2. Types of sentences
Without object With object/ objects
S+P S+ P+O
I sleep. I make coffee.
I made you some coffee.
3. Verbs with two objects
I made you some coffee.
S +P+ IO+ DO
Direct Object (DO)- directly linked to predicate :made what?
Indirect Object (IO)- tells us who or what DO affects on: who got
the coffee?
4. Verbs with two objects
He buys us bread every day.
S P IO DO AM
We are bought bread every day.
Bread is bought to us every day.
Active: S+ P + O
Passive: S+ P+ 0
5. Verbs with two objects
I gave Jane flowers.
S P IO DO
Jane was given flowers.
Flowers were given to Jane.
Active: S+ P + O
Passive: S+ P+ 0
6. Verbs with two objects
The sun gave the house warmth.
S P IO DO
The house was given warmth by the sun.
Warmth was given to the house by the sun.
Active: S+ P + O
Passive: S+ P+
0
7. Practice time
1. Mary gives her dog food twice a day.
2. I passed them some cheese.
3. My cousins bought me a present.
4. Dan told Tim the truth.