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Business Environment and Investment
Opportunities in Pakistan
By
Sulaman Muhammad
China University of Petroleum, Beijing
Department of Management Sciences & Engineering
Economic Statistical Facts of Pakistan
Why To Invest In Pakistan
Where To Invest In Pakistan
Economic Statistical Facts of Pakistan
207.77 Million
1.060T $ (PPP) / 304.30B $ (Nominal)
5.28 %
21.93 Billion $
48.50 Billion
61.40 Million
Major Export & Import
China
17%
Europe
13%
UAE
11%
KSA
9%
USA
6%
Kuwait
4%
India
3%
Malaysia
3%
Japan
3%
Iran
3%
Afghanistan
3%
Singapore
3%
other
22%
TRADE PARTNERS
Exports
Imports
Textiles Products
Petroleum
Machinery
Food Items
Food Items
Medical & Sports
World Cup2018
world Cup 2014
• World Major
Manufacturer of
Soccer Balls
• 40% of World’s
Soccer Balls
Manufacture in
Pakistan
Why Should Foreign Investors Invest in Pakistan
World’s 6th Largest Market by Population
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
China India USA Indonesia Brazil Pakistan Nigeria Bangladesh Russia Mexico
World's Population by Countries
World's Population by Countries
Source: CIA World Fact Book, 2016
Stock Market performance
Source: Bloomberg & Wall Street Journal
Direct Foreign Investment In Pakistan
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Direct Foreign Investment( Million US $)
Direct Foreign Investment
China is the largest
foreign investor in
Pakistan, having
investment share
of 49% in 2016
Source: State Bank of Pakistan
EAGLE’s Group
• Emerging and Growth Leading Economies (EAGLE)
• EAGLE’s are the 15 countries, identified by economist in 2010, who will
lead the world’s economic growth and will be top priority markets for
investors in next decade
Source: BBVA Research
Next-Eleven
• Next-Eleven are the list of 11, countries predicted by economic analyst, who
will be the world leading economies along with BRICS in 21st century.
• Pakistan
• South Korea
• Turkey
• Egypt
• Indonesia
• Mexico
• Iran
• Philippine
• Nigeria
• Bangladesh
• Vietnam
Source: Goldman Sachs, 2007
Multi National Companies In Pakistan
What are The Opportunities and Where To Invest ? ?
E-Commerce Industry
• E-commerce Industry in Pakistan is in booming phase
• Emerging market and great opportunities available for foreign players
Source: ProPakistan
Energy Sector
• Pakistan is facing energy crises from last 6 years
• Power shortage is crisis for Pakistan but golden opportunity for investors
• Government of Pakistan support and convince foreign investors to invest in Energy
sector of Pakistan.
Investing 34 Billion $ In Pakistan Energy Sector
Currently Working on 19 Energy Projects
84 Chinese Energy Companies are Working
in Pakistan
Total 667 Chinese Companies working in
Pakistan
China is the
leading investor in
Pakistan’s Energy
Sector
Source: State Bank of Pakistan and www.CPEC.com
One Road One Belt
The Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road
OROB is the combination of 6 corridors
• China–Pakistan Corridor
• China–Myanmar–Bangladesh–India Corridor
• China–Indochina Peninsula Corridor
• China–Central Asia–West Asia Corridor
• China–Mongolia–Russia Corridor
• New Eurasian Land Bridge
China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
• Gwadar Port
• Road Networks
• Railway Network
• Energy Projects
• Air Ports
• Optical fiber between China & Pakistan
• Special Economic Zones
`
Barriers
• Security Barriers
• Power Shortage
• Unstable Political Situation
• Change in Financial Legislation
• Unstable Economy

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Business Environment and Investment Opportunities in Pakistan

  • 1. Business Environment and Investment Opportunities in Pakistan By Sulaman Muhammad China University of Petroleum, Beijing Department of Management Sciences & Engineering
  • 2. Economic Statistical Facts of Pakistan Why To Invest In Pakistan Where To Invest In Pakistan
  • 3. Economic Statistical Facts of Pakistan 207.77 Million 1.060T $ (PPP) / 304.30B $ (Nominal) 5.28 % 21.93 Billion $ 48.50 Billion 61.40 Million
  • 4. Major Export & Import China 17% Europe 13% UAE 11% KSA 9% USA 6% Kuwait 4% India 3% Malaysia 3% Japan 3% Iran 3% Afghanistan 3% Singapore 3% other 22% TRADE PARTNERS Exports Imports Textiles Products Petroleum Machinery Food Items Food Items Medical & Sports World Cup2018 world Cup 2014 • World Major Manufacturer of Soccer Balls • 40% of World’s Soccer Balls Manufacture in Pakistan
  • 5. Why Should Foreign Investors Invest in Pakistan
  • 6. World’s 6th Largest Market by Population 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 China India USA Indonesia Brazil Pakistan Nigeria Bangladesh Russia Mexico World's Population by Countries World's Population by Countries Source: CIA World Fact Book, 2016
  • 7. Stock Market performance Source: Bloomberg & Wall Street Journal
  • 8. Direct Foreign Investment In Pakistan 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Direct Foreign Investment( Million US $) Direct Foreign Investment China is the largest foreign investor in Pakistan, having investment share of 49% in 2016 Source: State Bank of Pakistan
  • 9. EAGLE’s Group • Emerging and Growth Leading Economies (EAGLE) • EAGLE’s are the 15 countries, identified by economist in 2010, who will lead the world’s economic growth and will be top priority markets for investors in next decade Source: BBVA Research
  • 10. Next-Eleven • Next-Eleven are the list of 11, countries predicted by economic analyst, who will be the world leading economies along with BRICS in 21st century. • Pakistan • South Korea • Turkey • Egypt • Indonesia • Mexico • Iran • Philippine • Nigeria • Bangladesh • Vietnam Source: Goldman Sachs, 2007
  • 12. What are The Opportunities and Where To Invest ? ?
  • 13. E-Commerce Industry • E-commerce Industry in Pakistan is in booming phase • Emerging market and great opportunities available for foreign players Source: ProPakistan
  • 14. Energy Sector • Pakistan is facing energy crises from last 6 years • Power shortage is crisis for Pakistan but golden opportunity for investors • Government of Pakistan support and convince foreign investors to invest in Energy sector of Pakistan. Investing 34 Billion $ In Pakistan Energy Sector Currently Working on 19 Energy Projects 84 Chinese Energy Companies are Working in Pakistan Total 667 Chinese Companies working in Pakistan China is the leading investor in Pakistan’s Energy Sector Source: State Bank of Pakistan and www.CPEC.com
  • 15. One Road One Belt The Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road OROB is the combination of 6 corridors • China–Pakistan Corridor • China–Myanmar–Bangladesh–India Corridor • China–Indochina Peninsula Corridor • China–Central Asia–West Asia Corridor • China–Mongolia–Russia Corridor • New Eurasian Land Bridge
  • 16. China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) • Gwadar Port • Road Networks • Railway Network • Energy Projects • Air Ports • Optical fiber between China & Pakistan • Special Economic Zones
  • 17. `
  • 18. Barriers • Security Barriers • Power Shortage • Unstable Political Situation • Change in Financial Legislation • Unstable Economy