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CHAPTER 3
DIVERSITY IN LIVING ORGANISMS
TODAY’S TOPIC
 GYMNOSPERMS
 ANGIOSPERMS
DIVISION GYMNOSPERMS
 This term is derived from two Greek
words:
gymno– means naked and sperma– means
seed
 Well differentiated plant body
 They are evergreen plants, perennial,
woody plants
 Examples : Pines and Deodar
PINE TREE
DEODAR TREE
DIVISION ANGIOSPERMS
 This word is made from two Greek words:
angio means covered and sperma– means seed.
 These are also called flowering plants.
 Well differentiated plant body
 They have cotyledons ( seed leaves )
Classification based on
number of cotyledons :
Monocotyledons
 Dicotyledons
COTYLEDONS
Kidney Bean Wheat
COMPARISON
Class 9 em sci ch 3 session 5

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Class 9 em sci ch 3 session 5