This document discusses Maori tribal organization in pre-colonial and post-colonial New Zealand. It describes the three levels of Maori social structure: whanau (family), hapu (sub-tribe), and iwi (tribe). It notes how tribal organization began to change after British colonization, with many Maori moving to cities and tribal power reducing, though iwi still exist and Maori now often try to reconnect with their heritage.
5. You must complete this sentence… Hapu were used to help defend the land and provide support for iwi. You should complete this sentence… An iwi is the largest part of Maori society. You could complete one sentence... My whanau’s iwi is ___________. OR My whanau does not have an iwi.
7. You must complete this sentence… Some iwi names came from the canoes that their ancestors arrived on. You should complete this sentence… Sometimes new hapu were made from arguments and infighting. You could answer this question. What made some hapu move away from their iwi? Lack of resources
9. You must complete this sentence… Whanau’s included elders, adults, children and grandchildren. You should complete this sentence… Whanau is important because everyone supported each other out. You could answer this question. Do you think that Whanau works the same way today?
11. You must complete this sentence… Each hapu had a chief who was in charge of the whole hapu. You should complete this sentence… First-born females had high status in hapu. You could answer this question. Do first-born females have high status in your culture?
13. You must complete this sentence… After the British came to NZ, Maori tribal organisation began to change and Maori began to do things the British way. You should complete this sentence… Many Maori moved into the cities and tribal power reduced. You could answer this question. Today Maori often try to reconnect with their Maori heritage.
14. Tribal Organisation Before and After European Contact Before After Both Tribal power was reduced Iwi exist Tribal power was strong
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16. Learning Intention: To identify what New Zealand identify the 3 areas of Maori tribal organisation. Reflection Today I have achieved the learning intention because I know that Maori Tribal Organisation was based on whanau (family), hapu (support groups) and iwi (the overall group that Maori belonged to).