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Senzori
Pomjeranje, pozicija, i blizina –
displacement, position and proximity
• Potenciometar (potentiometer)
Mjerna traka – strain gauged
element
LVDT- linear variable differential
transformer
Inkrementalni enkoder –
incremental encoder
Apsolutni enkoder – absolute
encoder
Senzori brzine - tahogenerator
Induktivni senzor blizine (prekidač)
– inductive proximity switch
Kapacitivni senzor blizine (prekidač)–
capacitive proximity switch
Ultrazvučni senzor blizine (prekidač) –
ultrasonic proximity switch
Optički senzor blizine (prekidač) – optical
proximity switch
• Ovi senzori se sastoje od optičkog para-predajnika i
prijemnika. Kao predajnici većinom se koriste LED-diode
i laserske diode, dok se kao prijemnici koriste
fototranzistori, fotodiode i fotootpornici. Najčešća
kombinacija je LED-dioda i fototranzistor.
Krajnji prekidači – proximity
switches
Senzor sile (dinamometar) – load cell

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Senzori