SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 14
 Definition:
A business proposal is a written document
sent to prospective client in order to get
specific job.
A good proposal put the buyer requirement
in context that favors the seller product or
services and educates the buyer about the
capabilities of seller in satisfying their need.
 Proposal may be solicited or unsolicited.
 Solicited proposal mean the client has
decided to make a purchase, only the
selection of vendor remains to be done. An
unsolicited proposal, by contrast is sales
presentation dressed in another cloak
 The primary purpose of business proposal is to
attract customer and enhance sales and enjoy
good profit. Beside all of this an organization is
monitoring all of those factors on which their
profitability is based.
 Some key words for your purpose statement
might include the following action verbs:
 to persuade to present
 to convince to propose
 to provide to offer
 to describe to suggest
 There are three basic types of business
proposals business proposals mentioned
below.
i. Formally solicited proposals
ii. Informally solicited proposals
iii. Unsolicited proposals.
 These are the proposals written in response to
published requirement contained request for
proposals.
 Formally solicited proposals have four further
parts as follows.
i. Request for information.(RFI)
ii. Request for proposals.(RFP)
iii. Request for quotation.(FFQ)
iv. Invitation for bid.(IFB)
 Sometimes a customer before issuing
RFP,RFQ or IFB issue a request for
information. The purpose of RFI is to gain
marketing intelligence about the products,
services and vendors available. RFI is used
shape final RFP,RFQ,IFB so potential
vendors take great care in responding these
request.
 Customer issues RFP when their
requirement can not be met with generally
available products and services. It provides
detailed specifications of what the customer
is demanding.
 Request for quotation(RFQ)
This request is issued when large
amount of commodity is required and the price of
commodity is not the only issue.
 Invitation for bid(IFB)
When customer have to acquire some
services then invitation for bid is issued.
 These are the typically results of
conversation held between customer and
vendor. The customer is interested enough
in product to ask customers for a proposal.
The customer does not ask for proposal from
the competing vendors. This kind of proposal
is known as sole-source proposal.
 These are the marketing broachers. It have
no direct connection between customers
need or specified requirements. Vendors use
them to introduce a product or service to
customer.
 Requirement matrix
Requirement that matches the customer
needs with the paragraph and page no. of where
those requirements are addressed in proposal.
 Executive summary
Summary which outline the primary benefits
of vendors solution to customers requirement.
 Technical volume
Demonstrate how each requirement will
be met.
 Management volume
How each program will be managed.
 Cost volume
Provides all costing data, as well as
implementation plan and schedule.
How to Write an Effective Business Proposal

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

7. sales letters
7. sales letters7. sales letters
7. sales letters
 
Business proposal
Business proposalBusiness proposal
Business proposal
 
Business Proposals
Business ProposalsBusiness Proposals
Business Proposals
 
Good news - Business Communication
Good news - Business CommunicationGood news - Business Communication
Good news - Business Communication
 
Letter drafting ppt 15 feb
Letter drafting ppt 15 febLetter drafting ppt 15 feb
Letter drafting ppt 15 feb
 
Business letter
Business letterBusiness letter
Business letter
 
Business correspondence for secretarial practice
Business correspondence for secretarial practiceBusiness correspondence for secretarial practice
Business correspondence for secretarial practice
 
Resume writing
Resume writingResume writing
Resume writing
 
orders letters
orders lettersorders letters
orders letters
 
Business proposal
Business proposalBusiness proposal
Business proposal
 
Ppt on Business letters and its types
Ppt on Business letters and its types Ppt on Business letters and its types
Ppt on Business letters and its types
 
Gap model service quality
Gap model service qualityGap model service quality
Gap model service quality
 
Quotation
QuotationQuotation
Quotation
 
Business Correspondence
Business CorrespondenceBusiness Correspondence
Business Correspondence
 
Types of Business Letters
Types of Business LettersTypes of Business Letters
Types of Business Letters
 
Business letter
Business letterBusiness letter
Business letter
 
7. letter of inquiry
7. letter of inquiry7. letter of inquiry
7. letter of inquiry
 
ppt on Business letter
ppt on Business letterppt on Business letter
ppt on Business letter
 
Business proposals
Business proposalsBusiness proposals
Business proposals
 
Sales letters
Sales lettersSales letters
Sales letters
 

Similar to How to Write an Effective Business Proposal

Business proposal
Business proposalBusiness proposal
Business proposalSara Zubair
 
Business proposal
Business proposalBusiness proposal
Business proposalSara Zubair
 
Business Proposals
Business ProposalsBusiness Proposals
Business ProposalsAce25 G
 
Report on business proposals of msd
Report on business proposals of msdReport on business proposals of msd
Report on business proposals of msdjay trivedi
 
Business to-business-marketing
Business to-business-marketingBusiness to-business-marketing
Business to-business-marketingGia Tri Tien
 
Sridhar.marketing new
Sridhar.marketing newSridhar.marketing new
Sridhar.marketing newVANGARI VINAY
 
Business communication presentation proposals sfarazr
Business communication presentation proposals sfarazrBusiness communication presentation proposals sfarazr
Business communication presentation proposals sfarazrFaraz Mehdi
 
Procurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final Version
Procurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final VersionProcurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final Version
Procurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final VersionBusiness Services Support Limited
 
HRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the Effort
HRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the EffortHRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the Effort
HRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the EffortJeanne Fisher, CFP
 
B2B MARKETING 1.pptx
B2B MARKETING 1.pptxB2B MARKETING 1.pptx
B2B MARKETING 1.pptxgautam776146
 
How to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive Analysis
How to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive AnalysisHow to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive Analysis
How to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive AnalysisVarun Mittal
 
Chapter 2 --Customer Relationships
Chapter 2 --Customer RelationshipsChapter 2 --Customer Relationships
Chapter 2 --Customer Relationshipsswhitman1
 
Developing Effective Pitches and Proposals
Developing Effective Pitches and ProposalsDeveloping Effective Pitches and Proposals
Developing Effective Pitches and Proposalscbatio
 

Similar to How to Write an Effective Business Proposal (20)

Business proposal
Business proposalBusiness proposal
Business proposal
 
Business proposal
Business proposalBusiness proposal
Business proposal
 
Business Proposals
Business ProposalsBusiness Proposals
Business Proposals
 
Report on business proposals of msd
Report on business proposals of msdReport on business proposals of msd
Report on business proposals of msd
 
Businesss purposal
Businesss purposalBusinesss purposal
Businesss purposal
 
Businesss purposal
Businesss purposalBusinesss purposal
Businesss purposal
 
Business to-business-marketing
Business to-business-marketingBusiness to-business-marketing
Business to-business-marketing
 
Sridhar.marketing new
Sridhar.marketing newSridhar.marketing new
Sridhar.marketing new
 
Business communication presentation proposals sfarazr
Business communication presentation proposals sfarazrBusiness communication presentation proposals sfarazr
Business communication presentation proposals sfarazr
 
Procurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final Version
Procurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final VersionProcurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final Version
Procurement Training Introduction to Procurement Final Version
 
HRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the Effort
HRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the EffortHRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the Effort
HRKY Fall 13 - Why RFPs Are Worth the Effort
 
B2B MARKETING 1.pptx
B2B MARKETING 1.pptxB2B MARKETING 1.pptx
B2B MARKETING 1.pptx
 
Project work
Project workProject work
Project work
 
Presentation2
Presentation2Presentation2
Presentation2
 
Presentation2
Presentation2Presentation2
Presentation2
 
How to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive Analysis
How to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive AnalysisHow to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive Analysis
How to Conduct and Prepare a Competitive Analysis
 
Chapter 2 --Customer Relationships
Chapter 2 --Customer RelationshipsChapter 2 --Customer Relationships
Chapter 2 --Customer Relationships
 
Developing Effective Pitches and Proposals
Developing Effective Pitches and ProposalsDeveloping Effective Pitches and Proposals
Developing Effective Pitches and Proposals
 
Fishery Science: Feasibility report Applied Component sudeshrathod
Fishery Science: Feasibility report Applied Component sudeshrathodFishery Science: Feasibility report Applied Component sudeshrathod
Fishery Science: Feasibility report Applied Component sudeshrathod
 
Examining the Relationship Between Reference Marketing, Brand Reputation and ...
Examining the Relationship Between Reference Marketing, Brand Reputation and ...Examining the Relationship Between Reference Marketing, Brand Reputation and ...
Examining the Relationship Between Reference Marketing, Brand Reputation and ...
 

More from talhamansab

subculture chapter 13
subculture chapter 13subculture chapter 13
subculture chapter 13talhamansab
 
project on Project
project on Projectproject on Project
project on Projecttalhamansab
 
Project on shampoo
Project on shampooProject on shampoo
Project on shampootalhamansab
 
What is a cover letter
What is a cover letterWhat is a cover letter
What is a cover lettertalhamansab
 
Decision making process
Decision making process Decision making process
Decision making process talhamansab
 

More from talhamansab (6)

subculture chapter 13
subculture chapter 13subculture chapter 13
subculture chapter 13
 
Retailing
RetailingRetailing
Retailing
 
project on Project
project on Projectproject on Project
project on Project
 
Project on shampoo
Project on shampooProject on shampoo
Project on shampoo
 
What is a cover letter
What is a cover letterWhat is a cover letter
What is a cover letter
 
Decision making process
Decision making process Decision making process
Decision making process
 

Recently uploaded

Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth MarketingTech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth MarketingShawn Pang
 
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCRsoniya singh
 
Vip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts Service
Vip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts ServiceVip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts Service
Vip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts Serviceankitnayak356677
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Dipal Arora
 
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitProgress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitHolger Mueller
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis UsageNeil Kimberley
 
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...lizamodels9
 
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdfCatalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdfOrient Homes
 
FULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | Delhi
FULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | DelhiFULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | Delhi
FULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | DelhiMalviyaNagarCallGirl
 
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130  Available With RoomVIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130  Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130 Available With Roomdivyansh0kumar0
 
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdfrishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdfmuskan1121w
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation SlidesKeppelCorporation
 
Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.
Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.
Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.Eni
 
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...lizamodels9
 
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service PuneVIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service PuneCall girls in Ahmedabad High profile
 
M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.Aaiza Hassan
 
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024christinemoorman
 
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In.../:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...lizamodels9
 
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc.../:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...lizamodels9
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth MarketingTech Startup Growth Hacking 101  - Basics on Growth Marketing
Tech Startup Growth Hacking 101 - Basics on Growth Marketing
 
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
 
Vip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts Service
Vip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts ServiceVip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts Service
Vip Female Escorts Noida 9711199171 Greater Noida Escorts Service
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
 
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst SummitProgress  Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
Progress Report - Oracle Database Analyst Summit
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
 
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
Call Girls In Sikandarpur Gurgaon ❤️8860477959_Russian 100% Genuine Escorts I...
 
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdfCatalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT      .pdf
Catalogue ONG NUOC PPR DE NHAT .pdf
 
FULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | Delhi
FULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | DelhiFULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | Delhi
FULL ENJOY - 9953040155 Call Girls in Chhatarpur | Delhi
 
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130  Available With RoomVIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130  Available With Room
VIP Kolkata Call Girl Howrah 👉 8250192130 Available With Room
 
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdfrishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
rishikeshgirls.in- Rishikesh call girl.pdf
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
 
Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.
Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.
Eni 2024 1Q Results - 24.04.24 business.
 
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
Lowrate Call Girls In Laxmi Nagar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Escorts 100% Genuine Ser...
 
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service PuneVIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
VIP Call Girls Pune Kirti 8617697112 Independent Escort Service Pune
 
M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.M.C Lodges --  Guest House in Jhang.
M.C Lodges -- Guest House in Jhang.
 
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
 
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In.../:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
 
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc.../:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
/:Call Girls In Jaypee Siddharth - 5 Star Hotel New Delhi ➥9990211544 Top Esc...
 
Best Practices for Implementing an External Recruiting Partnership
Best Practices for Implementing an External Recruiting PartnershipBest Practices for Implementing an External Recruiting Partnership
Best Practices for Implementing an External Recruiting Partnership
 

How to Write an Effective Business Proposal

  • 1.  Definition: A business proposal is a written document sent to prospective client in order to get specific job. A good proposal put the buyer requirement in context that favors the seller product or services and educates the buyer about the capabilities of seller in satisfying their need.
  • 2.  Proposal may be solicited or unsolicited.  Solicited proposal mean the client has decided to make a purchase, only the selection of vendor remains to be done. An unsolicited proposal, by contrast is sales presentation dressed in another cloak
  • 3.  The primary purpose of business proposal is to attract customer and enhance sales and enjoy good profit. Beside all of this an organization is monitoring all of those factors on which their profitability is based.
  • 4.  Some key words for your purpose statement might include the following action verbs:  to persuade to present  to convince to propose  to provide to offer  to describe to suggest
  • 5.  There are three basic types of business proposals business proposals mentioned below. i. Formally solicited proposals ii. Informally solicited proposals iii. Unsolicited proposals.
  • 6.  These are the proposals written in response to published requirement contained request for proposals.  Formally solicited proposals have four further parts as follows. i. Request for information.(RFI) ii. Request for proposals.(RFP) iii. Request for quotation.(FFQ) iv. Invitation for bid.(IFB)
  • 7.  Sometimes a customer before issuing RFP,RFQ or IFB issue a request for information. The purpose of RFI is to gain marketing intelligence about the products, services and vendors available. RFI is used shape final RFP,RFQ,IFB so potential vendors take great care in responding these request.
  • 8.  Customer issues RFP when their requirement can not be met with generally available products and services. It provides detailed specifications of what the customer is demanding.
  • 9.  Request for quotation(RFQ) This request is issued when large amount of commodity is required and the price of commodity is not the only issue.  Invitation for bid(IFB) When customer have to acquire some services then invitation for bid is issued.
  • 10.  These are the typically results of conversation held between customer and vendor. The customer is interested enough in product to ask customers for a proposal. The customer does not ask for proposal from the competing vendors. This kind of proposal is known as sole-source proposal.
  • 11.  These are the marketing broachers. It have no direct connection between customers need or specified requirements. Vendors use them to introduce a product or service to customer.
  • 12.  Requirement matrix Requirement that matches the customer needs with the paragraph and page no. of where those requirements are addressed in proposal.  Executive summary Summary which outline the primary benefits of vendors solution to customers requirement.
  • 13.  Technical volume Demonstrate how each requirement will be met.  Management volume How each program will be managed.  Cost volume Provides all costing data, as well as implementation plan and schedule.