Y N 2 28726 28815 28996 29034 29045 319
9 F Y Y N 2 71184 71251 71344 71395 71445 261
10 H N Y N 3 6605 6732 6853 6963 7072 467
11 F Y Y N 4 47879 47927 47973 48016 48045 166
12 F N Y N 3 96412 96467 96551 96602 96665 253
13 F N Y N 4 8603 8733 8835 8920 8999 396
14 F N Y N 4 41536 41701 41812 41924 42007 471
15 F N Y Y 5 46935 46952 46968 46981 46992 57
16 F N N N 4 13304 13562 13761 13917 14026 722
17 F N Y Y 5 39586 39623 39649 39685 39722 136
18 F Y Y Y 4 33384 33556 33712 33899 34235 851
19 F N Y N 3 30112 30186 30245 30312 30405 293
20 F N Y N 4 16540 16560 16583 16609 16632 92
21 F N Y N 3 69452 69479 69502 69543 69575 123
22 F N N N 3 58053 58085 58103 58129 58136 83
23 F N Y N 3 22272 22296 22309 22316 22328 56
24 F N Y N 5 47596 47617 47642 47693 47719 123
25 School N y y 349056 349189 349314 349423 349526 470
8. 16% 13%
Electrical cooking
Electrical Heating
71% Air conditioner
Most families live in apartments, using electrical heating
and cooking gas and only a few use air conditioning.
9. 80
70
60
50
40 Average Value
30 (kWh)
20
10
0
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Through the weeks there is a decrease in electricity use.
10. 140
120
100
80
kwh
60
40
20
0
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
The school measurements show a decrease in energy
consumption from the first to the last week.
11. House or Electrical Electrical Air Start Total
Family People Week 17/1 Week 24/1 Week 31/1 Week 9/2
Flat cooking Heating conditioner (KWh)10/1 (KWh)
1 F N Y N 5 18764 18895 18941 18972 19037 273
2 F N Y N 4 19800 20046 20246 20261 20285 485
3 H N Y N 5 34558 34608 34649 34706 34771 213
4 F N y Y 9 47975 48370 48569 48590 48670 695
5 F N Y N 3 43232 43270 43312 43393 43418 186
6 H Y Y N 6 40860 410088 410398 410673 41096 236
7 F Y Y N 3 30150 30470 30520 30698 30850 700
8 F N Y N 3 948 969 985 994 1032 84
9 F N Y N 2 28120 28236 28249 28267 28297 177
10 F Y Y N 2 69961 70050 70163 70292 70402 441
11 H N Y N 3 246629 246642 246706 246817 246828 199
12 F Y Y N 4 47125 47210 47345 47457 47579 454
13 F N Y N 3 95627 95699 95758 95829 95873 246
14 F N Y N 4 38563 38759 38895 39102 39196 633
15 F N Y N 4 37585 37755 37805 37923 38002 417
16 F N Y Y 5 46781 46790 46799 46828 46935 154
17 F N N N 4 11193 11479 11756 11763 11770 577
18 F N Y Y 5 36170 36206 36231 36296 36349 179
19 F Y Y Y 4 31937 32034 32111 32213 32310 373
20 F N Y N 3 29049 29181 29215 29289 29305 256
21 F N Y N 4 16035 16083 16114 16153 16177 142
22 F N Y N 3 69170 69185 69201 69218 69243 73
23 F N N N 3 57490 57600 57720 57760 57817 327
24 F N Y N 3 21920 21956 21985 21992 22015 95
School N y y 347580 34684 377798 347902 348066 486
12. Average Value (Kw)
Kwh
120.00
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Week
Through the weeks there is a decrease in electricity use.
This is odd, because January was one of the coldest months this Winter.
13. 180
160
140
120
100
Kwh
Average Value (kw)
80
60
40
20
0
1st 2nd 3rd 4th
The school measurements display some irregularities that may be explained
by the fact that there has been some maintenance work being done at
school.
15. 120 kwh
100
80 Average value in
60 summer
40 Averrage value in
Avera
winter
20
0
1st 2 nd 3 rd 4 Week
The average consumption in summer is slightly lower
than average winter consumption.
16. 180
160
140
120
100
Average value in winter
80 Average value in summer
60
40
20
0
1 2 3 4
Comparing the figures about school energy measurements in
summer and winter, we can see that the average consumption
is similar, although there are differences in the four weeks.
17. According to the sample, energy consumption is not related
to a large scale use of heating systems or air conditioning
for heating or cooling our families`homes or our school.
The figures reflect the use of energy for :
• Lighting or illumination
• Use of radiators
• Use of electric fans
• Other home appliances: washing
machine, dishwasher, iron, fridge, vacuum
cleaner, microwave oven
18. According to this pie graph, Portugal is spending energy which
is produced mainly by renewable sources of energy .