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Sunset Boards
Financial Review & Recommendations
Kate E. Erickson  Post University  BUS501
Sunset Boards

Financial Review & Recommendations

 Agenda
 Purpose of review and company background
 Review Sunset Boards financial statements for 2010 and 2011
 Evaluate company performance based on financial statements
 Discuss company proposal for expansion with focus on cash flow
impacts
 Outline analyst recommendations for future growth
Sunset Boards

Purpose of Review
 To analyze the company’s recent financial statements for understanding of
company performance
 To use evaluation of company performance in deciding whether the
company is in a good position for expansion
 To review company proposal and provide recommendations:
 Proposal: Open second storefront in Hawaii; begin supplying products to other
sellers; requires significant financing from outside investors as well as bank loans
Sunset Boards

Financial Statements 2010-2011: Income Statement

 The company currently pays 50% in dividends
to owner Tad and other original investors
 Net Income
 2010: $55,243
 2011: $63, 246 – increase of $8,003 YOY

Income Statement
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Selling & administrative
Depreciation
Earnings before interest & taxes
Interest expense
Taxable income
Taxes (20%)
Net Income

2010
$ 321,437
$ 163,849
$ 32,223
$ 46,255
$ 79,110
$ 10,056
$ 69,054
$ 13,811
$ 55,243

2011
$ 391,810
$ 206,886
$ 42,058
$ 52,282
$ 90,584
$ 11,526
$ 79,058
$ 15,812
$ 63,246

Dividends
$ 27,622 $ 31,623
Addition to retained earnings $ 27,622 $ 31,623
Sunset Boards

Financial Statements 2010-2011: Balance Sheet
Balance Sheet
Assets
2010
Current Assets
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory

$
$
$
$

23,643
16,753
32,255
72,651

2011
$ 35,721
$ 21,732
$ 43,381
$100,834

Liabilities & Owner's Equity
2010
2011
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 41,786 $ 47,325
Notes payable
$ 19,046 $ 20,796
$ 60,832 $ 68,121

$103,006 $116,334

Total Liabilities

Fixed Assets
Net fixed assets

Long-term Liabilities
Long-term debt

$163,838 $184,455

$204,068 $248,625

Owner's Equity
Shareholder's Equity
New Equity
Retained Earnings

Total Assets

$276,719 $349,459

Total liabilities and
owner's equity

$ 85,259
$
$ 27,622
$112,881

$112,881
$ 20,500
$ 31,623
$165,004

$276,719 $349,459
Sunset Boards

Financial Statements 2010-2011: Cash Flow


Cash Flow from Assets
Operating Cash Flow
Earnings before interest & taxes
Depreciation
Taxes

2010
$ 79,110
$ 46,255
$ 13,811
$ 111,554

2011 cash flow is 15% of net income



James K. Glassman (2012) advises investing in companies with
free cash flow that exceeds GAAP earnings by at least 10%



Taking on more debt with low cash flow is a significant risk

Cash Flow to Creditors

Net Capital Spending:
2011 Net Fixed Assets
2010 Net Fixed Assets
2011 Depreciation

$ 248,625
$ 204,068
$ 52,282
$ 96,839

Change in Net Working Capital (NWC)
2011 Current Assets
2011 Current Liabilities

2010 Current Assets
2010 Current Liabilities

2011
$ 90,584
$ 52,282
$ 15,812
$ 127,054

2011
Interest expense
$ 11,526
Net New Borrowing
Long-term debt 2011 $ 116,334
$ 13,328
Long-term debt 2010 $ 103,006
$ (1,802)

$ 100,834
$ 68,121
$ 32,713
$ 72,651
$ 60,832
$ 11,819

Cash Flow to Stockholders
Dividends paid
Net new equity raised

2011
$ 31,623
$ 20,500
$ 11,123

Change in NWC $ 20,894
Cash Flow from Assets = $

9,321

Cash flow to creditors + Cash flow to stockholders = $ 9,321
Sunset Boards

Effects of Cash Flow on Performance

 It is very difficult for firms to successfully initiate growth with low levels of
cash flow
 Investors are hesitant to invest in companies with low cash flow because
they are at risk of not having cash on hand in a crisis
 Cash flow is a fluid process; it is important for a firm to watch cash flow
carefully and often to ensure there is an appropriate balance of money
coming in and going out
Sunset Boards

Expansion Proposal

 Opening of a second storefront in Hawaii
 Supply products to other sellers
 Expansion to be financed with both additional funds from outsiders and

bank loans
Sunset Boards

Recommendations
 Take the following steps to improve cash flow before pursuing
expansion:
 Research and utilize automated tools for tracking and reporting
financial data
 Implement regular financial reporting and analysis routines to forecast
cash flow 3-6 months in advance. Proactively assessing the data can
“illuminate trends, predict shortages and identify opportunities” to gain
control over swings in cash flow (Mayberry, 2013).
 Stay up to date on competitor pricing, and implement pricing increases
when appropriate
 Analyze and reduce costs; this can provide an extreme lift to cash flow
over time (Deo, 2013)
 Decrease outstanding debt
References

Deo, P. (2013). PRICING, COST STRUCTURE, AND CASH FLOW. Journal Of International
Finance & Economics, 13(3), 99-104.
GLASSMAN, J. K. (2012). Go With the Cash Flow. Kiplinger's Personal Finance, 66(8), 16-18.
Harnish, V. (2013). How do you get out of a cash-flow crunch?. Fortune.Com, 1.
Mayberry, W. (2013). Cash flow relief valves. Smart Business Akron/Canton, 23(6), 21.

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Assignment 2 Erickson - Sunset Boards

  • 1. Sunset Boards Financial Review & Recommendations Kate E. Erickson  Post University  BUS501
  • 2. Sunset Boards Financial Review & Recommendations  Agenda  Purpose of review and company background  Review Sunset Boards financial statements for 2010 and 2011  Evaluate company performance based on financial statements  Discuss company proposal for expansion with focus on cash flow impacts  Outline analyst recommendations for future growth
  • 3. Sunset Boards Purpose of Review  To analyze the company’s recent financial statements for understanding of company performance  To use evaluation of company performance in deciding whether the company is in a good position for expansion  To review company proposal and provide recommendations:  Proposal: Open second storefront in Hawaii; begin supplying products to other sellers; requires significant financing from outside investors as well as bank loans
  • 4. Sunset Boards Financial Statements 2010-2011: Income Statement  The company currently pays 50% in dividends to owner Tad and other original investors  Net Income  2010: $55,243  2011: $63, 246 – increase of $8,003 YOY Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Selling & administrative Depreciation Earnings before interest & taxes Interest expense Taxable income Taxes (20%) Net Income 2010 $ 321,437 $ 163,849 $ 32,223 $ 46,255 $ 79,110 $ 10,056 $ 69,054 $ 13,811 $ 55,243 2011 $ 391,810 $ 206,886 $ 42,058 $ 52,282 $ 90,584 $ 11,526 $ 79,058 $ 15,812 $ 63,246 Dividends $ 27,622 $ 31,623 Addition to retained earnings $ 27,622 $ 31,623
  • 5. Sunset Boards Financial Statements 2010-2011: Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Assets 2010 Current Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory $ $ $ $ 23,643 16,753 32,255 72,651 2011 $ 35,721 $ 21,732 $ 43,381 $100,834 Liabilities & Owner's Equity 2010 2011 Current Liabilities Accounts payable $ 41,786 $ 47,325 Notes payable $ 19,046 $ 20,796 $ 60,832 $ 68,121 $103,006 $116,334 Total Liabilities Fixed Assets Net fixed assets Long-term Liabilities Long-term debt $163,838 $184,455 $204,068 $248,625 Owner's Equity Shareholder's Equity New Equity Retained Earnings Total Assets $276,719 $349,459 Total liabilities and owner's equity $ 85,259 $ $ 27,622 $112,881 $112,881 $ 20,500 $ 31,623 $165,004 $276,719 $349,459
  • 6. Sunset Boards Financial Statements 2010-2011: Cash Flow  Cash Flow from Assets Operating Cash Flow Earnings before interest & taxes Depreciation Taxes 2010 $ 79,110 $ 46,255 $ 13,811 $ 111,554 2011 cash flow is 15% of net income  James K. Glassman (2012) advises investing in companies with free cash flow that exceeds GAAP earnings by at least 10%  Taking on more debt with low cash flow is a significant risk Cash Flow to Creditors Net Capital Spending: 2011 Net Fixed Assets 2010 Net Fixed Assets 2011 Depreciation $ 248,625 $ 204,068 $ 52,282 $ 96,839 Change in Net Working Capital (NWC) 2011 Current Assets 2011 Current Liabilities 2010 Current Assets 2010 Current Liabilities 2011 $ 90,584 $ 52,282 $ 15,812 $ 127,054 2011 Interest expense $ 11,526 Net New Borrowing Long-term debt 2011 $ 116,334 $ 13,328 Long-term debt 2010 $ 103,006 $ (1,802) $ 100,834 $ 68,121 $ 32,713 $ 72,651 $ 60,832 $ 11,819 Cash Flow to Stockholders Dividends paid Net new equity raised 2011 $ 31,623 $ 20,500 $ 11,123 Change in NWC $ 20,894 Cash Flow from Assets = $ 9,321 Cash flow to creditors + Cash flow to stockholders = $ 9,321
  • 7. Sunset Boards Effects of Cash Flow on Performance  It is very difficult for firms to successfully initiate growth with low levels of cash flow  Investors are hesitant to invest in companies with low cash flow because they are at risk of not having cash on hand in a crisis  Cash flow is a fluid process; it is important for a firm to watch cash flow carefully and often to ensure there is an appropriate balance of money coming in and going out
  • 8. Sunset Boards Expansion Proposal  Opening of a second storefront in Hawaii  Supply products to other sellers  Expansion to be financed with both additional funds from outsiders and bank loans
  • 9. Sunset Boards Recommendations  Take the following steps to improve cash flow before pursuing expansion:  Research and utilize automated tools for tracking and reporting financial data  Implement regular financial reporting and analysis routines to forecast cash flow 3-6 months in advance. Proactively assessing the data can “illuminate trends, predict shortages and identify opportunities” to gain control over swings in cash flow (Mayberry, 2013).  Stay up to date on competitor pricing, and implement pricing increases when appropriate  Analyze and reduce costs; this can provide an extreme lift to cash flow over time (Deo, 2013)  Decrease outstanding debt
  • 10. References Deo, P. (2013). PRICING, COST STRUCTURE, AND CASH FLOW. Journal Of International Finance & Economics, 13(3), 99-104. GLASSMAN, J. K. (2012). Go With the Cash Flow. Kiplinger's Personal Finance, 66(8), 16-18. Harnish, V. (2013). How do you get out of a cash-flow crunch?. Fortune.Com, 1. Mayberry, W. (2013). Cash flow relief valves. Smart Business Akron/Canton, 23(6), 21.