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Chapter 011
- 2. Objectives
Articulate the role of technologies in patient
safety.
Describe the core components of informatics:
data, information, and knowledge.
Analyze three types of technology for
capturing data at the point of care.
Discuss decision support systems and their
impact on patient care.
Explore the issues of patient safety, ethics,
and information security and privacy within
information technology.
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 2
- 3. Technology Surrounds Us!
Health care’s future
Facilitates decision making
Improves efficacy and efficiency
Enhances patient safety and quality
Decreases healthcare costs
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 3
- 4. Types of Technologies
Biomedical
Informational
Knowledge
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 4
- 5. Biomedical
Physiologic monitoring
Diagnostic testing
Drug administration
Therapeutic treatments
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 5
- 7. Knowledge
Clinical decision support helps health
professionals make clinical decisions to
enhance patient care
Dose range calculators
Allergy alerts
Best practices for managing patients
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 7
- 8. Meaningful Use
Standards set by the Center for Medicare &
Medicaid Services (CMS)
Incentive program
Goal:
Promote effective use of EHR
Improve health care
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 8
- 9. Informatics
A science that combines domain science,
computer science, information science, and
cognitive science
Nursing Informatics combines knowledge and
skills with computer expertise
Interdisciplinary with a focus on the care of
the patient
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 9
- 10. Privacy and Security
Password protected
Information Systems Security Team
Firewalls
Confidentiality, integrity, and ethical principles
remain final safeguards within the EHR
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 10
- 11. Conclusion
Biomedical, information, communication, and
knowledge technology will form a bond in the
future, linking people and information
together in a rapidly changing world of health
care.
All items and derived items © 2015, 2011 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 11